dpkg/scripts/Dpkg/Changelog/Entry/Debian.pm

# Copyright © 2009 Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org>
# Copyright © 2012-2013 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package Dpkg::Changelog::Entry::Debian;

use strict;
use warnings;

our $VERSION = '1.03';
our @EXPORT_OK = qw(
    $regex_header
    $regex_trailer
    match_header
    match_trailer
    find_closes
);

use Exporter qw(import);
use Time::Piece;

use Dpkg::Gettext;
use Dpkg::Control::Fields;
use Dpkg::Control::Changelog;
use Dpkg::Changelog::Entry;
use Dpkg::Version;

use parent qw(Dpkg::Changelog::Entry);

=encoding utf8

=head1 NAME

Dpkg::Changelog::Entry::Debian - represents a Debian changelog entry

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This object represents a Debian changelog entry. It implements the
generic interface Dpkg::Changelog::Entry. Only functions specific to this
implementation are described below.

=cut

my $name_chars = qr/[-+0-9a-z.]/i;

# XXX: Backwards compatibility, stop exporting on VERSION 2.00.
## no critic (Variables::ProhibitPackageVars)

# The matched content is the source package name ($1), the version ($2),
# the target distributions ($3) and the options on the rest of the line ($4).
our $regex_header = qr{
    ^
    (\w$name_chars*)                    # Package name
    \ \(([^\(\) \t]+)\)                 # Package version
    ((?:\s+$name_chars+)+)              # Target distribution
    \;                                  # Separator
    (.*?)                               # Key=Value options
    \s*$                                # Trailing space
}xi;

# The matched content is the maintainer name ($1), its email ($2),
# some blanks ($3) and the timestamp ($4), which is decomposed into
# day of week ($6), date-time ($7) and this into month name ($8).
our $regex_trailer = qr<
    ^
    \ \-\-                              # Trailer marker
    \ (.*)                              # Maintainer name
    \ \<(.*)\>                          # Maintainer email
    (\ \ ?)                             # Blanks
    (
      ((\w+)\,\s*)?                     # Day of week (abbreviated)
      (
        \d{1,2}\s+                      # Day of month
        (\w+)\s+                        # Month name (abbreviated)
        \d{4}\s+                        # Year
        \d{1,2}:\d\d:\d\d\s+[-+]\d{4}   # ISO 8601 date
      )
    )
    \s*$                                # Trailing space
>xo;

my %week_day = map { $_ => 1 } qw(Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun);
my %month_abbrev = map { $_ => 1 } qw(
    Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
);
my %month_name = map { $_ => } qw(
    January February March April May June July
    August September October November December
);

## use critic

=head1 METHODS

=over 4

=item @items = $entry->get_change_items()

Return a list of change items. Each item contains at least one line.
A change line starting with an asterisk denotes the start of a new item.
Any change line like "C<[ Raphaël Hertzog ]>" is treated like an item of its
own even if it starts a set of items attributed to this person (the
following line necessarily starts a new item).

=cut

sub get_change_items {
    my $self = shift;
    my (@items, @blanks, $item);
    foreach my $line (@{$self->get_part('changes')}) {
	if ($line =~ /^\s*\*/) {
	    push @items, $item if defined $item;
	    $item = "$line\n";
	} elsif ($line =~ /^\s*\[\s[^\]]+\s\]\s*$/) {
	    push @items, $item if defined $item;
	    push @items, "$line\n";
	    $item = undef;
	    @blanks = ();
	} elsif ($line =~ /^\s*$/) {
	    push @blanks, "$line\n";
	} else {
	    if (defined $item) {
		$item .= "@blanks$line\n";
	    } else {
		$item = "$line\n";
	    }
	    @blanks = ();
	}
    }
    push @items, $item if defined $item;
    return @items;
}

=item @errors = $entry->parse_header()

=item @errors = $entry->parse_trailer()

Return a list of errors. Each item in the list is an error message
describing the problem. If the empty list is returned, no errors
have been found.

=cut

sub parse_header {
    my $self = shift;
    my @errors;
    if (defined($self->{header}) and $self->{header} =~ $regex_header) {
	$self->{header_source} = $1;

	my $version = Dpkg::Version->new($2);
	my ($ok, $msg) = version_check($version);
	if ($ok) {
	    $self->{header_version} = $version;
	} else {
	    push @errors, sprintf(g_("version '%s' is invalid: %s"), $version, $msg);
	}

	@{$self->{header_dists}} = split ' ', $3;

	my $options = $4;
	$options =~ s/^\s+//;
	my $f = Dpkg::Control::Changelog->new();
	foreach my $opt (split(/\s*,\s*/, $options)) {
	    unless ($opt =~ m/^([-0-9a-z]+)\=\s*(.*\S)$/i) {
		push @errors, sprintf(g_("bad key-value after ';': '%s'"), $opt);
		next;
	    }
	    my ($k, $v) = (field_capitalize($1), $2);
	    if (exists $f->{$k}) {
		push @errors, sprintf(g_('repeated key-value %s'), $k);
	    } else {
		$f->{$k} = $v;
	    }
	    if ($k eq 'Urgency') {
		push @errors, sprintf(g_('badly formatted urgency value: %s'), $v)
		    unless ($v =~ m/^([-0-9a-z]+)((\s+.*)?)$/i);
	    } elsif ($k eq 'Binary-Only') {
		push @errors, sprintf(g_('bad binary-only value: %s'), $v)
		    unless ($v eq 'yes');
	    } elsif ($k =~ m/^X[BCS]+-/i) {
	    } else {
		push @errors, sprintf(g_('unknown key-value %s'), $k);
	    }
	}
	$self->{header_fields} = $f;
    } else {
	push @errors, g_("the header doesn't match the expected regex");
    }
    return @errors;
}

sub parse_trailer {
    my $self = shift;
    my @errors;
    if (defined($self->{trailer}) and $self->{trailer} =~ $regex_trailer) {
	$self->{trailer_maintainer} = "$1 <$2>";

	if ($3 ne '  ') {
	    push @errors, g_('badly formatted trailer line');
	}

	# Validate the week day. Date::Parse used to ignore it, but Time::Piece
	# is much more strict and it does not gracefully handle bogus values.
	if (defined $5 and not exists $week_day{$6}) {
	    push @errors, sprintf(g_('ignoring invalid week day \'%s\''), $6);
	}

	# Ignore the week day ('%a, '), as we have validated it above.
	local $ENV{LC_ALL} = 'C';
	eval {
	    my $tp = Time::Piece->strptime($7, '%d %b %Y %T %z');
	    $self->{trailer_timepiece} = $tp;
	} or do {
	    # Validate the month. Date::Parse used to accept both abbreviated
	    # and full months, but Time::Piece strptime() implementation only
	    # matches the abbreviated one with %b, which is what we want anyway.
	    if (not exists $month_abbrev{$8}) {
	        # We have to nest the conditionals because May is the same in
	        # full and abbreviated forms!
	        if (exists $month_name{$8}) {
	            push @errors, sprintf(g_('uses full instead of abbreviated month name \'%s\''),
	                                  $8, $month_name{$8});
	        } else {
	            push @errors, sprintf(g_('invalid abbreviated month name \'%s\''), $8);
	        }
	    }
	    push @errors, sprintf(g_("cannot parse non-comformant date '%s'"), $7);
	};
	$self->{trailer_timestamp_date} = $4;
    } else {
	push @errors, g_("the trailer doesn't match the expected regex");
    }
    return @errors;
}

=item $entry->check_header()

Obsolete method. Use parse_header() instead.

=cut

sub check_header {
    my $self = shift;

    warnings::warnif('deprecated',
                     'obsolete check_header(), use parse_header() instead');

    return $self->parse_header();
}

=item $entry->check_trailer()

Obsolete method. Use parse_trailer() instead.

=cut

sub check_trailer {
    my $self = shift;

    warnings::warnif('deprecated',
                     'obsolete check_trailer(), use parse_trailer() instead');

    return $self->parse_header();
}

=item $entry->normalize()

Normalize the content. Strip whitespaces at end of lines, use a single
empty line to separate each part.

=cut

sub normalize {
    my $self = shift;
    $self->SUPER::normalize();
    #XXX: recreate header/trailer
}

=item $src = $entry->get_source()

Return the name of the source package associated to the changelog entry.

=cut

sub get_source {
    my $self = shift;

    return $self->{header_source};
}

=item $ver = $entry->get_version()

Return the version associated to the changelog entry.

=cut

sub get_version {
    my $self = shift;

    return $self->{header_version};
}

=item @dists = $entry->get_distributions()

Return a list of target distributions for this version.

=cut

sub get_distributions {
    my $self = shift;

    if (defined $self->{header_dists}) {
        return @{$self->{header_dists}} if wantarray;
        return $self->{header_dists}[0];
    }
    return;
}

=item $fields = $entry->get_optional_fields()

Return a set of optional fields exposed by the changelog entry.
It always returns a Dpkg::Control object (possibly empty though).

=cut

sub get_optional_fields {
    my $self = shift;
    my $f;

    if (defined $self->{header_fields}) {
        $f = $self->{header_fields};
    } else {
        $f = Dpkg::Control::Changelog->new();
    }

    my @closes = find_closes(join("\n", @{$self->{changes}}));
    if (@closes) {
	$f->{Closes} = join(' ', @closes);
    }

    return $f;
}

=item $urgency = $entry->get_urgency()

Return the urgency of the associated upload.

=cut

sub get_urgency {
    my $self = shift;
    my $f = $self->get_optional_fields();
    if (exists $f->{Urgency}) {
	$f->{Urgency} =~ s/\s.*$//;
	return lc($f->{Urgency});
    }
    return;
}

=item $maint = $entry->get_maintainer()

Return the string identifying the person who signed this changelog entry.

=cut

sub get_maintainer {
    my $self = shift;

    return $self->{trailer_maintainer};
}

=item $time = $entry->get_timestamp()

Return the timestamp of the changelog entry.

=cut

sub get_timestamp {
    my $self = shift;

    return $self->{trailer_timestamp_date};
}

=item $time = $entry->get_timepiece()

Return the timestamp of the changelog entry as a Time::Piece object.

This function might return undef if there was no timestamp.

=cut

sub get_timepiece {
    my $self = shift;

    return $self->{trailer_timepiece};
}

=back

=head1 UTILITY FUNCTIONS

=over 4

=item $bool = match_header($line)

Checks if the line matches a valid changelog header line.

=cut

sub match_header {
    my $line = shift;

    return $line =~ /$regex_header/;
}

=item $bool = match_trailer($line)

Checks if the line matches a valid changelog trailing line.

=cut

sub match_trailer {
    my $line = shift;

    return $line =~ /$regex_trailer/;
}

=item @closed_bugs = find_closes($changes)

Takes one string as argument and finds "Closes: #123456, #654321" statements
as supported by the Debian Archive software in it. Returns all closed bug
numbers in an array.

=cut

sub find_closes {
    my $changes = shift;
    my %closes;

    while ($changes && ($changes =~ m{
               closes:\s*
               (?:bug)?\#?\s?\d+
               (?:,\s*(?:bug)?\#?\s?\d+)*
           }pigx)) {
        $closes{$_} = 1 foreach (${^MATCH} =~ /\#?\s?(\d+)/g);
    }

    my @closes = sort { $a <=> $b } keys %closes;
    return @closes;
}

=back

=head1 CHANGES

=head2 Version 1.03 (dpkg 1.18.8)

New methods: $entry->get_timepiece().

=head2 Version 1.02 (dpkg 1.18.5)

New methods: $entry->parse_header(), $entry->parse_trailer().

Deprecated methods: $entry->check_header(), $entry->check_trailer().

=head2 Version 1.01 (dpkg 1.17.2)

New functions: match_header(), match_trailer()

Deprecated variables: $regex_header, $regex_trailer

=head2 Version 1.00 (dpkg 1.15.6)

Mark the module as public.

=cut

1;