apt-get.cc 60 KB

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  1. // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
  2. // Description /*{{{*/
  3. // $Id: apt-get.cc,v 1.156 2004/08/28 01:05:16 mdz Exp $
  4. /* ######################################################################
  5. apt-get - Cover for dpkg
  6. This is an allout cover for dpkg implementing a safer front end. It is
  7. based largely on libapt-pkg.
  8. The syntax is different,
  9. apt-get [opt] command [things]
  10. Where command is:
  11. update - Resyncronize the package files from their sources
  12. upgrade - Smart-Download the newest versions of all packages
  13. dselect-upgrade - Follows dselect's changes to the Status: field
  14. and installes new and removes old packages
  15. dist-upgrade - Powerful upgrader designed to handle the issues with
  16. a new distribution.
  17. install - Download and install a given package (by name, not by .deb)
  18. check - Update the package cache and check for broken packages
  19. clean - Erase the .debs downloaded to /var/cache/apt/archives and
  20. the partial dir too
  21. ##################################################################### */
  22. /*}}}*/
  23. // Include Files /*{{{*/
  24. #include <config.h>
  25. #include <apt-pkg/acquire-item.h>
  26. #include <apt-pkg/algorithms.h>
  27. #include <apt-pkg/aptconfiguration.h>
  28. #include <apt-pkg/cachefile.h>
  29. #include <apt-pkg/cacheset.h>
  30. #include <apt-pkg/clean.h>
  31. #include <apt-pkg/cmndline.h>
  32. #include <apt-pkg/debmetaindex.h>
  33. #include <apt-pkg/depcache.h>
  34. #include <apt-pkg/error.h>
  35. #include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
  36. #include <apt-pkg/indexfile.h>
  37. #include <apt-pkg/indexrecords.h>
  38. #include <apt-pkg/init.h>
  39. #include <apt-pkg/md5.h>
  40. #include <apt-pkg/metaindex.h>
  41. #include <apt-pkg/pkgrecords.h>
  42. #include <apt-pkg/pkgsystem.h>
  43. #include <apt-pkg/progress.h>
  44. #include <apt-pkg/sourcelist.h>
  45. #include <apt-pkg/srcrecords.h>
  46. #include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
  47. #include <apt-pkg/version.h>
  48. #include <apt-pkg/acquire.h>
  49. #include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
  50. #include <apt-pkg/macros.h>
  51. #include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h>
  52. #include <apt-pkg/cacheiterators.h>
  53. #include <apt-pkg/upgrade.h>
  54. #include <apt-private/acqprogress.h>
  55. #include <apt-private/private-cacheset.h>
  56. #include <apt-private/private-cachefile.h>
  57. #include <apt-private/private-cmndline.h>
  58. #include <apt-private/private-download.h>
  59. #include <apt-private/private-install.h>
  60. #include <apt-private/private-main.h>
  61. #include <apt-private/private-moo.h>
  62. #include <apt-private/private-output.h>
  63. #include <apt-private/private-update.h>
  64. #include <apt-private/private-upgrade.h>
  65. #include <apt-private/private-utils.h>
  66. #include <errno.h>
  67. #include <signal.h>
  68. #include <stddef.h>
  69. #include <stdio.h>
  70. #include <stdlib.h>
  71. #include <string.h>
  72. #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  73. #include <sys/stat.h>
  74. #include <sys/wait.h>
  75. #include <unistd.h>
  76. #include <pwd.h>
  77. #include <grp.h>
  78. #include <algorithm>
  79. #include <fstream>
  80. #include <iostream>
  81. #include <set>
  82. #include <string>
  83. #include <vector>
  84. #include <apti18n.h>
  85. /*}}}*/
  86. using namespace std;
  87. // TryToInstallBuildDep - Try to install a single package /*{{{*/
  88. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  89. /* This used to be inlined in DoInstall, but with the advent of regex package
  90. name matching it was split out.. */
  91. static bool TryToInstallBuildDep(pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg,pkgCacheFile &Cache,
  92. pkgProblemResolver &Fix,bool Remove,bool BrokenFix,
  93. bool AllowFail = true)
  94. {
  95. if (Cache[Pkg].CandidateVer == 0 && Pkg->ProvidesList != 0)
  96. {
  97. CacheSetHelperAPTGet helper(c1out);
  98. helper.showErrors(false);
  99. pkgCache::VerIterator Ver = helper.canNotFindNewestVer(Cache, Pkg);
  100. if (Ver.end() == false)
  101. Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg();
  102. else if (helper.showVirtualPackageErrors(Cache) == false)
  103. return AllowFail;
  104. }
  105. if (_config->FindB("Debug::BuildDeps",false) == true)
  106. {
  107. if (Remove == true)
  108. cout << " Trying to remove " << Pkg << endl;
  109. else
  110. cout << " Trying to install " << Pkg << endl;
  111. }
  112. if (Remove == true)
  113. {
  114. TryToRemove RemoveAction(Cache, &Fix);
  115. RemoveAction(Pkg.VersionList());
  116. } else if (Cache[Pkg].CandidateVer != 0) {
  117. TryToInstall InstallAction(Cache, &Fix, BrokenFix);
  118. InstallAction(Cache[Pkg].CandidateVerIter(Cache));
  119. InstallAction.doAutoInstall();
  120. } else
  121. return AllowFail;
  122. return true;
  123. }
  124. /*}}}*/
  125. // GetReleaseForSourceRecord - Return Suite for the given srcrecord /*{{{*/
  126. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  127. /* */
  128. static std::string GetReleaseForSourceRecord(pkgSourceList *SrcList,
  129. pkgSrcRecords::Parser *Parse)
  130. {
  131. // try to find release
  132. const pkgIndexFile& CurrentIndexFile = Parse->Index();
  133. for (pkgSourceList::const_iterator S = SrcList->begin();
  134. S != SrcList->end(); ++S)
  135. {
  136. vector<pkgIndexFile *> *Indexes = (*S)->GetIndexFiles();
  137. for (vector<pkgIndexFile *>::const_iterator IF = Indexes->begin();
  138. IF != Indexes->end(); ++IF)
  139. {
  140. if (&CurrentIndexFile == (*IF))
  141. {
  142. std::string const path = (*S)->LocalFileName();
  143. if (path != "")
  144. {
  145. indexRecords records;
  146. records.Load(path);
  147. return records.GetSuite();
  148. }
  149. }
  150. }
  151. }
  152. return "";
  153. }
  154. /*}}}*/
  155. // FindSrc - Find a source record /*{{{*/
  156. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  157. /* */
  158. #if APT_PKG_ABI >= 413
  159. static pkgSrcRecords::Parser *FindSrc(const char *Name,
  160. #else
  161. static pkgSrcRecords::Parser *FindSrc(const char *Name,pkgRecords &Recs,
  162. #endif
  163. pkgSrcRecords &SrcRecs,string &Src,
  164. CacheFile &CacheFile)
  165. {
  166. string VerTag, UserRequestedVerTag;
  167. string ArchTag = "";
  168. string RelTag = _config->Find("APT::Default-Release");
  169. string TmpSrc = Name;
  170. pkgDepCache *Cache = CacheFile.GetDepCache();
  171. // extract release
  172. size_t found = TmpSrc.find_last_of("/");
  173. if (found != string::npos)
  174. {
  175. RelTag = TmpSrc.substr(found+1);
  176. TmpSrc = TmpSrc.substr(0,found);
  177. }
  178. // extract the version
  179. found = TmpSrc.find_last_of("=");
  180. if (found != string::npos)
  181. {
  182. VerTag = UserRequestedVerTag = TmpSrc.substr(found+1);
  183. TmpSrc = TmpSrc.substr(0,found);
  184. }
  185. // extract arch
  186. found = TmpSrc.find_last_of(":");
  187. if (found != string::npos)
  188. {
  189. ArchTag = TmpSrc.substr(found+1);
  190. TmpSrc = TmpSrc.substr(0,found);
  191. }
  192. /* Lookup the version of the package we would install if we were to
  193. install a version and determine the source package name, then look
  194. in the archive for a source package of the same name. */
  195. bool MatchSrcOnly = _config->FindB("APT::Get::Only-Source");
  196. pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg;
  197. if (ArchTag != "")
  198. Pkg = Cache->FindPkg(TmpSrc, ArchTag);
  199. else
  200. Pkg = Cache->FindPkg(TmpSrc);
  201. // if we can't find a package but the user qualified with a arch,
  202. // error out here
  203. if (Pkg.end() && ArchTag != "")
  204. {
  205. Src = Name;
  206. _error->Error(_("Can not find a package for architecture '%s'"),
  207. ArchTag.c_str());
  208. return 0;
  209. }
  210. if (MatchSrcOnly == false && Pkg.end() == false)
  211. {
  212. if(VerTag != "" || RelTag != "" || ArchTag != "")
  213. {
  214. bool fuzzy = false;
  215. // we have a default release, try to locate the pkg. we do it like
  216. // this because GetCandidateVer() will not "downgrade", that means
  217. // "apt-get source -t stable apt" won't work on a unstable system
  218. for (pkgCache::VerIterator Ver = Pkg.VersionList();; ++Ver)
  219. {
  220. // try first only exact matches, later fuzzy matches
  221. if (Ver.end() == true)
  222. {
  223. if (fuzzy == true)
  224. break;
  225. fuzzy = true;
  226. Ver = Pkg.VersionList();
  227. // exit right away from the Pkg.VersionList() loop if we
  228. // don't have any versions
  229. if (Ver.end() == true)
  230. break;
  231. }
  232. // ignore arches that are not for us
  233. if (ArchTag != "" && Ver.Arch() != ArchTag)
  234. continue;
  235. // pick highest version for the arch unless the user wants
  236. // something else
  237. if (ArchTag != "" && VerTag == "" && RelTag == "")
  238. if(Cache->VS().CmpVersion(VerTag, Ver.VerStr()) < 0)
  239. VerTag = Ver.VerStr();
  240. // We match against a concrete version (or a part of this version)
  241. if (VerTag.empty() == false &&
  242. (fuzzy == true || Cache->VS().CmpVersion(VerTag, Ver.VerStr()) != 0) && // exact match
  243. (fuzzy == false || strncmp(VerTag.c_str(), Ver.VerStr(), VerTag.size()) != 0)) // fuzzy match
  244. continue;
  245. for (pkgCache::VerFileIterator VF = Ver.FileList();
  246. VF.end() == false; ++VF)
  247. {
  248. /* If this is the status file, and the current version is not the
  249. version in the status file (ie it is not installed, or somesuch)
  250. then it is not a candidate for installation, ever. This weeds
  251. out bogus entries that may be due to config-file states, or
  252. other. */
  253. if ((VF.File()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::NotSource) ==
  254. pkgCache::Flag::NotSource && Pkg.CurrentVer() != Ver)
  255. continue;
  256. // or we match against a release
  257. if(VerTag.empty() == false ||
  258. (VF.File().Archive() != 0 && VF.File().Archive() == RelTag) ||
  259. (VF.File().Codename() != 0 && VF.File().Codename() == RelTag))
  260. {
  261. // the Version we have is possibly fuzzy or includes binUploads,
  262. // so we use the Version of the SourcePkg (empty if same as package)
  263. #if APT_PKG_ABI >= 413
  264. Src = Ver.SourcePkgName();
  265. VerTag = Ver.SourceVerStr();
  266. #else
  267. pkgRecords::Parser &Parse = Recs.Lookup(VF);
  268. Src = Parse.SourcePkg();
  269. // no SourcePkg name, so it is the "binary" name
  270. if (Src.empty() == true)
  271. Src = TmpSrc;
  272. VerTag = Parse.SourceVer();
  273. if (VerTag.empty() == true)
  274. VerTag = Ver.VerStr();
  275. #endif
  276. break;
  277. }
  278. }
  279. if (Src.empty() == false)
  280. break;
  281. }
  282. }
  283. if (Src == "" && ArchTag != "")
  284. {
  285. if (VerTag != "")
  286. _error->Error(_("Can not find a package '%s' with version '%s'"),
  287. Pkg.FullName().c_str(), VerTag.c_str());
  288. if (RelTag != "")
  289. _error->Error(_("Can not find a package '%s' with release '%s'"),
  290. Pkg.FullName().c_str(), RelTag.c_str());
  291. Src = Name;
  292. return 0;
  293. }
  294. if (Src.empty() == true)
  295. {
  296. // if we don't have found a fitting package yet so we will
  297. // choose a good candidate and proceed with that.
  298. // Maybe we will find a source later on with the right VerTag
  299. // or RelTag
  300. pkgCache::VerIterator Ver = Cache->GetCandidateVer(Pkg);
  301. if (Ver.end() == false)
  302. {
  303. #if APT_PKG_ABI >= 413
  304. if (strcmp(Ver.SourcePkgName(),Ver.ParentPkg().Name()) != 0)
  305. Src = Ver.SourcePkgName();
  306. if (VerTag.empty() == true && strcmp(Ver.SourceVerStr(),Ver.VerStr()) != 0)
  307. VerTag = Ver.SourceVerStr();
  308. #else
  309. pkgRecords::Parser &Parse = Recs.Lookup(Ver.FileList());
  310. Src = Parse.SourcePkg();
  311. if (VerTag.empty() == true)
  312. VerTag = Parse.SourceVer();
  313. #endif
  314. }
  315. }
  316. }
  317. if (Src.empty() == true)
  318. {
  319. Src = TmpSrc;
  320. }
  321. else
  322. {
  323. /* if we have a source pkg name, make sure to only search
  324. for srcpkg names, otherwise apt gets confused if there
  325. is a binary package "pkg1" and a source package "pkg1"
  326. with the same name but that comes from different packages */
  327. MatchSrcOnly = true;
  328. if (Src != TmpSrc)
  329. {
  330. ioprintf(c1out, _("Picking '%s' as source package instead of '%s'\n"), Src.c_str(), TmpSrc.c_str());
  331. }
  332. }
  333. // The best hit
  334. pkgSrcRecords::Parser *Last = 0;
  335. unsigned long Offset = 0;
  336. string Version;
  337. pkgSourceList *SrcList = CacheFile.GetSourceList();
  338. /* Iterate over all of the hits, which includes the resulting
  339. binary packages in the search */
  340. pkgSrcRecords::Parser *Parse;
  341. while (true)
  342. {
  343. SrcRecs.Restart();
  344. while ((Parse = SrcRecs.Find(Src.c_str(), MatchSrcOnly)) != 0)
  345. {
  346. const string Ver = Parse->Version();
  347. // See if we need to look for a specific release tag
  348. if (RelTag != "" && UserRequestedVerTag == "")
  349. {
  350. const string Rel = GetReleaseForSourceRecord(SrcList, Parse);
  351. if (Rel == RelTag)
  352. {
  353. Last = Parse;
  354. Offset = Parse->Offset();
  355. Version = Ver;
  356. }
  357. }
  358. // Ignore all versions which doesn't fit
  359. if (VerTag.empty() == false &&
  360. Cache->VS().CmpVersion(VerTag, Ver) != 0) // exact match
  361. continue;
  362. // Newer version or an exact match? Save the hit
  363. if (Last == 0 || Cache->VS().CmpVersion(Version,Ver) < 0) {
  364. Last = Parse;
  365. Offset = Parse->Offset();
  366. Version = Ver;
  367. }
  368. // was the version check above an exact match?
  369. // If so, we don't need to look further
  370. if (VerTag.empty() == false && (VerTag == Ver))
  371. break;
  372. }
  373. if (UserRequestedVerTag == "" && Version != "" && RelTag != "")
  374. ioprintf(c1out, "Selected version '%s' (%s) for %s\n",
  375. Version.c_str(), RelTag.c_str(), Src.c_str());
  376. if (Last != 0 || VerTag.empty() == true)
  377. break;
  378. _error->Error(_("Can not find version '%s' of package '%s'"), VerTag.c_str(), TmpSrc.c_str());
  379. return 0;
  380. }
  381. if (Last == 0 || Last->Jump(Offset) == false)
  382. return 0;
  383. return Last;
  384. }
  385. /*}}}*/
  386. /* mark packages as automatically/manually installed. {{{*/
  387. static bool DoMarkAuto(CommandLine &CmdL)
  388. {
  389. bool Action = true;
  390. int AutoMarkChanged = 0;
  391. OpTextProgress progress;
  392. CacheFile Cache;
  393. if (Cache.Open() == false)
  394. return false;
  395. if (strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0],"markauto") == 0)
  396. Action = true;
  397. else if (strcasecmp(CmdL.FileList[0],"unmarkauto") == 0)
  398. Action = false;
  399. for (const char **I = CmdL.FileList + 1; *I != 0; I++)
  400. {
  401. const char *S = *I;
  402. // Locate the package
  403. pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg = Cache->FindPkg(S);
  404. if (Pkg.end() == true) {
  405. return _error->Error(_("Couldn't find package %s"),S);
  406. }
  407. else
  408. {
  409. if (!Action)
  410. ioprintf(c1out,_("%s set to manually installed.\n"), Pkg.Name());
  411. else
  412. ioprintf(c1out,_("%s set to automatically installed.\n"),
  413. Pkg.Name());
  414. Cache->MarkAuto(Pkg,Action);
  415. AutoMarkChanged++;
  416. }
  417. }
  418. _error->Notice(_("This command is deprecated. Please use 'apt-mark auto' and 'apt-mark manual' instead."));
  419. if (AutoMarkChanged && ! _config->FindB("APT::Get::Simulate",false))
  420. return Cache->writeStateFile(NULL);
  421. return false;
  422. }
  423. /*}}}*/
  424. // DoDSelectUpgrade - Do an upgrade by following dselects selections /*{{{*/
  425. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  426. /* Follows dselect's selections */
  427. static bool DoDSelectUpgrade(CommandLine &)
  428. {
  429. CacheFile Cache;
  430. if (Cache.OpenForInstall() == false || Cache.CheckDeps() == false)
  431. return false;
  432. pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache);
  433. // Install everything with the install flag set
  434. pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache->PkgBegin();
  435. for (;I.end() != true; ++I)
  436. {
  437. /* Install the package only if it is a new install, the autoupgrader
  438. will deal with the rest */
  439. if (I->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Install)
  440. Cache->MarkInstall(I,false);
  441. }
  442. /* Now install their deps too, if we do this above then order of
  443. the status file is significant for | groups */
  444. for (I = Cache->PkgBegin();I.end() != true; ++I)
  445. {
  446. /* Install the package only if it is a new install, the autoupgrader
  447. will deal with the rest */
  448. if (I->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Install)
  449. Cache->MarkInstall(I,true);
  450. }
  451. // Apply erasures now, they override everything else.
  452. for (I = Cache->PkgBegin();I.end() != true; ++I)
  453. {
  454. // Remove packages
  455. if (I->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::DeInstall ||
  456. I->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Purge)
  457. Cache->MarkDelete(I,I->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Purge);
  458. }
  459. /* Resolve any problems that dselect created, allupgrade cannot handle
  460. such things. We do so quite aggressively too.. */
  461. if (Cache->BrokenCount() != 0)
  462. {
  463. pkgProblemResolver Fix(Cache);
  464. // Hold back held packages.
  465. if (_config->FindB("APT::Ignore-Hold",false) == false)
  466. {
  467. for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache->PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
  468. {
  469. if (I->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Hold)
  470. {
  471. Fix.Protect(I);
  472. Cache->MarkKeep(I);
  473. }
  474. }
  475. }
  476. if (Fix.Resolve() == false)
  477. {
  478. ShowBroken(c1out,Cache,false);
  479. return _error->Error(_("Internal error, problem resolver broke stuff"));
  480. }
  481. }
  482. // Now upgrade everything
  483. if (APT::Upgrade::Upgrade(Cache, APT::Upgrade::FORBID_REMOVE_PACKAGES | APT::Upgrade::FORBID_INSTALL_NEW_PACKAGES) == false)
  484. {
  485. ShowBroken(c1out,Cache,false);
  486. return _error->Error(_("Internal error, problem resolver broke stuff"));
  487. }
  488. return InstallPackages(Cache,false);
  489. }
  490. /*}}}*/
  491. // DoClean - Remove download archives /*{{{*/
  492. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  493. /* */
  494. static bool DoClean(CommandLine &)
  495. {
  496. std::string const archivedir = _config->FindDir("Dir::Cache::archives");
  497. std::string const listsdir = _config->FindDir("Dir::state::lists");
  498. if (_config->FindB("APT::Get::Simulate") == true)
  499. {
  500. std::string const pkgcache = _config->FindFile("Dir::cache::pkgcache");
  501. std::string const srcpkgcache = _config->FindFile("Dir::cache::srcpkgcache");
  502. cout << "Del " << archivedir << "* " << archivedir << "partial/*"<< endl
  503. << "Del " << listsdir << "partial/*" << endl
  504. << "Del " << pkgcache << " " << srcpkgcache << endl;
  505. return true;
  506. }
  507. bool const NoLocking = _config->FindB("Debug::NoLocking",false);
  508. // Lock the archive directory
  509. FileFd Lock;
  510. if (NoLocking == false)
  511. {
  512. int lock_fd = GetLock(archivedir + "lock");
  513. if (lock_fd < 0)
  514. return _error->Error(_("Unable to lock directory %s"), archivedir.c_str());
  515. Lock.Fd(lock_fd);
  516. }
  517. pkgAcquire Fetcher;
  518. Fetcher.Clean(archivedir);
  519. Fetcher.Clean(archivedir + "partial/");
  520. if (NoLocking == false)
  521. {
  522. Lock.Close();
  523. int lock_fd = GetLock(listsdir + "lock");
  524. if (lock_fd < 0)
  525. return _error->Error(_("Unable to lock directory %s"), listsdir.c_str());
  526. Lock.Fd(lock_fd);
  527. }
  528. Fetcher.Clean(listsdir + "partial/");
  529. pkgCacheFile::RemoveCaches();
  530. return true;
  531. }
  532. /*}}}*/
  533. // DoAutoClean - Smartly remove downloaded archives /*{{{*/
  534. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  535. /* This is similar to clean but it only purges things that cannot be
  536. downloaded, that is old versions of cached packages. */
  537. class LogCleaner : public pkgArchiveCleaner
  538. {
  539. protected:
  540. virtual void Erase(const char *File,string Pkg,string Ver,struct stat &St)
  541. {
  542. c1out << "Del " << Pkg << " " << Ver << " [" << SizeToStr(St.st_size) << "B]" << endl;
  543. if (_config->FindB("APT::Get::Simulate") == false)
  544. unlink(File);
  545. };
  546. };
  547. static bool DoAutoClean(CommandLine &)
  548. {
  549. // Lock the archive directory
  550. FileFd Lock;
  551. if (_config->FindB("Debug::NoLocking",false) == false)
  552. {
  553. int lock_fd = GetLock(_config->FindDir("Dir::Cache::Archives") + "lock");
  554. if (lock_fd < 0)
  555. return _error->Error(_("Unable to lock the download directory"));
  556. Lock.Fd(lock_fd);
  557. }
  558. CacheFile Cache;
  559. if (Cache.Open() == false)
  560. return false;
  561. LogCleaner Cleaner;
  562. return Cleaner.Go(_config->FindDir("Dir::Cache::archives"),*Cache) &&
  563. Cleaner.Go(_config->FindDir("Dir::Cache::archives") + "partial/",*Cache);
  564. }
  565. /*}}}*/
  566. // DoDownload - download a binary /*{{{*/
  567. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  568. static bool DoDownload(CommandLine &CmdL)
  569. {
  570. CacheFile Cache;
  571. if (Cache.ReadOnlyOpen() == false)
  572. return false;
  573. APT::CacheSetHelper helper(c0out);
  574. APT::VersionSet verset = APT::VersionSet::FromCommandLine(Cache,
  575. CmdL.FileList + 1, APT::CacheSetHelper::CANDIDATE, helper);
  576. if (verset.empty() == true)
  577. return false;
  578. AcqTextStatus Stat(ScreenWidth, _config->FindI("quiet", 0));
  579. pkgAcquire Fetcher(&Stat);
  580. pkgRecords Recs(Cache);
  581. pkgSourceList *SrcList = Cache.GetSourceList();
  582. // reuse the usual acquire methods for deb files, but don't drop them into
  583. // the usual directories - keep everything in the current directory
  584. std::vector<std::string> storefile(verset.size());
  585. std::string const cwd = SafeGetCWD();
  586. _config->Set("Dir::Cache::Archives", cwd);
  587. int i = 0;
  588. for (APT::VersionSet::const_iterator Ver = verset.begin();
  589. Ver != verset.end(); ++Ver, ++i)
  590. {
  591. pkgAcquire::Item *I = new pkgAcqArchive(&Fetcher, SrcList, &Recs, *Ver, storefile[i]);
  592. if (storefile[i].empty())
  593. continue;
  594. std::string const filename = cwd + flNotDir(storefile[i]);
  595. storefile[i].assign(filename);
  596. I->DestFile.assign(filename);
  597. }
  598. // Just print out the uris and exit if the --print-uris flag was used
  599. if (_config->FindB("APT::Get::Print-URIs") == true)
  600. {
  601. pkgAcquire::UriIterator I = Fetcher.UriBegin();
  602. for (; I != Fetcher.UriEnd(); ++I)
  603. cout << '\'' << I->URI << "' " << flNotDir(I->Owner->DestFile) << ' ' <<
  604. I->Owner->FileSize << ' ' << I->Owner->HashSum() << endl;
  605. return true;
  606. }
  607. // Disable drop-privs if "_apt" can not write to the target dir
  608. CheckDropPrivsMustBeDisabled(Fetcher);
  609. if (_error->PendingError() == true || CheckAuth(Fetcher, false) == false)
  610. return false;
  611. bool Failed = false;
  612. if (AcquireRun(Fetcher, 0, &Failed, NULL) == false)
  613. return false;
  614. // copy files in local sources to the current directory
  615. for (pkgAcquire::ItemIterator I = Fetcher.ItemsBegin(); I != Fetcher.ItemsEnd(); ++I)
  616. {
  617. std::string const filename = cwd + flNotDir((*I)->DestFile);
  618. if ((*I)->Local == true &&
  619. filename != (*I)->DestFile &&
  620. (*I)->Status == pkgAcquire::Item::StatDone)
  621. {
  622. std::ifstream src((*I)->DestFile.c_str(), std::ios::binary);
  623. std::ofstream dst(filename.c_str(), std::ios::binary);
  624. dst << src.rdbuf();
  625. }
  626. }
  627. return Failed == false;
  628. }
  629. /*}}}*/
  630. // DoCheck - Perform the check operation /*{{{*/
  631. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  632. /* Opening automatically checks the system, this command is mostly used
  633. for debugging */
  634. static bool DoCheck(CommandLine &)
  635. {
  636. CacheFile Cache;
  637. Cache.Open();
  638. Cache.CheckDeps();
  639. return true;
  640. }
  641. /*}}}*/
  642. // DoSource - Fetch a source archive /*{{{*/
  643. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  644. /* Fetch souce packages */
  645. struct DscFile
  646. {
  647. string Package;
  648. string Version;
  649. string Dsc;
  650. };
  651. static bool DoSource(CommandLine &CmdL)
  652. {
  653. CacheFile Cache;
  654. if (Cache.Open(false) == false)
  655. return false;
  656. if (CmdL.FileSize() <= 1)
  657. return _error->Error(_("Must specify at least one package to fetch source for"));
  658. // Read the source list
  659. if (Cache.BuildSourceList() == false)
  660. return false;
  661. pkgSourceList *List = Cache.GetSourceList();
  662. // Create the text record parsers
  663. #if APT_PKG_ABI < 413
  664. pkgRecords Recs(Cache);
  665. #endif
  666. pkgSrcRecords SrcRecs(*List);
  667. if (_error->PendingError() == true)
  668. return false;
  669. // Create the download object
  670. AcqTextStatus Stat(ScreenWidth,_config->FindI("quiet",0));
  671. pkgAcquire Fetcher(&Stat);
  672. SPtrArray<DscFile> Dsc = new DscFile[CmdL.FileSize()];
  673. // insert all downloaded uris into this set to avoid downloading them
  674. // twice
  675. set<string> queued;
  676. // Diff only mode only fetches .diff files
  677. bool const diffOnly = _config->FindB("APT::Get::Diff-Only", false);
  678. // Tar only mode only fetches .tar files
  679. bool const tarOnly = _config->FindB("APT::Get::Tar-Only", false);
  680. // Dsc only mode only fetches .dsc files
  681. bool const dscOnly = _config->FindB("APT::Get::Dsc-Only", false);
  682. // Load the requestd sources into the fetcher
  683. unsigned J = 0;
  684. std::string UntrustedList;
  685. for (const char **I = CmdL.FileList + 1; *I != 0; I++, J++)
  686. {
  687. string Src;
  688. #if APT_PKG_ABI >= 413
  689. pkgSrcRecords::Parser *Last = FindSrc(*I,SrcRecs,Src,Cache);
  690. #else
  691. pkgSrcRecords::Parser *Last = FindSrc(*I,Recs,SrcRecs,Src,Cache);
  692. #endif
  693. if (Last == 0) {
  694. return _error->Error(_("Unable to find a source package for %s"),Src.c_str());
  695. }
  696. if (Last->Index().IsTrusted() == false)
  697. UntrustedList += Src + " ";
  698. string srec = Last->AsStr();
  699. string::size_type pos = srec.find("\nVcs-");
  700. while (pos != string::npos)
  701. {
  702. pos += strlen("\nVcs-");
  703. string vcs = srec.substr(pos,srec.find(":",pos)-pos);
  704. if(vcs == "Browser")
  705. {
  706. pos = srec.find("\nVcs-", pos);
  707. continue;
  708. }
  709. pos += vcs.length()+2;
  710. string::size_type epos = srec.find("\n", pos);
  711. string uri = srec.substr(pos,epos-pos).c_str();
  712. ioprintf(c1out, _("NOTICE: '%s' packaging is maintained in "
  713. "the '%s' version control system at:\n"
  714. "%s\n"),
  715. Src.c_str(), vcs.c_str(), uri.c_str());
  716. if(vcs == "Bzr")
  717. ioprintf(c1out,_("Please use:\n"
  718. "bzr branch %s\n"
  719. "to retrieve the latest (possibly unreleased) "
  720. "updates to the package.\n"),
  721. uri.c_str());
  722. break;
  723. }
  724. // Back track
  725. vector<pkgSrcRecords::File> Lst;
  726. if (Last->Files(Lst) == false) {
  727. return false;
  728. }
  729. // Load them into the fetcher
  730. for (vector<pkgSrcRecords::File>::const_iterator I = Lst.begin();
  731. I != Lst.end(); ++I)
  732. {
  733. // Try to guess what sort of file it is we are getting.
  734. if (I->Type == "dsc")
  735. {
  736. Dsc[J].Package = Last->Package();
  737. Dsc[J].Version = Last->Version();
  738. Dsc[J].Dsc = flNotDir(I->Path);
  739. }
  740. // Handle the only options so that multiple can be used at once
  741. if (diffOnly == true || tarOnly == true || dscOnly == true)
  742. {
  743. if ((diffOnly == true && I->Type == "diff") ||
  744. (tarOnly == true && I->Type == "tar") ||
  745. (dscOnly == true && I->Type == "dsc"))
  746. ; // Fine, we want this file downloaded
  747. else
  748. continue;
  749. }
  750. // don't download the same uri twice (should this be moved to
  751. // the fetcher interface itself?)
  752. if(queued.find(Last->Index().ArchiveURI(I->Path)) != queued.end())
  753. continue;
  754. queued.insert(Last->Index().ArchiveURI(I->Path));
  755. // check if we have a file with that md5 sum already localy
  756. std::string localFile = flNotDir(I->Path);
  757. if (FileExists(localFile) == true)
  758. if(I->Hashes.VerifyFile(localFile) == true)
  759. {
  760. ioprintf(c1out,_("Skipping already downloaded file '%s'\n"),
  761. localFile.c_str());
  762. continue;
  763. }
  764. // see if we have a hash (Acquire::ForceHash is the only way to have none)
  765. if (I->Hashes.usable() == false && _config->FindB("APT::Get::AllowUnauthenticated",false) == false)
  766. {
  767. ioprintf(c1out, "Skipping download of file '%s' as requested hashsum is not available for authentication\n",
  768. localFile.c_str());
  769. continue;
  770. }
  771. new pkgAcqFile(&Fetcher,Last->Index().ArchiveURI(I->Path),
  772. I->Hashes, I->Size, Last->Index().SourceInfo(*Last,*I), Src);
  773. }
  774. }
  775. // Display statistics
  776. unsigned long long FetchBytes = Fetcher.FetchNeeded();
  777. unsigned long long FetchPBytes = Fetcher.PartialPresent();
  778. unsigned long long DebBytes = Fetcher.TotalNeeded();
  779. if (CheckFreeSpaceBeforeDownload(".", (FetchBytes - FetchPBytes)) == false)
  780. return false;
  781. // Number of bytes
  782. if (DebBytes != FetchBytes)
  783. //TRANSLATOR: The required space between number and unit is already included
  784. // in the replacement strings, so %sB will be correctly translate in e.g. 1,5 MB
  785. ioprintf(c1out,_("Need to get %sB/%sB of source archives.\n"),
  786. SizeToStr(FetchBytes).c_str(),SizeToStr(DebBytes).c_str());
  787. else
  788. //TRANSLATOR: The required space between number and unit is already included
  789. // in the replacement string, so %sB will be correctly translate in e.g. 1,5 MB
  790. ioprintf(c1out,_("Need to get %sB of source archives.\n"),
  791. SizeToStr(DebBytes).c_str());
  792. if (_config->FindB("APT::Get::Simulate",false) == true)
  793. {
  794. for (unsigned I = 0; I != J; I++)
  795. ioprintf(cout,_("Fetch source %s\n"),Dsc[I].Package.c_str());
  796. return true;
  797. }
  798. // Just print out the uris an exit if the --print-uris flag was used
  799. if (_config->FindB("APT::Get::Print-URIs") == true)
  800. {
  801. pkgAcquire::UriIterator I = Fetcher.UriBegin();
  802. for (; I != Fetcher.UriEnd(); ++I)
  803. cout << '\'' << I->URI << "' " << flNotDir(I->Owner->DestFile) << ' ' <<
  804. I->Owner->FileSize << ' ' << I->Owner->HashSum() << endl;
  805. return true;
  806. }
  807. // Disable drop-privs if "_apt" can not write to the target dir
  808. CheckDropPrivsMustBeDisabled(Fetcher);
  809. // check authentication status of the source as well
  810. if (UntrustedList != "" && !AuthPrompt(UntrustedList, false))
  811. return false;
  812. // Run it
  813. bool Failed = false;
  814. if (AcquireRun(Fetcher, 0, &Failed, NULL) == false || Failed == true)
  815. {
  816. return _error->Error(_("Failed to fetch some archives."));
  817. }
  818. if (_config->FindB("APT::Get::Download-only",false) == true)
  819. {
  820. c1out << _("Download complete and in download only mode") << endl;
  821. return true;
  822. }
  823. // Unpack the sources
  824. pid_t Process = ExecFork();
  825. if (Process == 0)
  826. {
  827. bool const fixBroken = _config->FindB("APT::Get::Fix-Broken", false);
  828. for (unsigned I = 0; I != J; ++I)
  829. {
  830. string Dir = Dsc[I].Package + '-' + Cache->VS().UpstreamVersion(Dsc[I].Version.c_str());
  831. // Diff only mode only fetches .diff files
  832. if (_config->FindB("APT::Get::Diff-Only",false) == true ||
  833. _config->FindB("APT::Get::Tar-Only",false) == true ||
  834. Dsc[I].Dsc.empty() == true)
  835. continue;
  836. // See if the package is already unpacked
  837. struct stat Stat;
  838. if (fixBroken == false && stat(Dir.c_str(),&Stat) == 0 &&
  839. S_ISDIR(Stat.st_mode) != 0)
  840. {
  841. ioprintf(c0out ,_("Skipping unpack of already unpacked source in %s\n"),
  842. Dir.c_str());
  843. }
  844. else
  845. {
  846. // Call dpkg-source
  847. std::string const sourceopts = _config->Find("DPkg::Source-Options", "-x");
  848. std::string S;
  849. strprintf(S, "%s %s %s",
  850. _config->Find("Dir::Bin::dpkg-source","dpkg-source").c_str(),
  851. sourceopts.c_str(), Dsc[I].Dsc.c_str());
  852. if (system(S.c_str()) != 0)
  853. {
  854. fprintf(stderr, _("Unpack command '%s' failed.\n"), S.c_str());
  855. fprintf(stderr, _("Check if the 'dpkg-dev' package is installed.\n"));
  856. _exit(1);
  857. }
  858. }
  859. // Try to compile it with dpkg-buildpackage
  860. if (_config->FindB("APT::Get::Compile",false) == true)
  861. {
  862. string buildopts = _config->Find("APT::Get::Host-Architecture");
  863. if (buildopts.empty() == false)
  864. buildopts = "-a" + buildopts + " ";
  865. // get all active build profiles
  866. std::string const profiles = APT::Configuration::getBuildProfilesString();
  867. if (profiles.empty() == false)
  868. buildopts.append(" -P").append(profiles).append(" ");
  869. buildopts.append(_config->Find("DPkg::Build-Options","-b -uc"));
  870. // Call dpkg-buildpackage
  871. std::string S;
  872. strprintf(S, "cd %s && %s %s",
  873. Dir.c_str(),
  874. _config->Find("Dir::Bin::dpkg-buildpackage","dpkg-buildpackage").c_str(),
  875. buildopts.c_str());
  876. if (system(S.c_str()) != 0)
  877. {
  878. fprintf(stderr, _("Build command '%s' failed.\n"), S.c_str());
  879. _exit(1);
  880. }
  881. }
  882. }
  883. _exit(0);
  884. }
  885. // Wait for the subprocess
  886. int Status = 0;
  887. while (waitpid(Process,&Status,0) != Process)
  888. {
  889. if (errno == EINTR)
  890. continue;
  891. return _error->Errno("waitpid","Couldn't wait for subprocess");
  892. }
  893. if (WIFEXITED(Status) == 0 || WEXITSTATUS(Status) != 0)
  894. return _error->Error(_("Child process failed"));
  895. return true;
  896. }
  897. /*}}}*/
  898. // DoBuildDep - Install/removes packages to satisfy build dependencies /*{{{*/
  899. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  900. /* This function will look at the build depends list of the given source
  901. package and install the necessary packages to make it true, or fail. */
  902. static bool DoBuildDep(CommandLine &CmdL)
  903. {
  904. CacheFile Cache;
  905. _config->Set("APT::Install-Recommends", false);
  906. if (Cache.Open(true) == false)
  907. return false;
  908. if (CmdL.FileSize() <= 1)
  909. return _error->Error(_("Must specify at least one package to check builddeps for"));
  910. // Read the source list
  911. if (Cache.BuildSourceList() == false)
  912. return false;
  913. pkgSourceList *List = Cache.GetSourceList();
  914. // Create the text record parsers
  915. #if APT_PKG_ABI < 413
  916. pkgRecords Recs(Cache);
  917. #endif
  918. pkgSrcRecords SrcRecs(*List);
  919. if (_error->PendingError() == true)
  920. return false;
  921. bool StripMultiArch;
  922. string hostArch = _config->Find("APT::Get::Host-Architecture");
  923. if (hostArch.empty() == false)
  924. {
  925. std::vector<std::string> archs = APT::Configuration::getArchitectures();
  926. if (std::find(archs.begin(), archs.end(), hostArch) == archs.end())
  927. return _error->Error(_("No architecture information available for %s. See apt.conf(5) APT::Architectures for setup"), hostArch.c_str());
  928. StripMultiArch = false;
  929. }
  930. else
  931. StripMultiArch = true;
  932. unsigned J = 0;
  933. for (const char **I = CmdL.FileList + 1; *I != 0; I++, J++)
  934. {
  935. string Src;
  936. pkgSrcRecords::Parser *Last = 0;
  937. // an unpacked debian source tree
  938. using APT::String::Startswith;
  939. if ((Startswith(*I, "./") || Startswith(*I, "/")) &&
  940. DirectoryExists(*I))
  941. {
  942. ioprintf(c1out, _("Note, using directory '%s' to get the build dependencies\n"), *I);
  943. // FIXME: how can we make this more elegant?
  944. std::string TypeName = "debian/control File Source Index";
  945. pkgIndexFile::Type *Type = pkgIndexFile::Type::GetType(TypeName.c_str());
  946. if(Type != NULL)
  947. Last = Type->CreateSrcPkgParser(*I);
  948. }
  949. // if its a local file (e.g. .dsc) use this
  950. else if (FileExists(*I))
  951. {
  952. ioprintf(c1out, _("Note, using file '%s' to get the build dependencies\n"), *I);
  953. // see if we can get a parser for this pkgIndexFile type
  954. string TypeName = flExtension(*I) + " File Source Index";
  955. pkgIndexFile::Type *Type = pkgIndexFile::Type::GetType(TypeName.c_str());
  956. if(Type != NULL)
  957. Last = Type->CreateSrcPkgParser(*I);
  958. } else {
  959. // normal case, search the cache for the source file
  960. #if APT_PKG_ABI >= 413
  961. Last = FindSrc(*I,SrcRecs,Src,Cache);
  962. #else
  963. Last = FindSrc(*I,Recs,SrcRecs,Src,Cache);
  964. #endif
  965. }
  966. if (Last == 0)
  967. return _error->Error(_("Unable to find a source package for %s"),Src.c_str());
  968. // Process the build-dependencies
  969. vector<pkgSrcRecords::Parser::BuildDepRec> BuildDeps;
  970. // FIXME: Can't specify architecture to use for [wildcard] matching, so switch default arch temporary
  971. if (hostArch.empty() == false)
  972. {
  973. std::string nativeArch = _config->Find("APT::Architecture");
  974. _config->Set("APT::Architecture", hostArch);
  975. bool Success = Last->BuildDepends(BuildDeps, _config->FindB("APT::Get::Arch-Only", false), StripMultiArch);
  976. _config->Set("APT::Architecture", nativeArch);
  977. if (Success == false)
  978. return _error->Error(_("Unable to get build-dependency information for %s"),Src.c_str());
  979. }
  980. else if (Last->BuildDepends(BuildDeps, _config->FindB("APT::Get::Arch-Only", false), StripMultiArch) == false)
  981. return _error->Error(_("Unable to get build-dependency information for %s"),Src.c_str());
  982. // Also ensure that build-essential packages are present
  983. Configuration::Item const *Opts = _config->Tree("APT::Build-Essential");
  984. if (Opts)
  985. Opts = Opts->Child;
  986. for (; Opts; Opts = Opts->Next)
  987. {
  988. if (Opts->Value.empty() == true)
  989. continue;
  990. pkgSrcRecords::Parser::BuildDepRec rec;
  991. rec.Package = Opts->Value;
  992. rec.Type = pkgSrcRecords::Parser::BuildDependIndep;
  993. rec.Op = 0;
  994. BuildDeps.push_back(rec);
  995. }
  996. if (BuildDeps.empty() == true)
  997. {
  998. ioprintf(c1out,_("%s has no build depends.\n"),Src.c_str());
  999. continue;
  1000. }
  1001. // Install the requested packages
  1002. vector <pkgSrcRecords::Parser::BuildDepRec>::iterator D;
  1003. pkgProblemResolver Fix(Cache);
  1004. bool skipAlternatives = false; // skip remaining alternatives in an or group
  1005. for (D = BuildDeps.begin(); D != BuildDeps.end(); ++D)
  1006. {
  1007. bool hasAlternatives = (((*D).Op & pkgCache::Dep::Or) == pkgCache::Dep::Or);
  1008. if (skipAlternatives == true)
  1009. {
  1010. /*
  1011. * if there are alternatives, we've already picked one, so skip
  1012. * the rest
  1013. *
  1014. * TODO: this means that if there's a build-dep on A|B and B is
  1015. * installed, we'll still try to install A; more importantly,
  1016. * if A is currently broken, we cannot go back and try B. To fix
  1017. * this would require we do a Resolve cycle for each package we
  1018. * add to the install list. Ugh
  1019. */
  1020. if (!hasAlternatives)
  1021. skipAlternatives = false; // end of or group
  1022. continue;
  1023. }
  1024. if ((*D).Type == pkgSrcRecords::Parser::BuildConflict ||
  1025. (*D).Type == pkgSrcRecords::Parser::BuildConflictIndep)
  1026. {
  1027. pkgCache::GrpIterator Grp = Cache->FindGrp((*D).Package);
  1028. // Build-conflicts on unknown packages are silently ignored
  1029. if (Grp.end() == true)
  1030. continue;
  1031. for (pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg = Grp.PackageList(); Pkg.end() == false; Pkg = Grp.NextPkg(Pkg))
  1032. {
  1033. pkgCache::VerIterator IV = (*Cache)[Pkg].InstVerIter(*Cache);
  1034. /*
  1035. * Remove if we have an installed version that satisfies the
  1036. * version criteria
  1037. */
  1038. if (IV.end() == false &&
  1039. Cache->VS().CheckDep(IV.VerStr(),(*D).Op,(*D).Version.c_str()) == true)
  1040. TryToInstallBuildDep(Pkg,Cache,Fix,true,false);
  1041. }
  1042. }
  1043. else // BuildDep || BuildDepIndep
  1044. {
  1045. if (_config->FindB("Debug::BuildDeps",false) == true)
  1046. cout << "Looking for " << (*D).Package << "...\n";
  1047. pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg;
  1048. // Cross-Building?
  1049. if (StripMultiArch == false && D->Type != pkgSrcRecords::Parser::BuildDependIndep)
  1050. {
  1051. size_t const colon = D->Package.find(":");
  1052. if (colon != string::npos)
  1053. {
  1054. if (strcmp(D->Package.c_str() + colon, ":any") == 0 || strcmp(D->Package.c_str() + colon, ":native") == 0)
  1055. Pkg = Cache->FindPkg(D->Package.substr(0,colon));
  1056. else
  1057. Pkg = Cache->FindPkg(D->Package);
  1058. }
  1059. else
  1060. Pkg = Cache->FindPkg(D->Package, hostArch);
  1061. // a bad version either is invalid or doesn't satify dependency
  1062. #define BADVER(Ver) (Ver.end() == true || \
  1063. (D->Version.empty() == false && \
  1064. Cache->VS().CheckDep(Ver.VerStr(),D->Op,D->Version.c_str()) == false))
  1065. APT::VersionList verlist;
  1066. if (Pkg.end() == false)
  1067. {
  1068. pkgCache::VerIterator Ver = (*Cache)[Pkg].InstVerIter(*Cache);
  1069. if (BADVER(Ver) == false)
  1070. verlist.insert(Ver);
  1071. Ver = (*Cache)[Pkg].CandidateVerIter(*Cache);
  1072. if (BADVER(Ver) == false)
  1073. verlist.insert(Ver);
  1074. }
  1075. if (verlist.empty() == true)
  1076. {
  1077. pkgCache::PkgIterator BuildPkg = Cache->FindPkg(D->Package, "native");
  1078. if (BuildPkg.end() == false && Pkg != BuildPkg)
  1079. {
  1080. pkgCache::VerIterator Ver = (*Cache)[BuildPkg].InstVerIter(*Cache);
  1081. if (BADVER(Ver) == false)
  1082. verlist.insert(Ver);
  1083. Ver = (*Cache)[BuildPkg].CandidateVerIter(*Cache);
  1084. if (BADVER(Ver) == false)
  1085. verlist.insert(Ver);
  1086. }
  1087. }
  1088. #undef BADVER
  1089. string forbidden;
  1090. // We need to decide if host or build arch, so find a version we can look at
  1091. APT::VersionList::const_iterator Ver = verlist.begin();
  1092. for (; Ver != verlist.end(); ++Ver)
  1093. {
  1094. forbidden.clear();
  1095. if (Ver->MultiArch == pkgCache::Version::None || Ver->MultiArch == pkgCache::Version::All)
  1096. {
  1097. if (colon == string::npos)
  1098. Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg().Group().FindPkg(hostArch);
  1099. else if (strcmp(D->Package.c_str() + colon, ":any") == 0)
  1100. forbidden = "Multi-Arch: none";
  1101. else if (strcmp(D->Package.c_str() + colon, ":native") == 0)
  1102. Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg().Group().FindPkg("native");
  1103. }
  1104. else if (Ver->MultiArch == pkgCache::Version::Same)
  1105. {
  1106. if (colon == string::npos)
  1107. Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg().Group().FindPkg(hostArch);
  1108. else if (strcmp(D->Package.c_str() + colon, ":any") == 0)
  1109. forbidden = "Multi-Arch: same";
  1110. else if (strcmp(D->Package.c_str() + colon, ":native") == 0)
  1111. Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg().Group().FindPkg("native");
  1112. }
  1113. else if ((Ver->MultiArch & pkgCache::Version::Foreign) == pkgCache::Version::Foreign)
  1114. {
  1115. if (colon == string::npos)
  1116. Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg().Group().FindPkg("native");
  1117. else if (strcmp(D->Package.c_str() + colon, ":any") == 0 ||
  1118. strcmp(D->Package.c_str() + colon, ":native") == 0)
  1119. forbidden = "Multi-Arch: foreign";
  1120. }
  1121. else if ((Ver->MultiArch & pkgCache::Version::Allowed) == pkgCache::Version::Allowed)
  1122. {
  1123. if (colon == string::npos)
  1124. Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg().Group().FindPkg(hostArch);
  1125. else if (strcmp(D->Package.c_str() + colon, ":any") == 0)
  1126. {
  1127. // prefer any installed over preferred non-installed architectures
  1128. pkgCache::GrpIterator Grp = Ver.ParentPkg().Group();
  1129. // we don't check for version here as we are better of with upgrading than remove and install
  1130. for (Pkg = Grp.PackageList(); Pkg.end() == false; Pkg = Grp.NextPkg(Pkg))
  1131. if (Pkg.CurrentVer().end() == false)
  1132. break;
  1133. if (Pkg.end() == true)
  1134. Pkg = Grp.FindPreferredPkg(true);
  1135. }
  1136. else if (strcmp(D->Package.c_str() + colon, ":native") == 0)
  1137. Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg().Group().FindPkg("native");
  1138. }
  1139. if (forbidden.empty() == false)
  1140. {
  1141. if (_config->FindB("Debug::BuildDeps",false) == true)
  1142. cout << D->Package.substr(colon, string::npos) << " is not allowed from " << forbidden << " package " << (*D).Package << " (" << Ver.VerStr() << ")" << endl;
  1143. continue;
  1144. }
  1145. //we found a good version
  1146. break;
  1147. }
  1148. if (Ver == verlist.end())
  1149. {
  1150. if (_config->FindB("Debug::BuildDeps",false) == true)
  1151. cout << " No multiarch info as we have no satisfying installed nor candidate for " << D->Package << " on build or host arch" << endl;
  1152. if (forbidden.empty() == false)
  1153. {
  1154. if (hasAlternatives)
  1155. continue;
  1156. return _error->Error(_("%s dependency for %s can't be satisfied "
  1157. "because %s is not allowed on '%s' packages"),
  1158. Last->BuildDepType(D->Type), Src.c_str(),
  1159. D->Package.c_str(), forbidden.c_str());
  1160. }
  1161. }
  1162. }
  1163. else
  1164. Pkg = Cache->FindPkg(D->Package);
  1165. if (Pkg.end() == true || (Pkg->VersionList == 0 && Pkg->ProvidesList == 0))
  1166. {
  1167. if (_config->FindB("Debug::BuildDeps",false) == true)
  1168. cout << " (not found)" << (*D).Package << endl;
  1169. if (hasAlternatives)
  1170. continue;
  1171. return _error->Error(_("%s dependency for %s cannot be satisfied "
  1172. "because the package %s cannot be found"),
  1173. Last->BuildDepType((*D).Type),Src.c_str(),
  1174. (*D).Package.c_str());
  1175. }
  1176. pkgCache::VerIterator IV = (*Cache)[Pkg].InstVerIter(*Cache);
  1177. if (IV.end() == false)
  1178. {
  1179. if (_config->FindB("Debug::BuildDeps",false) == true)
  1180. cout << " Is installed\n";
  1181. if (D->Version.empty() == true ||
  1182. Cache->VS().CheckDep(IV.VerStr(),(*D).Op,(*D).Version.c_str()) == true)
  1183. {
  1184. skipAlternatives = hasAlternatives;
  1185. continue;
  1186. }
  1187. if (_config->FindB("Debug::BuildDeps",false) == true)
  1188. cout << " ...but the installed version doesn't meet the version requirement\n";
  1189. if (((*D).Op & pkgCache::Dep::LessEq) == pkgCache::Dep::LessEq)
  1190. return _error->Error(_("Failed to satisfy %s dependency for %s: Installed package %s is too new"),
  1191. Last->BuildDepType((*D).Type), Src.c_str(), Pkg.FullName(true).c_str());
  1192. }
  1193. // Only consider virtual packages if there is no versioned dependency
  1194. if ((*D).Version.empty() == true)
  1195. {
  1196. /*
  1197. * If this is a virtual package, we need to check the list of
  1198. * packages that provide it and see if any of those are
  1199. * installed
  1200. */
  1201. pkgCache::PrvIterator Prv = Pkg.ProvidesList();
  1202. for (; Prv.end() != true; ++Prv)
  1203. {
  1204. if (_config->FindB("Debug::BuildDeps",false) == true)
  1205. cout << " Checking provider " << Prv.OwnerPkg().FullName() << endl;
  1206. if ((*Cache)[Prv.OwnerPkg()].InstVerIter(*Cache).end() == false)
  1207. break;
  1208. }
  1209. if (Prv.end() == false)
  1210. {
  1211. if (_config->FindB("Debug::BuildDeps",false) == true)
  1212. cout << " Is provided by installed package " << Prv.OwnerPkg().FullName() << endl;
  1213. skipAlternatives = hasAlternatives;
  1214. continue;
  1215. }
  1216. }
  1217. else // versioned dependency
  1218. {
  1219. pkgCache::VerIterator CV = (*Cache)[Pkg].CandidateVerIter(*Cache);
  1220. if (CV.end() == true ||
  1221. Cache->VS().CheckDep(CV.VerStr(),(*D).Op,(*D).Version.c_str()) == false)
  1222. {
  1223. if (hasAlternatives)
  1224. continue;
  1225. else if (CV.end() == false)
  1226. return _error->Error(_("%s dependency for %s cannot be satisfied "
  1227. "because candidate version of package %s "
  1228. "can't satisfy version requirements"),
  1229. Last->BuildDepType(D->Type), Src.c_str(),
  1230. D->Package.c_str());
  1231. else
  1232. return _error->Error(_("%s dependency for %s cannot be satisfied "
  1233. "because package %s has no candidate version"),
  1234. Last->BuildDepType(D->Type), Src.c_str(),
  1235. D->Package.c_str());
  1236. }
  1237. }
  1238. if (TryToInstallBuildDep(Pkg,Cache,Fix,false,false,false) == true)
  1239. {
  1240. // We successfully installed something; skip remaining alternatives
  1241. skipAlternatives = hasAlternatives;
  1242. if(_config->FindB("APT::Get::Build-Dep-Automatic", false) == true)
  1243. Cache->MarkAuto(Pkg, true);
  1244. continue;
  1245. }
  1246. else if (hasAlternatives)
  1247. {
  1248. if (_config->FindB("Debug::BuildDeps",false) == true)
  1249. cout << " Unsatisfiable, trying alternatives\n";
  1250. continue;
  1251. }
  1252. else
  1253. {
  1254. return _error->Error(_("Failed to satisfy %s dependency for %s: %s"),
  1255. Last->BuildDepType((*D).Type),
  1256. Src.c_str(),
  1257. (*D).Package.c_str());
  1258. }
  1259. }
  1260. }
  1261. if (Fix.Resolve(true) == false)
  1262. _error->Discard();
  1263. // Now we check the state of the packages,
  1264. if (Cache->BrokenCount() != 0)
  1265. {
  1266. ShowBroken(cout, Cache, false);
  1267. return _error->Error(_("Build-dependencies for %s could not be satisfied."),*I);
  1268. }
  1269. }
  1270. if (InstallPackages(Cache, false, true) == false)
  1271. return _error->Error(_("Failed to process build dependencies"));
  1272. return true;
  1273. }
  1274. /*}}}*/
  1275. // GetChangelogPath - return a path pointing to a changelog file or dir /*{{{*/
  1276. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  1277. /* This returns a "path" string for the changelog url construction.
  1278. * Please note that its not complete, it either needs a "/changelog"
  1279. * appended (for the packages.debian.org/changelogs site) or a
  1280. * ".changelog" (for third party sites that store the changelog in the
  1281. * pool/ next to the deb itself)
  1282. * Example return: "pool/main/a/apt/apt_0.8.8ubuntu3"
  1283. */
  1284. static string GetChangelogPath(CacheFile &Cache,
  1285. pkgCache::VerIterator Ver)
  1286. {
  1287. pkgRecords Recs(Cache);
  1288. pkgRecords::Parser &rec=Recs.Lookup(Ver.FileList());
  1289. string path = flNotFile(rec.FileName());
  1290. #if APT_PKG_ABI >= 413
  1291. path.append(Ver.SourcePkgName());
  1292. path.append("_");
  1293. path.append(StripEpoch(Ver.SourceVerStr()));
  1294. #else
  1295. string srcpkg = rec.SourcePkg().empty() ? Ver.ParentPkg().Name() : rec.SourcePkg();
  1296. string ver = Ver.VerStr();
  1297. // if there is a source version it always wins
  1298. if (rec.SourceVer() != "")
  1299. ver = rec.SourceVer();
  1300. path += srcpkg + "_" + StripEpoch(ver);
  1301. #endif
  1302. return path;
  1303. }
  1304. /*}}}*/
  1305. // GuessThirdPartyChangelogUri - return url /*{{{*/
  1306. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  1307. /* Contruct a changelog file path for third party sites that do not use
  1308. * packages.debian.org/changelogs
  1309. * This simply uses the ArchiveURI() of the source pkg and looks for
  1310. * a .changelog file there, Example for "mediabuntu":
  1311. * apt-get changelog mplayer-doc:
  1312. * http://packages.medibuntu.org/pool/non-free/m/mplayer/mplayer_1.0~rc4~try1.dsfg1-1ubuntu1+medibuntu1.changelog
  1313. */
  1314. static bool GuessThirdPartyChangelogUri(CacheFile &Cache,
  1315. pkgCache::VerIterator Ver,
  1316. string &out_uri)
  1317. {
  1318. // get the binary deb server path
  1319. pkgCache::VerFileIterator Vf = Ver.FileList();
  1320. if (Vf.end() == true)
  1321. return false;
  1322. pkgCache::PkgFileIterator F = Vf.File();
  1323. pkgIndexFile *index;
  1324. pkgSourceList *SrcList = Cache.GetSourceList();
  1325. if(SrcList->FindIndex(F, index) == false)
  1326. return false;
  1327. // get archive uri for the binary deb
  1328. string path_without_dot_changelog = GetChangelogPath(Cache, Ver);
  1329. out_uri = index->ArchiveURI(path_without_dot_changelog + ".changelog");
  1330. // now strip away the filename and add srcpkg_srcver.changelog
  1331. return true;
  1332. }
  1333. /*}}}*/
  1334. // DownloadChangelog - Download the changelog /*{{{*/
  1335. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  1336. static bool DownloadChangelog(CacheFile &CacheFile, pkgAcquire &Fetcher,
  1337. pkgCache::VerIterator Ver, string targetfile)
  1338. /* Download a changelog file for the given package version to
  1339. * targetfile. This will first try the server from Apt::Changelogs::Server
  1340. * (http://packages.debian.org/changelogs by default) and if that gives
  1341. * a 404 tries to get it from the archive directly (see
  1342. * GuessThirdPartyChangelogUri for details how)
  1343. */
  1344. {
  1345. // make the server root configurable
  1346. string const server = _config->Find("Apt::Changelogs::Server",
  1347. "http://packages.debian.org/changelogs");
  1348. string const path = GetChangelogPath(CacheFile, Ver);
  1349. string changelog_uri;
  1350. if (APT::String::Endswith(server, "/") == true)
  1351. strprintf(changelog_uri, "%s%s/changelog", server.c_str(), path.c_str());
  1352. else
  1353. strprintf(changelog_uri, "%s/%s/changelog", server.c_str(), path.c_str());
  1354. if (_config->FindB("APT::Get::Print-URIs", false) == true)
  1355. {
  1356. std::cout << '\'' << changelog_uri << '\'' << std::endl;
  1357. return true;
  1358. }
  1359. pkgCache::PkgIterator const Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg();
  1360. string descr;
  1361. strprintf(descr, _("Changelog for %s (%s)"), Pkg.Name(), changelog_uri.c_str());
  1362. // queue it
  1363. pkgAcquire::Item const * itm = new pkgAcqFile(&Fetcher, changelog_uri, "", 0, descr, Pkg.Name(), "ignored", targetfile);
  1364. // Disable drop-privs if "_apt" can not write to the target dir
  1365. CheckDropPrivsMustBeDisabled(Fetcher);
  1366. // try downloading it, if that fails, try third-party-changelogs location
  1367. // FIXME: Fetcher.Run() is "Continue" even if I get a 404?!?
  1368. Fetcher.Run();
  1369. if (itm->Status != pkgAcquire::Item::StatDone)
  1370. {
  1371. string third_party_uri;
  1372. if (GuessThirdPartyChangelogUri(CacheFile, Ver, third_party_uri))
  1373. {
  1374. strprintf(descr, _("Changelog for %s (%s)"), Pkg.Name(), third_party_uri.c_str());
  1375. itm = new pkgAcqFile(&Fetcher, third_party_uri, "", 0, descr, Pkg.Name(), "ignored", targetfile);
  1376. Fetcher.Run();
  1377. }
  1378. }
  1379. if (itm->Status == pkgAcquire::Item::StatDone)
  1380. return true;
  1381. // error
  1382. return _error->Error("changelog download failed");
  1383. }
  1384. /*}}}*/
  1385. // DoChangelog - Get changelog from the command line /*{{{*/
  1386. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  1387. static bool DoChangelog(CommandLine &CmdL)
  1388. {
  1389. CacheFile Cache;
  1390. if (Cache.ReadOnlyOpen() == false)
  1391. return false;
  1392. APT::CacheSetHelper helper(c0out);
  1393. APT::VersionList verset = APT::VersionList::FromCommandLine(Cache,
  1394. CmdL.FileList + 1, APT::CacheSetHelper::CANDIDATE, helper);
  1395. if (verset.empty() == true)
  1396. return false;
  1397. pkgAcquire Fetcher;
  1398. if (_config->FindB("APT::Get::Print-URIs", false) == true)
  1399. {
  1400. bool Success = true;
  1401. for (APT::VersionList::const_iterator Ver = verset.begin();
  1402. Ver != verset.end(); ++Ver)
  1403. Success &= DownloadChangelog(Cache, Fetcher, Ver, "");
  1404. return Success;
  1405. }
  1406. AcqTextStatus Stat(ScreenWidth, _config->FindI("quiet",0));
  1407. Fetcher.SetLog(&Stat);
  1408. bool const downOnly = _config->FindB("APT::Get::Download-Only", false);
  1409. char tmpname[100];
  1410. const char* tmpdir = NULL;
  1411. if (downOnly == false)
  1412. {
  1413. std::string systemTemp = GetTempDir();
  1414. snprintf(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "%s/apt-changelog-XXXXXX",
  1415. systemTemp.c_str());
  1416. tmpdir = mkdtemp(tmpname);
  1417. if (tmpdir == NULL)
  1418. return _error->Errno("mkdtemp", "mkdtemp failed");
  1419. std::string const SandboxUser = _config->Find("APT::Sandbox::User");
  1420. if (getuid() == 0 && SandboxUser.empty() == false) // if we aren't root, we can't chown, so don't try it
  1421. {
  1422. struct passwd const * const pw = getpwnam(SandboxUser.c_str());
  1423. struct group const * const gr = getgrnam("root");
  1424. if (pw != NULL && gr != NULL)
  1425. {
  1426. // chown the tmp dir directory we use to the sandbox user
  1427. if(chown(tmpdir, pw->pw_uid, gr->gr_gid) != 0)
  1428. _error->WarningE("DoChangelog", "chown to %s:%s of directory %s failed", SandboxUser.c_str(), "root", tmpdir);
  1429. }
  1430. }
  1431. }
  1432. for (APT::VersionList::const_iterator Ver = verset.begin();
  1433. Ver != verset.end();
  1434. ++Ver)
  1435. {
  1436. string changelogfile;
  1437. if (downOnly == false)
  1438. changelogfile.append(tmpname).append("/changelog");
  1439. else
  1440. changelogfile.append(Ver.ParentPkg().Name()).append(".changelog");
  1441. if (DownloadChangelog(Cache, Fetcher, Ver, changelogfile) && downOnly == false)
  1442. {
  1443. DisplayFileInPager(changelogfile);
  1444. // cleanup temp file
  1445. unlink(changelogfile.c_str());
  1446. }
  1447. }
  1448. // clenaup tmp dir
  1449. if (tmpdir != NULL)
  1450. rmdir(tmpdir);
  1451. return true;
  1452. }
  1453. /*}}}*/
  1454. // ShowHelp - Show a help screen /*{{{*/
  1455. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  1456. /* */
  1457. static bool ShowHelp(CommandLine &)
  1458. {
  1459. ioprintf(cout,_("%s %s for %s compiled on %s %s\n"),PACKAGE,PACKAGE_VERSION,
  1460. COMMON_ARCH,__DATE__,__TIME__);
  1461. if (_config->FindB("version") == true)
  1462. {
  1463. cout << _("Supported modules:") << endl;
  1464. for (unsigned I = 0; I != pkgVersioningSystem::GlobalListLen; I++)
  1465. {
  1466. pkgVersioningSystem *VS = pkgVersioningSystem::GlobalList[I];
  1467. if (_system != 0 && _system->VS == VS)
  1468. cout << '*';
  1469. else
  1470. cout << ' ';
  1471. cout << "Ver: " << VS->Label << endl;
  1472. /* Print out all the packaging systems that will work with
  1473. this VS */
  1474. for (unsigned J = 0; J != pkgSystem::GlobalListLen; J++)
  1475. {
  1476. pkgSystem *Sys = pkgSystem::GlobalList[J];
  1477. if (_system == Sys)
  1478. cout << '*';
  1479. else
  1480. cout << ' ';
  1481. if (Sys->VS->TestCompatibility(*VS) == true)
  1482. cout << "Pkg: " << Sys->Label << " (Priority " << Sys->Score(*_config) << ")" << endl;
  1483. }
  1484. }
  1485. for (unsigned I = 0; I != pkgSourceList::Type::GlobalListLen; I++)
  1486. {
  1487. pkgSourceList::Type *Type = pkgSourceList::Type::GlobalList[I];
  1488. cout << " S.L: '" << Type->Name << "' " << Type->Label << endl;
  1489. }
  1490. for (unsigned I = 0; I != pkgIndexFile::Type::GlobalListLen; I++)
  1491. {
  1492. pkgIndexFile::Type *Type = pkgIndexFile::Type::GlobalList[I];
  1493. cout << " Idx: " << Type->Label << endl;
  1494. }
  1495. return true;
  1496. }
  1497. cout <<
  1498. _("Usage: apt-get [options] command\n"
  1499. " apt-get [options] install|remove pkg1 [pkg2 ...]\n"
  1500. " apt-get [options] source pkg1 [pkg2 ...]\n"
  1501. "\n"
  1502. "apt-get is a simple command line interface for downloading and\n"
  1503. "installing packages. The most frequently used commands are update\n"
  1504. "and install.\n"
  1505. "\n"
  1506. "Commands:\n"
  1507. " update - Retrieve new lists of packages\n"
  1508. " upgrade - Perform an upgrade\n"
  1509. " install - Install new packages (pkg is libc6 not libc6.deb)\n"
  1510. " remove - Remove packages\n"
  1511. " autoremove - Remove automatically all unused packages\n"
  1512. " purge - Remove packages and config files\n"
  1513. " source - Download source archives\n"
  1514. " build-dep - Configure build-dependencies for source packages\n"
  1515. " dist-upgrade - Distribution upgrade, see apt-get(8)\n"
  1516. " dselect-upgrade - Follow dselect selections\n"
  1517. " clean - Erase downloaded archive files\n"
  1518. " autoclean - Erase old downloaded archive files\n"
  1519. " check - Verify that there are no broken dependencies\n"
  1520. " changelog - Download and display the changelog for the given package\n"
  1521. " download - Download the binary package into the current directory\n"
  1522. "\n"
  1523. "Options:\n"
  1524. " -h This help text.\n"
  1525. " -q Loggable output - no progress indicator\n"
  1526. " -qq No output except for errors\n"
  1527. " -d Download only - do NOT install or unpack archives\n"
  1528. " -s No-act. Perform ordering simulation\n"
  1529. " -y Assume Yes to all queries and do not prompt\n"
  1530. " -f Attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place\n"
  1531. " -m Attempt to continue if archives are unlocatable\n"
  1532. " -u Show a list of upgraded packages as well\n"
  1533. " -b Build the source package after fetching it\n"
  1534. " -V Show verbose version numbers\n"
  1535. " -c=? Read this configuration file\n"
  1536. " -o=? Set an arbitrary configuration option, eg -o dir::cache=/tmp\n"
  1537. "See the apt-get(8), sources.list(5) and apt.conf(5) manual\n"
  1538. "pages for more information and options.\n"
  1539. " This APT has Super Cow Powers.\n");
  1540. return true;
  1541. }
  1542. /*}}}*/
  1543. int main(int argc,const char *argv[]) /*{{{*/
  1544. {
  1545. CommandLine::Dispatch Cmds[] = {{"update",&DoUpdate},
  1546. {"upgrade",&DoUpgrade},
  1547. {"install",&DoInstall},
  1548. {"remove",&DoInstall},
  1549. {"purge",&DoInstall},
  1550. {"autoremove",&DoInstall},
  1551. {"markauto",&DoMarkAuto},
  1552. {"unmarkauto",&DoMarkAuto},
  1553. {"dist-upgrade",&DoDistUpgrade},
  1554. {"dselect-upgrade",&DoDSelectUpgrade},
  1555. {"build-dep",&DoBuildDep},
  1556. {"clean",&DoClean},
  1557. {"autoclean",&DoAutoClean},
  1558. {"check",&DoCheck},
  1559. {"source",&DoSource},
  1560. {"download",&DoDownload},
  1561. {"changelog",&DoChangelog},
  1562. {"moo",&DoMoo},
  1563. {"help",&ShowHelp},
  1564. {0,0}};
  1565. std::vector<CommandLine::Args> Args = getCommandArgs("apt-get", CommandLine::GetCommand(Cmds, argc, argv));
  1566. // Set up gettext support
  1567. setlocale(LC_ALL,"");
  1568. textdomain(PACKAGE);
  1569. // Parse the command line and initialize the package library
  1570. CommandLine CmdL(Args.data(),_config);
  1571. if (pkgInitConfig(*_config) == false ||
  1572. CmdL.Parse(argc,argv) == false ||
  1573. pkgInitSystem(*_config,_system) == false)
  1574. {
  1575. if (_config->FindB("version") == true)
  1576. ShowHelp(CmdL);
  1577. _error->DumpErrors();
  1578. return 100;
  1579. }
  1580. // See if the help should be shown
  1581. if (_config->FindB("help") == true ||
  1582. _config->FindB("version") == true ||
  1583. CmdL.FileSize() == 0)
  1584. {
  1585. ShowHelp(CmdL);
  1586. return 0;
  1587. }
  1588. // see if we are in simulate mode
  1589. CheckSimulateMode(CmdL);
  1590. // Init the signals
  1591. InitSignals();
  1592. // Setup the output streams
  1593. InitOutput();
  1594. // Match the operation
  1595. CmdL.DispatchArg(Cmds);
  1596. // Print any errors or warnings found during parsing
  1597. bool const Errors = _error->PendingError();
  1598. if (_config->FindI("quiet",0) > 0)
  1599. _error->DumpErrors();
  1600. else
  1601. _error->DumpErrors(GlobalError::DEBUG);
  1602. return Errors == true ? 100 : 0;
  1603. }
  1604. /*}}}*/