apt-doc.pot 244 KB

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  1. # SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
  2. # Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  3. # This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
  4. # FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
  5. #
  6. #, fuzzy
  7. msgid ""
  8. msgstr ""
  9. "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
  10. "POT-Creation-Date: 2009-09-15 22:56+0300\n"
  11. "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
  12. "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
  13. "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
  14. "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
  15. "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
  16. "Content-Transfer-Encoding: ENCODING"
  17. #. type: TH
  18. #: apt.8:17
  19. #, no-wrap
  20. msgid "apt"
  21. msgstr ""
  22. #. type: TH
  23. #: apt.8:17
  24. #, no-wrap
  25. msgid "16 June 1998"
  26. msgstr ""
  27. #. type: TH
  28. #: apt.8:17
  29. #, no-wrap
  30. msgid "Debian GNU/Linux"
  31. msgstr ""
  32. #. type: SH
  33. #: apt.8:18
  34. #, no-wrap
  35. msgid "NAME"
  36. msgstr ""
  37. #. type: Plain text
  38. #: apt.8:20
  39. msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool"
  40. msgstr ""
  41. #. type: SH
  42. #: apt.8:20
  43. #, no-wrap
  44. msgid "SYNOPSIS"
  45. msgstr ""
  46. #. type: Plain text
  47. #: apt.8:22
  48. msgid "B<apt>"
  49. msgstr ""
  50. #. type: SH
  51. #: apt.8:22
  52. #, no-wrap
  53. msgid "DESCRIPTION"
  54. msgstr ""
  55. #. type: Plain text
  56. #: apt.8:31
  57. msgid ""
  58. "APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day "
  59. "package management there are several frontends available, such as "
  60. "B<aptitude>(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window "
  61. "System. Some options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though."
  62. msgstr ""
  63. #. type: SH
  64. #: apt.8:31
  65. #, no-wrap
  66. msgid "OPTIONS"
  67. msgstr ""
  68. #. type: Plain text
  69. #: apt.8:33 apt.8:35
  70. msgid "None."
  71. msgstr ""
  72. #. type: SH
  73. #: apt.8:33
  74. #, no-wrap
  75. msgid "FILES"
  76. msgstr ""
  77. #. type: SH
  78. #: apt.8:35
  79. #, no-wrap
  80. msgid "SEE ALSO"
  81. msgstr ""
  82. #. type: Plain text
  83. #: apt.8:42
  84. msgid ""
  85. "B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), "
  86. "B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)"
  87. msgstr ""
  88. #. type: SH
  89. #: apt.8:42
  90. #, no-wrap
  91. msgid "DIAGNOSTICS"
  92. msgstr ""
  93. #. type: Plain text
  94. #: apt.8:44
  95. msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error."
  96. msgstr ""
  97. #. type: SH
  98. #: apt.8:44
  99. #, no-wrap
  100. msgid "BUGS"
  101. msgstr ""
  102. #. type: Plain text
  103. #: apt.8:46
  104. msgid "This manpage isn't even started."
  105. msgstr ""
  106. #. type: Plain text
  107. #: apt.8:55
  108. msgid ""
  109. "See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in "
  110. "B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the "
  111. "B<reportbug>(1) command."
  112. msgstr ""
  113. #. type: SH
  114. #: apt.8:55
  115. #, no-wrap
  116. msgid "AUTHOR"
  117. msgstr ""
  118. #. type: Plain text
  119. #: apt.8:56
  120. msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>."
  121. msgstr ""
  122. #. type: Plain text
  123. #: apt.ent:2
  124. msgid "<!-- -*- mode: sgml; mode: fold -*- -->"
  125. msgstr ""
  126. #. type: Plain text
  127. #: apt.ent:10
  128. msgid ""
  129. "<!-- Some common paths.. --> <!ENTITY docdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt/\"> "
  130. "<!ENTITY guidesdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/\"> <!ENTITY configureindex "
  131. "\"<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</filename>\"> <!ENTITY "
  132. "aptconfdir \"<filename>/etc/apt.conf</filename>\"> <!ENTITY statedir "
  133. "\"/var/lib/apt\"> <!ENTITY cachedir \"/var/cache/apt\">"
  134. msgstr ""
  135. #. type: Plain text
  136. #: apt.ent:17
  137. #, no-wrap
  138. msgid ""
  139. "<!-- Cross references to other man pages -->\n"
  140. "<!ENTITY apt-conf \"<citerefentry>\n"
  141. " <refentrytitle><filename>apt.conf</filename></refentrytitle>\n"
  142. " <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n"
  143. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  144. ">\n"
  145. msgstr ""
  146. #. type: Plain text
  147. #: apt.ent:23
  148. #, no-wrap
  149. msgid ""
  150. "<!ENTITY apt-get \"<citerefentry>\n"
  151. " <refentrytitle><command>apt-get</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  152. " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
  153. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  154. ">\n"
  155. msgstr ""
  156. #. type: Plain text
  157. #: apt.ent:29
  158. #, no-wrap
  159. msgid ""
  160. "<!ENTITY apt-config \"<citerefentry>\n"
  161. " <refentrytitle><command>apt-config</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  162. " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
  163. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  164. ">\n"
  165. msgstr ""
  166. #. type: Plain text
  167. #: apt.ent:35
  168. #, no-wrap
  169. msgid ""
  170. "<!ENTITY apt-cdrom \"<citerefentry>\n"
  171. " <refentrytitle><command>apt-cdrom</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  172. " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
  173. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  174. ">\n"
  175. msgstr ""
  176. #. type: Plain text
  177. #: apt.ent:41
  178. #, no-wrap
  179. msgid ""
  180. "<!ENTITY apt-cache \"<citerefentry>\n"
  181. " <refentrytitle><command>apt-cache</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  182. " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
  183. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  184. ">\n"
  185. msgstr ""
  186. #. type: Plain text
  187. #: apt.ent:47
  188. #, no-wrap
  189. msgid ""
  190. "<!ENTITY apt-preferences \"<citerefentry>\n"
  191. " <refentrytitle><command>apt_preferences</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  192. " <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n"
  193. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  194. ">\n"
  195. msgstr ""
  196. #. type: Plain text
  197. #: apt.ent:53
  198. #, no-wrap
  199. msgid ""
  200. "<!ENTITY apt-key \"<citerefentry>\n"
  201. " <refentrytitle><command>apt-key</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  202. " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
  203. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  204. ">\n"
  205. msgstr ""
  206. #. type: Plain text
  207. #: apt.ent:59
  208. #, no-wrap
  209. msgid ""
  210. "<!ENTITY apt-secure \"<citerefentry>\n"
  211. " <refentrytitle>apt-secure</refentrytitle>\n"
  212. " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
  213. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  214. ">\n"
  215. msgstr ""
  216. #. type: Plain text
  217. #: apt.ent:65
  218. #, no-wrap
  219. msgid ""
  220. "<!ENTITY apt-ftparchive \"<citerefentry>\n"
  221. " <refentrytitle><filename>apt-ftparchive</filename></refentrytitle>\n"
  222. " <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
  223. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  224. ">\n"
  225. msgstr ""
  226. #. type: Plain text
  227. #: apt.ent:72
  228. #, no-wrap
  229. msgid ""
  230. "<!ENTITY sources-list \"<citerefentry>\n"
  231. " <refentrytitle><filename>sources.list</filename></refentrytitle>\n"
  232. " <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n"
  233. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  234. ">\n"
  235. msgstr ""
  236. #. type: Plain text
  237. #: apt.ent:78
  238. #, no-wrap
  239. msgid ""
  240. "<!ENTITY reportbug \"<citerefentry>\n"
  241. " <refentrytitle><command>reportbug</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  242. " <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
  243. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  244. ">\n"
  245. msgstr ""
  246. #. type: Plain text
  247. #: apt.ent:84
  248. #, no-wrap
  249. msgid ""
  250. "<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n"
  251. " <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  252. " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
  253. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  254. ">\n"
  255. msgstr ""
  256. #. type: Plain text
  257. #: apt.ent:90
  258. #, no-wrap
  259. msgid ""
  260. "<!ENTITY dpkg-buildpackage \"<citerefentry>\n"
  261. " <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-buildpackage</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  262. " <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
  263. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  264. ">\n"
  265. msgstr ""
  266. #. type: Plain text
  267. #: apt.ent:96
  268. #, no-wrap
  269. msgid ""
  270. "<!ENTITY gzip \"<citerefentry>\n"
  271. " <refentrytitle><command>gzip</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  272. " <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
  273. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  274. ">\n"
  275. msgstr ""
  276. #. type: Plain text
  277. #: apt.ent:102
  278. #, no-wrap
  279. msgid ""
  280. "<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n"
  281. " <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  282. " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
  283. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  284. ">\n"
  285. msgstr ""
  286. #. type: Plain text
  287. #: apt.ent:108
  288. #, no-wrap
  289. msgid ""
  290. "<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n"
  291. " <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  292. " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
  293. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  294. ">\n"
  295. msgstr ""
  296. #. type: Plain text
  297. #: apt.ent:114
  298. #, no-wrap
  299. msgid ""
  300. "<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n"
  301. " <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  302. " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
  303. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  304. ">\n"
  305. msgstr ""
  306. #. type: Plain text
  307. #: apt.ent:120
  308. #, no-wrap
  309. msgid ""
  310. "<!ENTITY aptitude \"<citerefentry>\n"
  311. " <refentrytitle><command>aptitude</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  312. " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
  313. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  314. ">\n"
  315. msgstr ""
  316. #. type: Plain text
  317. #: apt.ent:126
  318. #, no-wrap
  319. msgid ""
  320. "<!ENTITY synaptic \"<citerefentry>\n"
  321. " <refentrytitle><command>synaptic</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  322. " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n"
  323. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  324. ">\n"
  325. msgstr ""
  326. #. type: Plain text
  327. #: apt.ent:132
  328. #, no-wrap
  329. msgid ""
  330. "<!ENTITY debsign \"<citerefentry>\n"
  331. " <refentrytitle><command>debsign</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  332. " <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
  333. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  334. ">\n"
  335. msgstr ""
  336. #. type: Plain text
  337. #: apt.ent:138
  338. #, no-wrap
  339. msgid ""
  340. "<!ENTITY debsig-verify \"<citerefentry>\n"
  341. " <refentrytitle><command>debsig-verify</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  342. " <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
  343. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  344. ">\n"
  345. msgstr ""
  346. #. type: Plain text
  347. #: apt.ent:144
  348. #, no-wrap
  349. msgid ""
  350. "<!ENTITY gpg \"<citerefentry>\n"
  351. " <refentrytitle><command>gpg</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  352. " <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
  353. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  354. ">\n"
  355. msgstr ""
  356. #. type: Plain text
  357. #: apt.ent:150
  358. #, no-wrap
  359. msgid ""
  360. "<!ENTITY gnome-apt \"<citerefentry>\n"
  361. " <refentrytitle><command>gnome-apt</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  362. " <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
  363. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  364. ">\n"
  365. msgstr ""
  366. #. type: Plain text
  367. #: apt.ent:156
  368. #, no-wrap
  369. msgid ""
  370. "<!ENTITY wajig \"<citerefentry>\n"
  371. " <refentrytitle><command>wajig</command></refentrytitle>\n"
  372. " <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n"
  373. " </citerefentry>\"\n"
  374. ">\n"
  375. msgstr ""
  376. #. type: Plain text
  377. #: apt.ent:168
  378. #, no-wrap
  379. msgid ""
  380. "<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n"
  381. "<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n"
  382. " <refentryinfo>\n"
  383. " <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n"
  384. " <author>\n"
  385. " <firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n"
  386. " <contrib></contrib>\n"
  387. " </author>\n"
  388. " <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason "
  389. "Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n"
  390. " <date>28 October 2008</date>\n"
  391. " <productname>Linux</productname>\n"
  392. msgstr ""
  393. #. type: Plain text
  394. #: apt.ent:171
  395. #, no-wrap
  396. msgid ""
  397. " </refentryinfo>\n"
  398. "\"> \n"
  399. msgstr ""
  400. #. type: Plain text
  401. #: apt.ent:177
  402. #, no-wrap
  403. msgid ""
  404. "<!ENTITY apt-email \"\n"
  405. " <address>\n"
  406. " <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>\n"
  407. " </address>\n"
  408. "\">\n"
  409. msgstr ""
  410. #. type: Plain text
  411. #: apt.ent:185
  412. #, no-wrap
  413. msgid ""
  414. "<!ENTITY apt-author.jgunthorpe \"\n"
  415. " <author>\n"
  416. " <firstname>Jason</firstname>\n"
  417. " <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n"
  418. " <contrib></contrib>\n"
  419. " </author>\n"
  420. "\">\n"
  421. msgstr ""
  422. #. type: Plain text
  423. #: apt.ent:193
  424. #, no-wrap
  425. msgid ""
  426. "<!ENTITY apt-author.moconnor \"\n"
  427. " <author>\n"
  428. " <firstname>Mike</firstname>\n"
  429. " <surname>O'Connor</surname>\n"
  430. " <contrib></contrib>\n"
  431. " </author>\n"
  432. "\">\n"
  433. msgstr ""
  434. #. type: Plain text
  435. #: apt.ent:200
  436. #, no-wrap
  437. msgid ""
  438. "<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n"
  439. " <author>\n"
  440. " <othername>APT team</othername>\n"
  441. " <contrib></contrib>\n"
  442. " </author>\n"
  443. "\">\n"
  444. msgstr ""
  445. #. type: Plain text
  446. #: apt.ent:204 apt.ent:215
  447. #, no-wrap
  448. msgid ""
  449. "<!ENTITY apt-product \"\n"
  450. " <productname>Linux</productname>\n"
  451. "\">\n"
  452. msgstr ""
  453. #. type: Plain text
  454. #: apt.ent:211
  455. #, no-wrap
  456. msgid ""
  457. "<!ENTITY apt-copyright \"\n"
  458. " <copyright>\n"
  459. " <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder>\n"
  460. " <year>1998-2001</year>\n"
  461. " </copyright>\n"
  462. "\">\n"
  463. msgstr ""
  464. #. type: Plain text
  465. #: apt.ent:221
  466. #, no-wrap
  467. msgid ""
  468. "<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n"
  469. "\t<para>\n"
  470. "\t\t<ulink url='http://packages.qa.debian.org/a/apt.html'>QA Page</ulink>\n"
  471. "\t</para>\n"
  472. "\">\n"
  473. msgstr ""
  474. #. type: Plain text
  475. #: apt.ent:232
  476. #, no-wrap
  477. msgid ""
  478. "<!-- Boiler plate Bug reporting section -->\n"
  479. "<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n"
  480. " <refsect1><title>Bugs</title>\n"
  481. " <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT bug "
  482. "page</ulink>. \n"
  483. " If you wish to report a bug in APT, please see\n"
  484. " <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> or the\n"
  485. " &reportbug; command.\n"
  486. " </para>\n"
  487. " </refsect1>\n"
  488. "\">\n"
  489. msgstr ""
  490. #. type: Plain text
  491. #: apt.ent:240
  492. #, no-wrap
  493. msgid ""
  494. "<!-- Boiler plate Author section -->\n"
  495. "<!ENTITY manauthor \"\n"
  496. " <refsect1><title>Author</title>\n"
  497. " <para>APT was written by the APT team "
  498. "<email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>.\n"
  499. " </para>\n"
  500. " </refsect1>\n"
  501. "\">\n"
  502. msgstr ""
  503. #. type: Plain text
  504. #: apt.ent:250
  505. #, no-wrap
  506. msgid ""
  507. "<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n"
  508. " put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n"
  509. "<!ENTITY apt-commonoptions \"\n"
  510. " <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>\n"
  511. " <term><option>--help</option></term>\n"
  512. " <listitem><para>Show a short usage summary.\n"
  513. " </para>\n"
  514. " </listitem>\n"
  515. " </varlistentry>\n"
  516. msgstr ""
  517. #. type: Plain text
  518. #: apt.ent:258
  519. #, no-wrap
  520. msgid ""
  521. " <varlistentry>\n"
  522. " <term><option>-v</option></term>\n"
  523. " <term><option>--version</option></term>\n"
  524. " <listitem><para>Show the program version.\n"
  525. " </para>\n"
  526. " </listitem>\n"
  527. " </varlistentry>\n"
  528. msgstr ""
  529. #. type: Plain text
  530. #: apt.ent:268
  531. #, no-wrap
  532. msgid ""
  533. " <varlistentry>\n"
  534. " <term><option>-c</option></term>\n"
  535. " <term><option>--config-file</option></term>\n"
  536. " <listitem><para>Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to "
  537. "use. \n"
  538. " The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n"
  539. " configuration file. See &apt-conf; for syntax information. \n"
  540. " </para>\n"
  541. " </listitem>\n"
  542. " </varlistentry>\n"
  543. msgstr ""
  544. #. type: Plain text
  545. #: apt.ent:280
  546. #, no-wrap
  547. msgid ""
  548. " <varlistentry>\n"
  549. " <term><option>-o</option></term>\n"
  550. " <term><option>--option</option></term>\n"
  551. " <listitem><para>Set a Configuration Option; This will set an "
  552. "arbitrary\n"
  553. " configuration option. The syntax is <option>-o "
  554. "Foo::Bar=bar</option>.\n"
  555. " <option>-o</option> and <option>--option</option> can be used "
  556. "multiple\n"
  557. " times to set different options.\n"
  558. " </para>\n"
  559. " </listitem>\n"
  560. " </varlistentry>\n"
  561. "\">\n"
  562. msgstr ""
  563. #. type: Plain text
  564. #: apt.ent:291
  565. #, no-wrap
  566. msgid ""
  567. "<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n"
  568. " put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n"
  569. "<!ENTITY apt-cmdblurb \"\n"
  570. " <para>All command line options may be set using the configuration file, "
  571. "the\n"
  572. " descriptions indicate the configuration option to set. For boolean\n"
  573. " options you can override the config file by using something like \n"
  574. " <option>-f-</option>,<option>--no-f</option>, <option>-f=no</option>\n"
  575. " or several other variations.\n"
  576. " </para>\n"
  577. "\">\n"
  578. msgstr ""
  579. #. type: Plain text
  580. #: apt.ent:297
  581. #, no-wrap
  582. msgid ""
  583. "<!ENTITY file-aptconf \"\n"
  584. " <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename></term>\n"
  585. " <listitem><para>APT configuration file.\n"
  586. " Configuration Item: "
  587. "<literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
  588. " </varlistentry>\n"
  589. msgstr ""
  590. #. type: Plain text
  591. #: apt.ent:303
  592. #, no-wrap
  593. msgid ""
  594. " <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></term>\n"
  595. " <listitem><para>APT configuration file fragments.\n"
  596. " Configuration Item: "
  597. "<literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
  598. " </varlistentry>\n"
  599. "\">\n"
  600. msgstr ""
  601. #. type: Plain text
  602. #: apt.ent:309
  603. #, no-wrap
  604. msgid ""
  605. "<!ENTITY file-cachearchives \"\n"
  606. " <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename></term>\n"
  607. " <listitem><para>Storage area for retrieved package files.\n"
  608. " Configuration Item: "
  609. "<literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
  610. " </varlistentry>\n"
  611. msgstr ""
  612. #. type: Plain text
  613. #: apt.ent:315
  614. #, no-wrap
  615. msgid ""
  616. " "
  617. "<varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename></term>\n"
  618. " <listitem><para>Storage area for package files in transit.\n"
  619. " Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (implicit "
  620. "partial). </para></listitem>\n"
  621. " </varlistentry>\n"
  622. "\">\n"
  623. msgstr ""
  624. #. type: Plain text
  625. #: apt.ent:325
  626. #, no-wrap
  627. msgid ""
  628. "<!ENTITY file-preferences \"\n"
  629. " <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename></term>\n"
  630. " <listitem><para>Version preferences file.\n"
  631. " This is where you would specify &quot;pinning&quot;,\n"
  632. " i.e. a preference to get certain packages\n"
  633. " from a separate source\n"
  634. " or from a different version of a distribution.\n"
  635. " Configuration Item: "
  636. "<literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
  637. " </varlistentry>\n"
  638. msgstr ""
  639. #. type: Plain text
  640. #: apt.ent:331
  641. #, no-wrap
  642. msgid ""
  643. " "
  644. "<varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename></term>\n"
  645. " <listitem><para>File fragments for the version preferences.\n"
  646. " Configuration Item: "
  647. "<literal>Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
  648. " </varlistentry>\n"
  649. "\">\n"
  650. msgstr ""
  651. #. type: Plain text
  652. #: apt.ent:337
  653. #, no-wrap
  654. msgid ""
  655. "<!ENTITY file-sourceslist \"\n"
  656. " <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename></term>\n"
  657. " <listitem><para>Locations to fetch packages from.\n"
  658. " Configuration Item: "
  659. "<literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
  660. " </varlistentry>\n"
  661. msgstr ""
  662. #. type: Plain text
  663. #: apt.ent:343
  664. #, no-wrap
  665. msgid ""
  666. " "
  667. "<varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/</filename></term>\n"
  668. " <listitem><para>File fragments for locations to fetch packages from.\n"
  669. " Configuration Item: "
  670. "<literal>Dir::Etc::SourceParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
  671. " </varlistentry>\n"
  672. "\">\n"
  673. msgstr ""
  674. #. type: Plain text
  675. #: apt.ent:350
  676. #, no-wrap
  677. msgid ""
  678. "<!ENTITY file-statelists \"\n"
  679. " <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename></term>\n"
  680. " <listitem><para>Storage area for state information for each package "
  681. "resource specified in\n"
  682. " &sources-list;\n"
  683. " Configuration Item: "
  684. "<literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.</para></listitem>\n"
  685. " </varlistentry>\n"
  686. msgstr ""
  687. #. type: Plain text
  688. #: apt.ent:355
  689. #, no-wrap
  690. msgid ""
  691. " "
  692. "<varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename></term>\n"
  693. " <listitem><para>Storage area for state information in transit.\n"
  694. " Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (implicit "
  695. "partial).</para></listitem>\n"
  696. " </varlistentry>\n"
  697. "\">\n"
  698. msgstr ""
  699. #. The last update date
  700. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
  701. #: apt-cache.8.xml:13 apt-config.8.xml:13 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:13 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:13 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:13 sources.list.5.xml:13
  702. msgid ""
  703. "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 "
  704. "February 2004</date>"
  705. msgstr ""
  706. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
  707. #: apt-cache.8.xml:22 apt-cache.8.xml:29
  708. msgid "apt-cache"
  709. msgstr ""
  710. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
  711. #: apt-cache.8.xml:23 apt-cdrom.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:23 apt-get.8.xml:23 apt-key.8.xml:15 apt-mark.8.xml:23 apt-secure.8.xml:15
  712. msgid "8"
  713. msgstr ""
  714. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo>
  715. #: apt-cache.8.xml:24 apt-cdrom.8.xml:23 apt-config.8.xml:24 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:24 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:24 apt-get.8.xml:24 apt-key.8.xml:16 apt-mark.8.xml:24 apt-secure.8.xml:16 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:24 apt.conf.5.xml:30 apt_preferences.5.xml:23 sources.list.5.xml:24
  716. msgid "APT"
  717. msgstr ""
  718. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
  719. #: apt-cache.8.xml:30
  720. msgid "APT package handling utility -- cache manipulator"
  721. msgstr ""
  722. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
  723. #: apt-cache.8.xml:36
  724. msgid ""
  725. "<command>apt-cache</command> <arg><option>-hvsn</option></arg> "
  726. "<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> "
  727. "<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group "
  728. "choice=\"req\"> <arg>add <arg choice=\"plain\" "
  729. "rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg></arg> "
  730. "<arg>gencaches</arg> <arg>showpkg <arg choice=\"plain\" "
  731. "rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>showsrc <arg "
  732. "choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> "
  733. "<arg>stats</arg> <arg>dump</arg> <arg>dumpavail</arg> <arg>unmet</arg> "
  734. "<arg>search <arg "
  735. "choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>regex</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>show <arg "
  736. "choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> "
  737. "<arg>depends <arg choice=\"plain\" "
  738. "rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>rdepends <arg "
  739. "choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> "
  740. "<arg>pkgnames <arg "
  741. "choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>prefix</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>dotty "
  742. "<arg choice=\"plain\" "
  743. "rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>xvcg <arg "
  744. "choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> "
  745. "<arg>policy <arg choice=\"plain\" "
  746. "rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>madison <arg "
  747. "choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> "
  748. "</group>"
  749. msgstr ""
  750. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  751. #: apt-cache.8.xml:62 apt-cdrom.8.xml:47 apt-config.8.xml:47 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:43 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:55 apt-get.8.xml:125 apt-key.8.xml:34 apt-mark.8.xml:52 apt-secure.8.xml:40 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:44 apt.conf.5.xml:39 apt_preferences.5.xml:33 sources.list.5.xml:33
  752. msgid "Description"
  753. msgstr ""
  754. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  755. #: apt-cache.8.xml:63
  756. msgid ""
  757. "<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's "
  758. "package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of "
  759. "the system but does provide operations to search and generate interesting "
  760. "output from the package metadata."
  761. msgstr ""
  762. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  763. #: apt-cache.8.xml:68 apt-get.8.xml:131
  764. msgid ""
  765. "Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, "
  766. "one of the commands below must be present."
  767. msgstr ""
  768. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  769. #: apt-cache.8.xml:72
  770. msgid "add <replaceable>file(s)</replaceable>"
  771. msgstr ""
  772. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  773. #: apt-cache.8.xml:73
  774. msgid ""
  775. "<literal>add</literal> adds the named package index files to the package "
  776. "cache. This is for debugging only."
  777. msgstr ""
  778. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  779. #: apt-cache.8.xml:77
  780. msgid "gencaches"
  781. msgstr ""
  782. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  783. #: apt-cache.8.xml:78
  784. msgid ""
  785. "<literal>gencaches</literal> performs the same operation as <command>apt-get "
  786. "check</command>. It builds the source and package caches from the sources in "
  787. "&sources-list; and from <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>."
  788. msgstr ""
  789. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  790. #: apt-cache.8.xml:84
  791. msgid "showpkg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
  792. msgstr ""
  793. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  794. #: apt-cache.8.xml:85
  795. msgid ""
  796. "<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on "
  797. "the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available "
  798. "versions and reverse dependencies of each package listed are listed, as well "
  799. "as forward dependencies for each version. Forward (normal) dependencies are "
  800. "those packages upon which the package in question depends; reverse "
  801. "dependencies are those packages that depend upon the package in "
  802. "question. Thus, forward dependencies must be satisfied for a package, but "
  803. "reverse dependencies need not be. For instance, <command>apt-cache showpkg "
  804. "libreadline2</command> would produce output similar to the following:"
  805. msgstr ""
  806. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting>
  807. #: apt-cache.8.xml:97
  808. #, no-wrap
  809. msgid ""
  810. "Package: libreadline2\n"
  811. "Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n"
  812. "Reverse Depends: \n"
  813. " libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n"
  814. " libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n"
  815. "Dependencies:\n"
  816. "2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n"
  817. "Provides:\n"
  818. "2.1-12 - \n"
  819. "Reverse Provides: \n"
  820. msgstr ""
  821. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  822. #: apt-cache.8.xml:109
  823. msgid ""
  824. "Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and "
  825. "ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, "
  826. "libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev depend on libreadline2. If "
  827. "libreadline2 is installed, libc5 and ncurses3.0 (and ldso) must also be "
  828. "installed; libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev do not have to be "
  829. "installed. For the specific meaning of the remainder of the output it is "
  830. "best to consult the apt source code."
  831. msgstr ""
  832. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  833. #: apt-cache.8.xml:118
  834. msgid "stats"
  835. msgstr ""
  836. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  837. #: apt-cache.8.xml:118
  838. msgid ""
  839. "<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No "
  840. "further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:"
  841. msgstr ""
  842. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  843. #: apt-cache.8.xml:121
  844. msgid ""
  845. "<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found "
  846. "in the cache."
  847. msgstr ""
  848. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  849. #: apt-cache.8.xml:125
  850. msgid ""
  851. "<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary "
  852. "package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence "
  853. "between their names and the names used by other packages for them in "
  854. "dependencies. The majority of packages fall into this category."
  855. msgstr ""
  856. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  857. #: apt-cache.8.xml:131
  858. msgid ""
  859. "<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that "
  860. "exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the "
  861. "virtual package name, and no package actually uses the name. For instance, "
  862. "\"mail-transport-agent\" in the Debian GNU/Linux system is a pure virtual "
  863. "package; several packages provide \"mail-transport-agent\", but there is no "
  864. "package named \"mail-transport-agent\"."
  865. msgstr ""
  866. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  867. #: apt-cache.8.xml:139
  868. msgid ""
  869. "<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with "
  870. "only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the "
  871. "Debian GNU/Linux system, \"X11-text-viewer\" is a virtual package, but only "
  872. "one package, xless, provides \"X11-text-viewer\"."
  873. msgstr ""
  874. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  875. #: apt-cache.8.xml:145
  876. msgid ""
  877. "<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that "
  878. "either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name "
  879. "as the package name. For instance, in the Debian GNU/Linux system, "
  880. "\"debconf\" is both an actual package, and provided by the debconf-tiny "
  881. "package."
  882. msgstr ""
  883. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  884. #: apt-cache.8.xml:152
  885. msgid ""
  886. "<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were "
  887. "referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing "
  888. "packages may be in evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a "
  889. "package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. Usually "
  890. "they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements."
  891. msgstr ""
  892. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  893. #: apt-cache.8.xml:159
  894. msgid ""
  895. "<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions "
  896. "found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of "
  897. "total package names. If more than one distribution (both \"stable\" and "
  898. "\"unstable\", for instance), is being accessed, this value can be "
  899. "considerably larger than the number of total package names."
  900. msgstr ""
  901. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  902. #: apt-cache.8.xml:166
  903. msgid ""
  904. "<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency "
  905. "relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache."
  906. msgstr ""
  907. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  908. #: apt-cache.8.xml:173
  909. msgid "showsrc <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
  910. msgstr ""
  911. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  912. #: apt-cache.8.xml:174
  913. msgid ""
  914. "<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that "
  915. "match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all "
  916. "records that declare the name to be a Binary."
  917. msgstr ""
  918. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  919. #: apt-cache.8.xml:179 apt-config.8.xml:84
  920. msgid "dump"
  921. msgstr ""
  922. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  923. #: apt-cache.8.xml:180
  924. msgid ""
  925. "<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the "
  926. "cache. It is primarily for debugging."
  927. msgstr ""
  928. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  929. #: apt-cache.8.xml:184
  930. msgid "dumpavail"
  931. msgstr ""
  932. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  933. #: apt-cache.8.xml:185
  934. msgid ""
  935. "<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is "
  936. "suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method."
  937. msgstr ""
  938. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  939. #: apt-cache.8.xml:189
  940. msgid "unmet"
  941. msgstr ""
  942. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  943. #: apt-cache.8.xml:190
  944. msgid ""
  945. "<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the "
  946. "package cache."
  947. msgstr ""
  948. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  949. #: apt-cache.8.xml:194
  950. msgid "show <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
  951. msgstr ""
  952. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  953. #: apt-cache.8.xml:195
  954. msgid ""
  955. "<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg "
  956. "--print-avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named "
  957. "packages."
  958. msgstr ""
  959. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  960. #: apt-cache.8.xml:200
  961. msgid "search <replaceable>regex [ regex ... ]</replaceable>"
  962. msgstr ""
  963. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  964. #: apt-cache.8.xml:201
  965. msgid ""
  966. "<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available "
  967. "package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see "
  968. "<citerefentry><refentrytitle><command>regex</command></refentrytitle> "
  969. "<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>. It searches the package names and "
  970. "the descriptions for an occurrence of the regular expression and prints out "
  971. "the package name and the short description, including virtual package "
  972. "names. If <option>--full</option> is given then output identical to "
  973. "<literal>show</literal> is produced for each matched package, and if "
  974. "<option>--names-only</option> is given then the long description is not "
  975. "searched, only the package name is."
  976. msgstr ""
  977. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  978. #: apt-cache.8.xml:214
  979. msgid ""
  980. "Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are "
  981. "and'ed together."
  982. msgstr ""
  983. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  984. #: apt-cache.8.xml:218
  985. msgid "depends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
  986. msgstr ""
  987. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  988. #: apt-cache.8.xml:219
  989. msgid ""
  990. "<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has "
  991. "and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency."
  992. msgstr ""
  993. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  994. #: apt-cache.8.xml:223
  995. msgid "rdepends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
  996. msgstr ""
  997. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  998. #: apt-cache.8.xml:224
  999. msgid ""
  1000. "<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a "
  1001. "package has."
  1002. msgstr ""
  1003. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1004. #: apt-cache.8.xml:228
  1005. msgid "pkgnames <replaceable>[ prefix ]</replaceable>"
  1006. msgstr ""
  1007. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1008. #: apt-cache.8.xml:229
  1009. msgid ""
  1010. "This command prints the name of each package in the system. The optional "
  1011. "argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable "
  1012. "for use in a shell tab complete function and the output is generated "
  1013. "extremely quickly. This command is best used with the "
  1014. "<option>--generate</option> option."
  1015. msgstr ""
  1016. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1017. #: apt-cache.8.xml:236
  1018. msgid "dotty <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
  1019. msgstr ""
  1020. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1021. #: apt-cache.8.xml:237
  1022. msgid ""
  1023. "<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and "
  1024. "generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink "
  1025. "url=\"http://www.research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/\">GraphViz</ulink> "
  1026. "package. The result will be a set of nodes and edges representing the "
  1027. "relationships between the packages. By default the given packages will trace "
  1028. "out all dependent packages; this can produce a very large graph. To limit "
  1029. "the output to only the packages listed on the command line, set the "
  1030. "<literal>APT::Cache::GivenOnly</literal> option."
  1031. msgstr ""
  1032. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1033. #: apt-cache.8.xml:246
  1034. msgid ""
  1035. "The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, "
  1036. "pure provides are triangles, mixed provides are diamonds, missing packages "
  1037. "are hexagons. Orange boxes mean recursion was stopped [leaf packages], blue "
  1038. "lines are pre-depends, green lines are conflicts."
  1039. msgstr ""
  1040. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1041. #: apt-cache.8.xml:251
  1042. msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages."
  1043. msgstr ""
  1044. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1045. #: apt-cache.8.xml:254
  1046. msgid "xvcg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>"
  1047. msgstr ""
  1048. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1049. #: apt-cache.8.xml:255
  1050. msgid ""
  1051. "The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink "
  1052. "url=\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG "
  1053. "tool</ulink>."
  1054. msgstr ""
  1055. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1056. #: apt-cache.8.xml:259
  1057. msgid "policy <replaceable>[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>"
  1058. msgstr ""
  1059. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1060. #: apt-cache.8.xml:260
  1061. msgid ""
  1062. "<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the "
  1063. "preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each "
  1064. "source. Otherwise it prints out detailed information about the priority "
  1065. "selection of the named package."
  1066. msgstr ""
  1067. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1068. #: apt-cache.8.xml:266
  1069. msgid "madison <replaceable>/[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>"
  1070. msgstr ""
  1071. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1072. #: apt-cache.8.xml:267
  1073. msgid ""
  1074. "<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts "
  1075. "to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian "
  1076. "archive management tool, <literal>madison</literal>. It displays available "
  1077. "versions of a package in a tabular format. Unlike the original "
  1078. "<literal>madison</literal>, it can only display information for the "
  1079. "architecture for which APT has retrieved package lists "
  1080. "(<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>)."
  1081. msgstr ""
  1082. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1083. #: apt-cache.8.xml:278 apt-config.8.xml:93 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:56 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492 apt-get.8.xml:319 apt-mark.8.xml:89 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54 apt.conf.5.xml:408 apt.conf.5.xml:430
  1084. msgid "options"
  1085. msgstr ""
  1086. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1087. #: apt-cache.8.xml:282
  1088. msgid "<option>-p</option>"
  1089. msgstr ""
  1090. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1091. #: apt-cache.8.xml:282
  1092. msgid "<option>--pkg-cache</option>"
  1093. msgstr ""
  1094. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1095. #: apt-cache.8.xml:283
  1096. msgid ""
  1097. "Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary "
  1098. "cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: "
  1099. "<literal>Dir::Cache::pkgcache</literal>."
  1100. msgstr ""
  1101. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1102. #: apt-cache.8.xml:288 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 apt-get.8.xml:376 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58
  1103. msgid "<option>-s</option>"
  1104. msgstr ""
  1105. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1106. #: apt-cache.8.xml:288
  1107. msgid "<option>--src-cache</option>"
  1108. msgstr ""
  1109. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1110. #: apt-cache.8.xml:289
  1111. msgid ""
  1112. "Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by "
  1113. "<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package "
  1114. "information from remote sources. When building the package cache the source "
  1115. "cache is used to avoid reparsing all of the package files. Configuration "
  1116. "Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>."
  1117. msgstr ""
  1118. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1119. #: apt-cache.8.xml:296 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366
  1120. msgid "<option>-q</option>"
  1121. msgstr ""
  1122. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1123. #: apt-cache.8.xml:296 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366
  1124. msgid "<option>--quiet</option>"
  1125. msgstr ""
  1126. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1127. #: apt-cache.8.xml:297
  1128. msgid ""
  1129. "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. "
  1130. "More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
  1131. "<option>-q=#</option> to set the quietness level, overriding the "
  1132. "configuration file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>."
  1133. msgstr ""
  1134. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1135. #: apt-cache.8.xml:303
  1136. msgid "<option>-i</option>"
  1137. msgstr ""
  1138. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1139. #: apt-cache.8.xml:303
  1140. msgid "<option>--important</option>"
  1141. msgstr ""
  1142. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1143. #: apt-cache.8.xml:304
  1144. msgid ""
  1145. "Print only important dependencies; for use with unmet and depends. Causes "
  1146. "only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to be printed. Configuration Item: "
  1147. "<literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>."
  1148. msgstr ""
  1149. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1150. #: apt-cache.8.xml:309 apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 apt-get.8.xml:333
  1151. msgid "<option>-f</option>"
  1152. msgstr ""
  1153. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1154. #: apt-cache.8.xml:309
  1155. msgid "<option>--full</option>"
  1156. msgstr ""
  1157. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1158. #: apt-cache.8.xml:310
  1159. msgid ""
  1160. "Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: "
  1161. "<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>."
  1162. msgstr ""
  1163. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1164. #: apt-cache.8.xml:314 apt-cdrom.8.xml:131
  1165. msgid "<option>-a</option>"
  1166. msgstr ""
  1167. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1168. #: apt-cache.8.xml:314
  1169. msgid "<option>--all-versions</option>"
  1170. msgstr ""
  1171. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1172. #: apt-cache.8.xml:315
  1173. msgid ""
  1174. "Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn "
  1175. "it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If "
  1176. "<option>--no-all-versions</option> is specified, only the candidate version "
  1177. "will displayed (the one which would be selected for installation). This "
  1178. "option is only applicable to the <literal>show</literal> command. "
  1179. "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>."
  1180. msgstr ""
  1181. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1182. #: apt-cache.8.xml:323
  1183. msgid "<option>-g</option>"
  1184. msgstr ""
  1185. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1186. #: apt-cache.8.xml:323
  1187. msgid "<option>--generate</option>"
  1188. msgstr ""
  1189. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1190. #: apt-cache.8.xml:324
  1191. msgid ""
  1192. "Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as "
  1193. "it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use "
  1194. "<option>--no-generate</option>. Configuration Item: "
  1195. "<literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>."
  1196. msgstr ""
  1197. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1198. #: apt-cache.8.xml:329
  1199. msgid "<option>--names-only</option>"
  1200. msgstr ""
  1201. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1202. #: apt-cache.8.xml:329 apt-cdrom.8.xml:139
  1203. msgid "<option>-n</option>"
  1204. msgstr ""
  1205. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1206. #: apt-cache.8.xml:330
  1207. msgid ""
  1208. "Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration "
  1209. "Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>."
  1210. msgstr ""
  1211. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1212. #: apt-cache.8.xml:334
  1213. msgid "<option>--all-names</option>"
  1214. msgstr ""
  1215. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1216. #: apt-cache.8.xml:335
  1217. msgid ""
  1218. "Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages "
  1219. "and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: "
  1220. "<literal>APT::Cache::AllNames</literal>."
  1221. msgstr ""
  1222. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1223. #: apt-cache.8.xml:340
  1224. msgid "<option>--recurse</option>"
  1225. msgstr ""
  1226. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1227. #: apt-cache.8.xml:341
  1228. msgid ""
  1229. "Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so "
  1230. "that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: "
  1231. "<literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>."
  1232. msgstr ""
  1233. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1234. #: apt-cache.8.xml:346
  1235. msgid "<option>--installed</option>"
  1236. msgstr ""
  1237. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1238. #: apt-cache.8.xml:348
  1239. msgid ""
  1240. "Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and "
  1241. "<literal>rdepends</literal> to packages which are currently installed. "
  1242. "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>."
  1243. msgstr ""
  1244. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
  1245. #: apt-cache.8.xml:353 apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 apt-config.8.xml:98 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:547 apt-get.8.xml:554 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64
  1246. msgid "&apt-commonoptions;"
  1247. msgstr ""
  1248. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  1249. #: apt-cache.8.xml:358 apt-get.8.xml:559 apt-key.8.xml:138 apt-mark.8.xml:122 apt.conf.5.xml:948 apt_preferences.5.xml:615
  1250. msgid "Files"
  1251. msgstr ""
  1252. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
  1253. #: apt-cache.8.xml:360
  1254. msgid "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;"
  1255. msgstr ""
  1256. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  1257. #: apt-cache.8.xml:365 apt-cdrom.8.xml:155 apt-config.8.xml:103 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:563 apt-get.8.xml:569 apt-key.8.xml:162 apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:181 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt.conf.5.xml:954 apt_preferences.5.xml:622 sources.list.5.xml:221
  1258. msgid "See Also"
  1259. msgstr ""
  1260. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1261. #: apt-cache.8.xml:366
  1262. msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;"
  1263. msgstr ""
  1264. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  1265. #: apt-cache.8.xml:370 apt-cdrom.8.xml:160 apt-config.8.xml:108 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:78 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:567 apt-get.8.xml:575 apt-mark.8.xml:137 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:73
  1266. msgid "Diagnostics"
  1267. msgstr ""
  1268. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1269. #: apt-cache.8.xml:371
  1270. msgid ""
  1271. "<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
  1272. "on error."
  1273. msgstr ""
  1274. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
  1275. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:13
  1276. msgid ""
  1277. "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 "
  1278. "February 2004</date>"
  1279. msgstr ""
  1280. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
  1281. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:21 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28
  1282. msgid "apt-cdrom"
  1283. msgstr ""
  1284. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
  1285. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:29
  1286. msgid "APT CDROM management utility"
  1287. msgstr ""
  1288. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
  1289. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:35
  1290. msgid ""
  1291. "<command>apt-cdrom</command> <arg><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg> "
  1292. "<arg><option>-d=<replaceable>cdrom mount point</replaceable></option></arg> "
  1293. "<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> "
  1294. "<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group> "
  1295. "<arg>add</arg> <arg>ident</arg> </group>"
  1296. msgstr ""
  1297. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1298. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:48
  1299. msgid ""
  1300. "<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CDROM to APTs list of "
  1301. "available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining "
  1302. "the structure of the disc as well as correcting for several possible "
  1303. "mis-burns and verifying the index files."
  1304. msgstr ""
  1305. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1306. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:55
  1307. msgid ""
  1308. "It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT "
  1309. "system, it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disk in a multi-cd set "
  1310. "must be inserted and scanned separately to account for possible mis-burns."
  1311. msgstr ""
  1312. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1313. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:65
  1314. msgid "add"
  1315. msgstr ""
  1316. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1317. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:66
  1318. msgid ""
  1319. "<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will "
  1320. "unmount the CDROM device, prompt for a disk to be inserted and then procceed "
  1321. "to scan it and copy the index files. If the disc does not have a proper "
  1322. "<filename>disk</filename> directory you will be prompted for a descriptive "
  1323. "title."
  1324. msgstr ""
  1325. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1326. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:74
  1327. msgid ""
  1328. "APT uses a CDROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and "
  1329. "maintains a database of these IDs in "
  1330. "<filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</filename>"
  1331. msgstr ""
  1332. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1333. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81
  1334. msgid "ident"
  1335. msgstr ""
  1336. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1337. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:82
  1338. msgid ""
  1339. "A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the "
  1340. "stored file name"
  1341. msgstr ""
  1342. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1343. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:61
  1344. msgid ""
  1345. "Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given "
  1346. "one of the commands below must be present. <placeholder "
  1347. "type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
  1348. msgstr ""
  1349. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  1350. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:91
  1351. msgid "Options"
  1352. msgstr ""
  1353. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1354. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 apt-get.8.xml:328
  1355. msgid "<option>-d</option>"
  1356. msgstr ""
  1357. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1358. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95
  1359. msgid "<option>--cdrom</option>"
  1360. msgstr ""
  1361. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1362. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:96
  1363. msgid ""
  1364. "Mount point; specify the location to mount the cdrom. This mount point must "
  1365. "be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. "
  1366. "Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>."
  1367. msgstr ""
  1368. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1369. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104
  1370. msgid "<option>-r</option>"
  1371. msgstr ""
  1372. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1373. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104
  1374. msgid "<option>--rename</option>"
  1375. msgstr ""
  1376. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1377. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:105
  1378. msgid ""
  1379. "Rename a disc; change the label of a disk or override the disks given "
  1380. "label. This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a "
  1381. "new label. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>."
  1382. msgstr ""
  1383. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1384. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 apt-get.8.xml:347
  1385. msgid "<option>-m</option>"
  1386. msgstr ""
  1387. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1388. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113
  1389. msgid "<option>--no-mount</option>"
  1390. msgstr ""
  1391. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1392. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:114
  1393. msgid ""
  1394. "No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and "
  1395. "unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: "
  1396. "<literal>APT::CDROM::NoMount</literal>."
  1397. msgstr ""
  1398. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1399. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121
  1400. msgid "<option>--fast</option>"
  1401. msgstr ""
  1402. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1403. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:122
  1404. msgid ""
  1405. "Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every "
  1406. "package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has "
  1407. "been run on this disc before and did not detect any errors. Configuration "
  1408. "Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>."
  1409. msgstr ""
  1410. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1411. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131
  1412. msgid "<option>--thorough</option>"
  1413. msgstr ""
  1414. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1415. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132
  1416. msgid ""
  1417. "Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian "
  1418. "1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much "
  1419. "longer to scan the CD but will pick them all up."
  1420. msgstr ""
  1421. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1422. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:140 apt-get.8.xml:378
  1423. msgid "<option>--just-print</option>"
  1424. msgstr ""
  1425. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1426. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:141 apt-get.8.xml:380
  1427. msgid "<option>--recon</option>"
  1428. msgstr ""
  1429. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1430. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:142 apt-get.8.xml:381
  1431. msgid "<option>--no-act</option>"
  1432. msgstr ""
  1433. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1434. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:143
  1435. msgid ""
  1436. "No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index "
  1437. "files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: "
  1438. "<literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>."
  1439. msgstr ""
  1440. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1441. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:156
  1442. msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;"
  1443. msgstr ""
  1444. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1445. #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:161
  1446. msgid ""
  1447. "<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
  1448. "on error."
  1449. msgstr ""
  1450. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
  1451. #: apt-config.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:29
  1452. msgid "apt-config"
  1453. msgstr ""
  1454. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
  1455. #: apt-config.8.xml:30
  1456. msgid "APT Configuration Query program"
  1457. msgstr ""
  1458. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
  1459. #: apt-config.8.xml:36
  1460. msgid ""
  1461. "<command>apt-config</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> "
  1462. "<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> "
  1463. "<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group "
  1464. "choice=\"req\"> <arg>shell</arg> <arg>dump</arg> </group>"
  1465. msgstr ""
  1466. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1467. #: apt-config.8.xml:48
  1468. msgid ""
  1469. "<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various "
  1470. "portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses "
  1471. "the main configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> in a "
  1472. "manner that is easy to use by scripted applications."
  1473. msgstr ""
  1474. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1475. #: apt-config.8.xml:53 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:71
  1476. msgid ""
  1477. "Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given "
  1478. "one of the commands below must be present."
  1479. msgstr ""
  1480. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1481. #: apt-config.8.xml:58
  1482. msgid "shell"
  1483. msgstr ""
  1484. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1485. #: apt-config.8.xml:60
  1486. msgid ""
  1487. "shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell "
  1488. "script. It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and "
  1489. "the second the configuration value to query. As output it lists a series of "
  1490. "shell assignments commands for each present value. In a shell script it "
  1491. "should be used like:"
  1492. msgstr ""
  1493. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting>
  1494. #: apt-config.8.xml:68
  1495. #, no-wrap
  1496. msgid ""
  1497. "OPTS=\"-f\"\n"
  1498. "RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::options`\n"
  1499. "eval $RES\n"
  1500. msgstr ""
  1501. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1502. #: apt-config.8.xml:73
  1503. msgid ""
  1504. "This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of "
  1505. "MyApp::options with a default of <option>-f</option>."
  1506. msgstr ""
  1507. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1508. #: apt-config.8.xml:77
  1509. msgid ""
  1510. "The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file "
  1511. "names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an "
  1512. "integer. Each of the returns is normalized and verified internally."
  1513. msgstr ""
  1514. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1515. #: apt-config.8.xml:86
  1516. msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space."
  1517. msgstr ""
  1518. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1519. #: apt-config.8.xml:104 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:564 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:70
  1520. msgid "&apt-conf;"
  1521. msgstr ""
  1522. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1523. #: apt-config.8.xml:109
  1524. msgid ""
  1525. "<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 "
  1526. "on error."
  1527. msgstr ""
  1528. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
  1529. #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:22 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29
  1530. msgid "apt-extracttemplates"
  1531. msgstr ""
  1532. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
  1533. #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:23 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:23 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:23
  1534. msgid "1"
  1535. msgstr ""
  1536. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
  1537. #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:30
  1538. msgid "Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages"
  1539. msgstr ""
  1540. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
  1541. #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:36
  1542. msgid ""
  1543. "<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> "
  1544. "<arg><option>-t=<replaceable>temporary "
  1545. "directory</replaceable></option></arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" "
  1546. "rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>"
  1547. msgstr ""
  1548. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1549. #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44
  1550. msgid ""
  1551. "<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package "
  1552. "files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated "
  1553. "config scripts and template files. For each passed in package that contains "
  1554. "config scripts and templates, one line of output will be generated in the "
  1555. "format:"
  1556. msgstr ""
  1557. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1558. #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:49
  1559. msgid "package version template-file config-script"
  1560. msgstr ""
  1561. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1562. #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:50
  1563. msgid ""
  1564. "template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory "
  1565. "specified by the -t or --tempdir "
  1566. "(<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>) directory, with "
  1567. "filenames of the form <filename>package.template.XXXX</filename> and "
  1568. "<filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>"
  1569. msgstr ""
  1570. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1571. #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 apt-get.8.xml:488
  1572. msgid "<option>-t</option>"
  1573. msgstr ""
  1574. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1575. #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60
  1576. msgid "<option>--tempdir</option>"
  1577. msgstr ""
  1578. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1579. #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:62
  1580. msgid ""
  1581. "Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files and "
  1582. "config scripts Configuration Item: "
  1583. "<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>"
  1584. msgstr ""
  1585. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1586. #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:79
  1587. msgid ""
  1588. "<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, "
  1589. "decimal 100 on error."
  1590. msgstr ""
  1591. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
  1592. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:22 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29
  1593. msgid "apt-ftparchive"
  1594. msgstr ""
  1595. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
  1596. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:30
  1597. msgid "Utility to generate index files"
  1598. msgstr ""
  1599. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
  1600. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:36
  1601. msgid ""
  1602. "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg> "
  1603. "<arg><option>--md5</option></arg> <arg><option>--delink</option></arg> "
  1604. "<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> "
  1605. "<arg><option>--contents</option></arg> <arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config "
  1606. "string</replaceable></option></arg> "
  1607. "<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group "
  1608. "choice=\"req\"> <arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" "
  1609. "rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> "
  1610. "<arg>sources<arg choice=\"plain\" "
  1611. "rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> "
  1612. "<arg>contents <arg "
  1613. "choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>release "
  1614. "<arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg></arg> "
  1615. "<arg>generate <arg "
  1616. "choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg> <arg "
  1617. "choice=\"plain\" "
  1618. "rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>section</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>clean "
  1619. "<arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg></arg> "
  1620. "</group>"
  1621. msgstr ""
  1622. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1623. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56
  1624. msgid ""
  1625. "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates "
  1626. "the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index "
  1627. "files should be generated on the origin site based on the content of that "
  1628. "site."
  1629. msgstr ""
  1630. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1631. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60
  1632. msgid ""
  1633. "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; "
  1634. "program, incorporating its entire functionality via the "
  1635. "<literal>packages</literal> command. It also contains a contents file "
  1636. "generator, <literal>contents</literal>, and an elaborate means to 'script' "
  1637. "the generation process for a complete archive."
  1638. msgstr ""
  1639. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1640. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:66
  1641. msgid ""
  1642. "Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary "
  1643. "databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any "
  1644. "external programs aside from &gzip;. When doing a full generate it "
  1645. "automatically performs file-change checks and builds the desired compressed "
  1646. "output files."
  1647. msgstr ""
  1648. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1649. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75
  1650. msgid "packages"
  1651. msgstr ""
  1652. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1653. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:77
  1654. msgid ""
  1655. "The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It "
  1656. "takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, "
  1657. "emitting a package record to stdout for each. This command is approximately "
  1658. "equivalent to &dpkg-scanpackages;."
  1659. msgstr ""
  1660. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1661. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:106
  1662. msgid "The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB."
  1663. msgstr ""
  1664. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1665. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:85
  1666. msgid "sources"
  1667. msgstr ""
  1668. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1669. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:87
  1670. msgid ""
  1671. "The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a "
  1672. "directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it "
  1673. "for .dsc files, emitting a source record to stdout for each. This command is "
  1674. "approximately equivalent to &dpkg-scansources;."
  1675. msgstr ""
  1676. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1677. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:92
  1678. msgid ""
  1679. "If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked "
  1680. "for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to "
  1681. "change the source override file that will be used."
  1682. msgstr ""
  1683. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1684. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:97
  1685. msgid "contents"
  1686. msgstr ""
  1687. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1688. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:99
  1689. msgid ""
  1690. "The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a "
  1691. "directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it for "
  1692. ".deb files, and reads the file list from each file. It then sorts and writes "
  1693. "to stdout the list of files matched to packages. Directories are not written "
  1694. "to the output. If multiple packages own the same file then each package is "
  1695. "separated by a comma in the output."
  1696. msgstr ""
  1697. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1698. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:109
  1699. msgid "release"
  1700. msgstr ""
  1701. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1702. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:111
  1703. msgid ""
  1704. "The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a "
  1705. "directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for Packages, "
  1706. "Packages.gz, Packages.bz2, Sources, Sources.gz, Sources.bz2, Release and "
  1707. "md5sum.txt files. It then writes to stdout a Release file containing an MD5 "
  1708. "digest and SHA1 digest for each file."
  1709. msgstr ""
  1710. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1711. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:118
  1712. msgid ""
  1713. "Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from "
  1714. "the corresponding variables under "
  1715. "<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</literal>, "
  1716. "e.g. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. The supported "
  1717. "fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, "
  1718. "<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, "
  1719. "<literal>Codename</literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, "
  1720. "<literal>Architectures</literal>, <literal>Components</literal>, "
  1721. "<literal>Description</literal>."
  1722. msgstr ""
  1723. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1724. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:128
  1725. msgid "generate"
  1726. msgstr ""
  1727. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1728. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:130
  1729. msgid ""
  1730. "The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a "
  1731. "cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The "
  1732. "config language provides a flexible means of specifying which index files "
  1733. "are built from which directories, as well as providing a simple means of "
  1734. "maintaining the required settings."
  1735. msgstr ""
  1736. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1737. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:137 apt-get.8.xml:292
  1738. msgid "clean"
  1739. msgstr ""
  1740. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1741. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:139
  1742. msgid ""
  1743. "The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given "
  1744. "configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary."
  1745. msgstr ""
  1746. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  1747. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:145
  1748. msgid "The Generate Configuration"
  1749. msgstr ""
  1750. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1751. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:147
  1752. msgid ""
  1753. "The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to "
  1754. "describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical "
  1755. "ISC configuration format as seen in ISC tools like bind 8 and dhcpd. "
  1756. "&apt-conf; contains a description of the syntax. Note that the generate "
  1757. "configuration is parsed in sectional manner, but &apt-conf; is parsed in a "
  1758. "tree manner. This only effects how the scope tag is handled."
  1759. msgstr ""
  1760. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  1761. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:155
  1762. msgid "The generate configuration has 4 separate sections, each described below."
  1763. msgstr ""
  1764. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
  1765. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:157
  1766. msgid "Dir Section"
  1767. msgstr ""
  1768. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  1769. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:159
  1770. msgid ""
  1771. "The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed "
  1772. "to locate the files required during the generation process. These "
  1773. "directories are prepended to certain relative paths defined in later "
  1774. "sections to produce a complete an absolute path."
  1775. msgstr ""
  1776. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1777. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:164
  1778. msgid "ArchiveDir"
  1779. msgstr ""
  1780. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1781. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:166
  1782. msgid ""
  1783. "Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration "
  1784. "this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist "
  1785. "nodes."
  1786. msgstr ""
  1787. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1788. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:171
  1789. msgid "OverrideDir"
  1790. msgstr ""
  1791. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1792. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:173
  1793. msgid "Specifies the location of the override files."
  1794. msgstr ""
  1795. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1796. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176
  1797. msgid "CacheDir"
  1798. msgstr ""
  1799. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1800. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178
  1801. msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files"
  1802. msgstr ""
  1803. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1804. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:181
  1805. msgid "FileListDir"
  1806. msgstr ""
  1807. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1808. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:183
  1809. msgid ""
  1810. "Specifies the location of the file list files, if the "
  1811. "<literal>FileList</literal> setting is used below."
  1812. msgstr ""
  1813. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
  1814. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:189
  1815. msgid "Default Section"
  1816. msgstr ""
  1817. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  1818. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:191
  1819. msgid ""
  1820. "The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and "
  1821. "settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may "
  1822. "override these defaults with a per-section setting."
  1823. msgstr ""
  1824. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1825. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:195
  1826. msgid "Packages::Compress"
  1827. msgstr ""
  1828. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1829. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:197
  1830. msgid ""
  1831. "Sets the default compression schemes to use for the Package index files. It "
  1832. "is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no "
  1833. "compression), 'gzip' and 'bzip2'. The default for all compression schemes is "
  1834. "'. gzip'."
  1835. msgstr ""
  1836. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1837. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:203
  1838. msgid "Packages::Extensions"
  1839. msgstr ""
  1840. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1841. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:205
  1842. msgid ""
  1843. "Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This "
  1844. "defaults to '.deb'."
  1845. msgstr ""
  1846. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1847. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:209
  1848. msgid "Sources::Compress"
  1849. msgstr ""
  1850. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1851. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:211
  1852. msgid ""
  1853. "This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
  1854. "controls the compression for the Sources files."
  1855. msgstr ""
  1856. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1857. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:215
  1858. msgid "Sources::Extensions"
  1859. msgstr ""
  1860. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1861. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:217
  1862. msgid ""
  1863. "Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This "
  1864. "defaults to '.dsc'."
  1865. msgstr ""
  1866. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1867. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:221
  1868. msgid "Contents::Compress"
  1869. msgstr ""
  1870. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1871. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:223
  1872. msgid ""
  1873. "This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it "
  1874. "controls the compression for the Contents files."
  1875. msgstr ""
  1876. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1877. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:227
  1878. msgid "DeLinkLimit"
  1879. msgstr ""
  1880. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1881. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229
  1882. msgid ""
  1883. "Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) "
  1884. "per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section "
  1885. "<literal>External-Links</literal> setting."
  1886. msgstr ""
  1887. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1888. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:234
  1889. msgid "FileMode"
  1890. msgstr ""
  1891. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1892. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236
  1893. msgid ""
  1894. "Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All "
  1895. "index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask."
  1896. msgstr ""
  1897. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
  1898. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:243
  1899. msgid "TreeDefault Section"
  1900. msgstr ""
  1901. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  1902. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:245
  1903. msgid ""
  1904. "Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these "
  1905. "variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), "
  1906. "$(SECTION) and $(ARCH) replaced with their respective values."
  1907. msgstr ""
  1908. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1909. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:250
  1910. msgid "MaxContentsChange"
  1911. msgstr ""
  1912. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1913. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:252
  1914. msgid ""
  1915. "Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each "
  1916. "day. The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they "
  1917. "will all be rebuilt."
  1918. msgstr ""
  1919. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1920. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:257
  1921. msgid "ContentsAge"
  1922. msgstr ""
  1923. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1924. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:259
  1925. msgid ""
  1926. "Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without "
  1927. "changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is "
  1928. "updated. This case can occur if the package file is changed in such a way "
  1929. "that does not result in a new contents file [override edit for instance]. A "
  1930. "hold off is allowed in hopes that new .debs will be installed, requiring a "
  1931. "new file anyhow. The default is 10, the units are in days."
  1932. msgstr ""
  1933. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1934. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:268
  1935. msgid "Directory"
  1936. msgstr ""
  1937. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1938. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:270
  1939. msgid ""
  1940. "Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to "
  1941. "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>"
  1942. msgstr ""
  1943. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1944. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:274
  1945. msgid "SrcDirectory"
  1946. msgstr ""
  1947. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1948. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:276
  1949. msgid ""
  1950. "Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to "
  1951. "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>"
  1952. msgstr ""
  1953. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1954. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:280 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:406
  1955. msgid "Packages"
  1956. msgstr ""
  1957. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1958. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:282
  1959. msgid ""
  1960. "Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to "
  1961. "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>"
  1962. msgstr ""
  1963. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1964. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:286 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:411
  1965. msgid "Sources"
  1966. msgstr ""
  1967. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1968. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:288
  1969. msgid ""
  1970. "Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to "
  1971. "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/Sources</filename>"
  1972. msgstr ""
  1973. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1974. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:292
  1975. msgid "InternalPrefix"
  1976. msgstr ""
  1977. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1978. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:294
  1979. msgid ""
  1980. "Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link "
  1981. "instead of an external link. Defaults to "
  1982. "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</filename>"
  1983. msgstr ""
  1984. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1985. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:417
  1986. msgid "Contents"
  1987. msgstr ""
  1988. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  1989. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:301
  1990. msgid ""
  1991. "Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to "
  1992. "<filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)</filename>. If this setting causes "
  1993. "multiple Packages files to map onto a single Contents file (such as the "
  1994. "default) then <command>apt-ftparchive</command> will integrate those "
  1995. "package files together automatically."
  1996. msgstr ""
  1997. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  1998. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:308
  1999. msgid "Contents::Header"
  2000. msgstr ""
  2001. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2002. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:310
  2003. msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output."
  2004. msgstr ""
  2005. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2006. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:313 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:442
  2007. msgid "BinCacheDB"
  2008. msgstr ""
  2009. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2010. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:315
  2011. msgid ""
  2012. "Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections "
  2013. "can share the same database."
  2014. msgstr ""
  2015. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2016. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:319
  2017. msgid "FileList"
  2018. msgstr ""
  2019. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2020. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321
  2021. msgid ""
  2022. "Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, "
  2023. "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the "
  2024. "given file. Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory."
  2025. msgstr ""
  2026. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2027. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:326
  2028. msgid "SourceFileList"
  2029. msgstr ""
  2030. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2031. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:328
  2032. msgid ""
  2033. "Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, "
  2034. "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the "
  2035. "given file. Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory. "
  2036. "This is used when processing source indexes."
  2037. msgstr ""
  2038. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
  2039. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:336
  2040. msgid "Tree Section"
  2041. msgstr ""
  2042. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  2043. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:338
  2044. msgid ""
  2045. "The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree "
  2046. "which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base "
  2047. "directory and finally multiple Architectures in each section. The exact "
  2048. "pathing used is defined by the <literal>Directory</literal> substitution "
  2049. "variable."
  2050. msgstr ""
  2051. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  2052. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:343
  2053. msgid ""
  2054. "The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the "
  2055. "<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the "
  2056. "path is prefixed by <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). Typically this is a "
  2057. "setting such as <filename>dists/woody</filename>."
  2058. msgstr ""
  2059. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  2060. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:348
  2061. msgid ""
  2062. "All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section "
  2063. "can be use in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new "
  2064. "variables."
  2065. msgstr ""
  2066. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  2067. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:351
  2068. msgid ""
  2069. "When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section "
  2070. "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> performs an operation similar to:"
  2071. msgstr ""
  2072. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><informalexample><programlisting>
  2073. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354
  2074. #, no-wrap
  2075. msgid ""
  2076. "for i in Sections do \n"
  2077. " for j in Architectures do\n"
  2078. " Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n"
  2079. msgstr ""
  2080. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2081. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360
  2082. msgid "Sections"
  2083. msgstr ""
  2084. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2085. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:362
  2086. msgid ""
  2087. "This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the "
  2088. "distribution, typically this is something like <literal>main contrib "
  2089. "non-free</literal>"
  2090. msgstr ""
  2091. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2092. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:367
  2093. msgid "Architectures"
  2094. msgstr ""
  2095. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2096. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:369
  2097. msgid ""
  2098. "This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under "
  2099. "search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that "
  2100. "this tree has a source archive."
  2101. msgstr ""
  2102. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2103. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:374 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:422
  2104. msgid "BinOverride"
  2105. msgstr ""
  2106. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2107. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:376
  2108. msgid ""
  2109. "Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority "
  2110. "and maintainer address information."
  2111. msgstr ""
  2112. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2113. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:380 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:427
  2114. msgid "SrcOverride"
  2115. msgstr ""
  2116. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2117. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382
  2118. msgid ""
  2119. "Sets the source override file. The override file contains section "
  2120. "information."
  2121. msgstr ""
  2122. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2123. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:386 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:432
  2124. msgid "ExtraOverride"
  2125. msgstr ""
  2126. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2127. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:434
  2128. msgid "Sets the binary extra override file."
  2129. msgstr ""
  2130. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2131. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:391 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:437
  2132. msgid "SrcExtraOverride"
  2133. msgstr ""
  2134. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2135. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:393 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:439
  2136. msgid "Sets the source extra override file."
  2137. msgstr ""
  2138. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
  2139. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:398
  2140. msgid "BinDirectory Section"
  2141. msgstr ""
  2142. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  2143. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400
  2144. msgid ""
  2145. "The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree "
  2146. "with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the "
  2147. "binary directory and the settings are similar to the <literal>Tree</literal> "
  2148. "section with no substitution variables or "
  2149. "<literal>Section</literal><literal>Architecture</literal> settings."
  2150. msgstr ""
  2151. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2152. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:408
  2153. msgid "Sets the Packages file output."
  2154. msgstr ""
  2155. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2156. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:413
  2157. msgid ""
  2158. "Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or "
  2159. "<literal>Sources</literal> is required."
  2160. msgstr ""
  2161. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2162. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:419
  2163. msgid "Sets the Contents file output. (optional)"
  2164. msgstr ""
  2165. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2166. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:424
  2167. msgid "Sets the binary override file."
  2168. msgstr ""
  2169. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2170. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:429
  2171. msgid "Sets the source override file."
  2172. msgstr ""
  2173. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2174. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:444
  2175. msgid "Sets the cache DB."
  2176. msgstr ""
  2177. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2178. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:447
  2179. msgid "PathPrefix"
  2180. msgstr ""
  2181. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2182. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:449
  2183. msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths."
  2184. msgstr ""
  2185. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2186. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:452
  2187. msgid "FileList, SourceFileList"
  2188. msgstr ""
  2189. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2190. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:454
  2191. msgid "Specifies the file list file."
  2192. msgstr ""
  2193. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  2194. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461
  2195. msgid "The Binary Override File"
  2196. msgstr ""
  2197. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  2198. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:462
  2199. msgid ""
  2200. "The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It "
  2201. "contains 4 fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package name, "
  2202. "the second is the priority to force that package to, the third is the the "
  2203. "section to force that package to and the final field is the maintainer "
  2204. "permutation field."
  2205. msgstr ""
  2206. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
  2207. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:468
  2208. #, no-wrap
  2209. msgid "old [// oldn]* => new"
  2210. msgstr ""
  2211. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
  2212. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:470
  2213. #, no-wrap
  2214. msgid "new"
  2215. msgstr ""
  2216. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  2217. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:467
  2218. msgid ""
  2219. "The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder "
  2220. "type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder "
  2221. "type=\"literallayout\" id=\"1\"/> The first form allows a double-slash "
  2222. "separated list of old email addresses to be specified. If any of those are "
  2223. "found then new is substituted for the maintainer field. The second form "
  2224. "unconditionally substitutes the maintainer field."
  2225. msgstr ""
  2226. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  2227. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:478
  2228. msgid "The Source Override File"
  2229. msgstr ""
  2230. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  2231. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480
  2232. msgid ""
  2233. "The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It "
  2234. "contains 2 fields separated by spaces. The first fields is the source "
  2235. "package name, the second is the section to assign it."
  2236. msgstr ""
  2237. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  2238. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:485
  2239. msgid "The Extra Override File"
  2240. msgstr ""
  2241. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  2242. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:487
  2243. msgid ""
  2244. "The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in "
  2245. "the output. It has 3 columns, the first is the package, the second is the "
  2246. "tag and the remainder of the line is the new value."
  2247. msgstr ""
  2248. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2249. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:496
  2250. msgid "<option>--md5</option>"
  2251. msgstr ""
  2252. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2253. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:498
  2254. msgid ""
  2255. "Generate MD5 sums. This defaults to on, when turned off the generated index "
  2256. "files will not have MD5Sum fields where possible. Configuration Item: "
  2257. "<literal>APT::FTPArchive::MD5</literal>"
  2258. msgstr ""
  2259. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2260. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503
  2261. msgid "<option>--db</option>"
  2262. msgstr ""
  2263. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2264. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:505
  2265. msgid ""
  2266. "Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. "
  2267. "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>."
  2268. msgstr ""
  2269. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2270. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:511
  2271. msgid ""
  2272. "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. "
  2273. "More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
  2274. "<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration "
  2275. "file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>."
  2276. msgstr ""
  2277. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2278. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:517
  2279. msgid "<option>--delink</option>"
  2280. msgstr ""
  2281. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2282. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:519
  2283. msgid ""
  2284. "Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used "
  2285. "then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on "
  2286. "and can be turned off with <option>--no-delink</option>. Configuration "
  2287. "Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</literal>."
  2288. msgstr ""
  2289. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2290. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525
  2291. msgid "<option>--contents</option>"
  2292. msgstr ""
  2293. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2294. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527
  2295. msgid ""
  2296. "Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are "
  2297. "being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted "
  2298. "and stored in the DB for later use. When using the generate command this "
  2299. "option also allows the creation of any Contents files. The default is on. "
  2300. "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>."
  2301. msgstr ""
  2302. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2303. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535
  2304. msgid "<option>--source-override</option>"
  2305. msgstr ""
  2306. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2307. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:537
  2308. msgid ""
  2309. "Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> "
  2310. "command. Configuration Item: "
  2311. "<literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</literal>."
  2312. msgstr ""
  2313. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2314. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:541
  2315. msgid "<option>--readonly</option>"
  2316. msgstr ""
  2317. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2318. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543
  2319. msgid ""
  2320. "Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: "
  2321. "<literal>APT::FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>."
  2322. msgstr ""
  2323. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  2324. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:552 apt.conf.5.xml:942 apt_preferences.5.xml:462 sources.list.5.xml:181
  2325. msgid "Examples"
  2326. msgstr ""
  2327. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting>
  2328. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:558
  2329. #, no-wrap
  2330. msgid ""
  2331. "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages "
  2332. "<replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > "
  2333. "<filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n"
  2334. msgstr ""
  2335. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  2336. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:554
  2337. msgid ""
  2338. "To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary "
  2339. "packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
  2340. msgstr ""
  2341. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  2342. #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:568
  2343. msgid ""
  2344. "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal "
  2345. "100 on error."
  2346. msgstr ""
  2347. #. The last update date
  2348. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
  2349. #: apt-get.8.xml:13
  2350. msgid ""
  2351. "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 "
  2352. "November 2008</date>"
  2353. msgstr ""
  2354. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
  2355. #: apt-get.8.xml:22 apt-get.8.xml:29
  2356. msgid "apt-get"
  2357. msgstr ""
  2358. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
  2359. #: apt-get.8.xml:30
  2360. msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface"
  2361. msgstr ""
  2362. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
  2363. #: apt-get.8.xml:36
  2364. msgid ""
  2365. "<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> "
  2366. "<option>-o= <replaceable>config_string</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> "
  2367. "<option>-c= <replaceable>config_file</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> "
  2368. "<option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> "
  2369. "<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> "
  2370. "<replaceable>target_release_number_expression</replaceable> </arg> <arg "
  2371. "choice='plain'> <replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> "
  2372. "</group> </arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</arg> <arg "
  2373. "choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</arg> <arg "
  2374. "choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg "
  2375. "choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group "
  2376. "choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> "
  2377. "=<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> "
  2378. "/<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> "
  2379. "/<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> "
  2380. "</arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" "
  2381. "rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg "
  2382. "choice='plain'>purge <arg choice=\"plain\" "
  2383. "rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg "
  2384. "choice='plain'>source <arg choice=\"plain\" "
  2385. "rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group choice='req'> "
  2386. "<arg choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> "
  2387. "<arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> "
  2388. "<arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> "
  2389. "</arg> </group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>build-dep <arg "
  2390. "choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> "
  2391. "<arg choice='plain'>check</arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg "
  2392. "choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg "
  2393. "choice='plain'> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-v</arg> <arg "
  2394. "choice='plain'>--version</arg> </group> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group "
  2395. "choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-h</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--help</arg> "
  2396. "</group> </arg> </group>"
  2397. msgstr ""
  2398. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  2399. #: apt-get.8.xml:126
  2400. msgid ""
  2401. "<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, "
  2402. "and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT "
  2403. "library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, "
  2404. "&aptitude;, &synaptic;, &gnome-apt; and &wajig;."
  2405. msgstr ""
  2406. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2407. #: apt-get.8.xml:135 apt-key.8.xml:123
  2408. msgid "update"
  2409. msgstr ""
  2410. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2411. #: apt-get.8.xml:136
  2412. msgid ""
  2413. "<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files "
  2414. "from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the "
  2415. "location(s) specified in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. For "
  2416. "example, when using a Debian archive, this command retrieves and scans the "
  2417. "<filename>Packages.gz</filename> files, so that information about new and "
  2418. "updated packages is available. An <literal>update</literal> should always be "
  2419. "performed before an <literal>upgrade</literal> or "
  2420. "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal>. Please be aware that the overall progress "
  2421. "meter will be incorrect as the size of the package files cannot be known in "
  2422. "advance."
  2423. msgstr ""
  2424. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2425. #: apt-get.8.xml:147
  2426. msgid "upgrade"
  2427. msgstr ""
  2428. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2429. #: apt-get.8.xml:148
  2430. msgid ""
  2431. "<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all "
  2432. "packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in "
  2433. "<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Packages currently installed "
  2434. "with new versions available are retrieved and upgraded; under no "
  2435. "circumstances are currently installed packages removed, or packages not "
  2436. "already installed retrieved and installed. New versions of currently "
  2437. "installed packages that cannot be upgraded without changing the install "
  2438. "status of another package will be left at their current version. An "
  2439. "<literal>update</literal> must be performed first so that "
  2440. "<command>apt-get</command> knows that new versions of packages are "
  2441. "available."
  2442. msgstr ""
  2443. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2444. #: apt-get.8.xml:160
  2445. msgid "dselect-upgrade"
  2446. msgstr ""
  2447. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2448. #: apt-get.8.xml:161
  2449. msgid ""
  2450. "<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the "
  2451. "traditional Debian packaging front-end, "
  2452. "&dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> follows the changes made by "
  2453. "&dselect; to the <literal>Status</literal> field of available packages, and "
  2454. "performs the actions necessary to realize that state (for instance, the "
  2455. "removal of old and the installation of new packages)."
  2456. msgstr ""
  2457. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2458. #: apt-get.8.xml:170
  2459. msgid "dist-upgrade"
  2460. msgstr ""
  2461. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2462. #: apt-get.8.xml:171
  2463. msgid ""
  2464. "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of "
  2465. "<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies "
  2466. "with new versions of packages; <command>apt-get</command> has a \"smart\" "
  2467. "conflict resolution system, and it will attempt to upgrade the most "
  2468. "important packages at the expense of less important ones if necessary. So, "
  2469. "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> command may remove some packages. The "
  2470. "<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file contains a list of locations "
  2471. "from which to retrieve desired package files. See also &apt-preferences; "
  2472. "for a mechanism for overriding the general settings for individual packages."
  2473. msgstr ""
  2474. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2475. #: apt-get.8.xml:183
  2476. msgid "install"
  2477. msgstr ""
  2478. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2479. #: apt-get.8.xml:185
  2480. msgid ""
  2481. "<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for "
  2482. "installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully "
  2483. "qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian GNU/Linux system, libc6 would "
  2484. "be the argument provided, not <literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). All "
  2485. "packages required by the package(s) specified for installation will also be "
  2486. "retrieved and installed. The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> "
  2487. "file is used to locate the desired packages. If a hyphen is appended to the "
  2488. "package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be "
  2489. "removed if it is installed. Similarly a plus sign can be used to designate "
  2490. "a package to install. These latter features may be used to override "
  2491. "decisions made by apt-get's conflict resolution system."
  2492. msgstr ""
  2493. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2494. #: apt-get.8.xml:203
  2495. msgid ""
  2496. "A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by "
  2497. "following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to "
  2498. "select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for "
  2499. "install. Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following "
  2500. "the package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the "
  2501. "Archive name (stable, testing, unstable)."
  2502. msgstr ""
  2503. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2504. #: apt-get.8.xml:210
  2505. msgid ""
  2506. "Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be "
  2507. "used with care."
  2508. msgstr ""
  2509. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2510. #: apt-get.8.xml:213
  2511. msgid ""
  2512. "This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more "
  2513. "already-installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your "
  2514. "system. Unlike the \"upgrade\" target, which installs the newest version of "
  2515. "all currently installed packages, \"install\" will install the newest "
  2516. "version of only the package(s) specified. Simply provide the name of the "
  2517. "package(s) you wish to upgrade, and if a newer version is available, it (and "
  2518. "its dependencies, as described above) will be downloaded and installed."
  2519. msgstr ""
  2520. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2521. #: apt-get.8.xml:224
  2522. msgid ""
  2523. "Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative "
  2524. "installation policy for individual packages."
  2525. msgstr ""
  2526. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2527. #: apt-get.8.xml:228
  2528. msgid ""
  2529. "If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one "
  2530. "of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and "
  2531. "it is applied to all package names in the database. Any matches are then "
  2532. "installed (or removed). Note that matching is done by substring so 'lo.*' "
  2533. "matches 'how-lo' and 'lowest'. If this is undesired, anchor the regular "
  2534. "expression with a '^' or '$' character, or create a more specific regular "
  2535. "expression."
  2536. msgstr ""
  2537. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2538. #: apt-get.8.xml:237
  2539. msgid "remove"
  2540. msgstr ""
  2541. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2542. #: apt-get.8.xml:238
  2543. msgid ""
  2544. "<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except "
  2545. "that packages are removed instead of installed. Note the removing a package "
  2546. "leaves its configuration files in system. If a plus sign is appended to the "
  2547. "package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be "
  2548. "installed instead of removed."
  2549. msgstr ""
  2550. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2551. #: apt-get.8.xml:245
  2552. msgid "purge"
  2553. msgstr ""
  2554. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2555. #: apt-get.8.xml:246
  2556. msgid ""
  2557. "<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except "
  2558. "that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted "
  2559. "too)."
  2560. msgstr ""
  2561. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2562. #: apt-get.8.xml:250
  2563. msgid "source"
  2564. msgstr ""
  2565. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2566. #: apt-get.8.xml:251
  2567. msgid ""
  2568. "<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source "
  2569. "packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source "
  2570. "package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current directory "
  2571. "the newest available version of that source package while respect the "
  2572. "default release, set with the option "
  2573. "<literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or "
  2574. "per package with with the <literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if "
  2575. "possible."
  2576. msgstr ""
  2577. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2578. #: apt-get.8.xml:259
  2579. msgid ""
  2580. "Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via "
  2581. "<literal>deb-src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This means "
  2582. "that you will need to add such a line for each repository you want to get "
  2583. "sources from. If you don't do this you will properly get another (newer, "
  2584. "older or none) source version than the one you have installed or could "
  2585. "install."
  2586. msgstr ""
  2587. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2588. #: apt-get.8.xml:266
  2589. msgid ""
  2590. "If the <option>--compile</option> options is specified then the package will "
  2591. "be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command>, if "
  2592. "<option>--download-only</option> is specified then the source package will "
  2593. "not be unpacked."
  2594. msgstr ""
  2595. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2596. #: apt-get.8.xml:271
  2597. msgid ""
  2598. "A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name "
  2599. "with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used "
  2600. "for the package files. This enables exact matching of the source package "
  2601. "name and version, implicitly enabling the "
  2602. "<literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</literal> option."
  2603. msgstr ""
  2604. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2605. #: apt-get.8.xml:277
  2606. msgid ""
  2607. "Note that source packages are not tracked like binary packages, they exist "
  2608. "only in the current directory and are similar to downloading source tar "
  2609. "balls."
  2610. msgstr ""
  2611. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2612. #: apt-get.8.xml:282
  2613. msgid "build-dep"
  2614. msgstr ""
  2615. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2616. #: apt-get.8.xml:283
  2617. msgid ""
  2618. "<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an "
  2619. "attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package."
  2620. msgstr ""
  2621. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2622. #: apt-get.8.xml:287
  2623. msgid "check"
  2624. msgstr ""
  2625. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2626. #: apt-get.8.xml:288
  2627. msgid ""
  2628. "<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache "
  2629. "and checks for broken dependencies."
  2630. msgstr ""
  2631. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2632. #: apt-get.8.xml:293
  2633. msgid ""
  2634. "<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved "
  2635. "package files. It removes everything but the lock file from "
  2636. "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and "
  2637. "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a "
  2638. "&dselect; method, <literal>clean</literal> is run automatically. Those who "
  2639. "do not use dselect will likely want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> "
  2640. "from time to time to free up disk space."
  2641. msgstr ""
  2642. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2643. #: apt-get.8.xml:302
  2644. msgid "autoclean"
  2645. msgstr ""
  2646. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2647. #: apt-get.8.xml:303
  2648. msgid ""
  2649. "Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the "
  2650. "local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only "
  2651. "removes package files that can no longer be downloaded, and are largely "
  2652. "useless. This allows a cache to be maintained over a long period without it "
  2653. "growing out of control. The configuration option "
  2654. "<literal>APT::Clean-Installed</literal> will prevent installed packages from "
  2655. "being erased if it is set to off."
  2656. msgstr ""
  2657. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2658. #: apt-get.8.xml:312
  2659. msgid "autoremove"
  2660. msgstr ""
  2661. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2662. #: apt-get.8.xml:313
  2663. msgid ""
  2664. "<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were "
  2665. "automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that "
  2666. "are no more needed."
  2667. msgstr ""
  2668. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2669. #: apt-get.8.xml:323 apt-get.8.xml:429
  2670. msgid "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>"
  2671. msgstr ""
  2672. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2673. #: apt-get.8.xml:324
  2674. msgid ""
  2675. "Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. "
  2676. "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>."
  2677. msgstr ""
  2678. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2679. #: apt-get.8.xml:328
  2680. msgid "<option>--download-only</option>"
  2681. msgstr ""
  2682. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2683. #: apt-get.8.xml:329
  2684. msgid ""
  2685. "Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. "
  2686. "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>."
  2687. msgstr ""
  2688. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2689. #: apt-get.8.xml:333
  2690. msgid "<option>--fix-broken</option>"
  2691. msgstr ""
  2692. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2693. #: apt-get.8.xml:334
  2694. msgid ""
  2695. "Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This "
  2696. "option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT "
  2697. "to deduce a likely solution. Any Package that are specified must completely "
  2698. "correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when running APT for "
  2699. "the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package dependencies to "
  2700. "exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency structure can "
  2701. "be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually means using "
  2702. "&dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some of the "
  2703. "offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</option> "
  2704. "may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: "
  2705. "<literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>."
  2706. msgstr ""
  2707. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2708. #: apt-get.8.xml:347
  2709. msgid "<option>--ignore-missing</option>"
  2710. msgstr ""
  2711. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2712. #: apt-get.8.xml:348
  2713. msgid "<option>--fix-missing</option>"
  2714. msgstr ""
  2715. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2716. #: apt-get.8.xml:349
  2717. msgid ""
  2718. "Ignore missing packages; If packages cannot be retrieved or fail the "
  2719. "integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those "
  2720. "packages and handle the result. Use of this option together with "
  2721. "<option>-f</option> may produce an error in some situations. If a package is "
  2722. "selected for installation (particularly if it is mentioned on the command "
  2723. "line) and it could not be downloaded then it will be silently held back. "
  2724. "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>."
  2725. msgstr ""
  2726. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2727. #: apt-get.8.xml:359
  2728. msgid "<option>--no-download</option>"
  2729. msgstr ""
  2730. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2731. #: apt-get.8.xml:360
  2732. msgid ""
  2733. "Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with "
  2734. "<option>--ignore-missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has "
  2735. "already downloaded. Configuration Item: "
  2736. "<literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>."
  2737. msgstr ""
  2738. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2739. #: apt-get.8.xml:367
  2740. msgid ""
  2741. "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. "
  2742. "More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use "
  2743. "<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration "
  2744. "file. Note that quiet level 2 implies <option>-y</option>, you should never "
  2745. "use -qq without a no-action modifier such as -d, --print-uris or -s as APT "
  2746. "may decided to do something you did not expect. Configuration Item: "
  2747. "<literal>quiet</literal>."
  2748. msgstr ""
  2749. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2750. #: apt-get.8.xml:377
  2751. msgid "<option>--simulate</option>"
  2752. msgstr ""
  2753. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2754. #: apt-get.8.xml:379
  2755. msgid "<option>--dry-run</option>"
  2756. msgstr ""
  2757. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2758. #: apt-get.8.xml:382
  2759. msgid ""
  2760. "No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not "
  2761. "actually change the system. Configuration Item: "
  2762. "<literal>APT::Get::Simulate</literal>."
  2763. msgstr ""
  2764. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2765. #: apt-get.8.xml:386
  2766. msgid ""
  2767. "Simulation run as user will deactivate locking "
  2768. "(<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>) automatic. Also a notice will be "
  2769. "displayed indicating that this is only a simulation, if the option "
  2770. "<literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-Note</literal> is set (Default: "
  2771. "true). Neither NoLocking nor the notice will be triggered if run as root "
  2772. "(root should know what he is doing without further warnings by "
  2773. "<literal>apt-get</literal>)."
  2774. msgstr ""
  2775. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2776. #: apt-get.8.xml:392
  2777. msgid ""
  2778. "Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg "
  2779. "operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square brackets "
  2780. "indicate broken packages with and empty set of square brackets meaning "
  2781. "breaks that are of no consequence (rare)."
  2782. msgstr ""
  2783. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2784. #: apt-get.8.xml:399
  2785. msgid "<option>-y</option>"
  2786. msgstr ""
  2787. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2788. #: apt-get.8.xml:399
  2789. msgid "<option>--yes</option>"
  2790. msgstr ""
  2791. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2792. #: apt-get.8.xml:400
  2793. msgid "<option>--assume-yes</option>"
  2794. msgstr ""
  2795. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2796. #: apt-get.8.xml:401
  2797. msgid ""
  2798. "Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run "
  2799. "non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held "
  2800. "package, trying to install a unauthenticated package or removing an "
  2801. "essential package occurs then <literal>apt-get</literal> will abort. "
  2802. "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>."
  2803. msgstr ""
  2804. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2805. #: apt-get.8.xml:408
  2806. msgid "<option>-u</option>"
  2807. msgstr ""
  2808. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2809. #: apt-get.8.xml:408
  2810. msgid "<option>--show-upgraded</option>"
  2811. msgstr ""
  2812. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2813. #: apt-get.8.xml:409
  2814. msgid ""
  2815. "Show upgraded packages; Print out a list of all packages that are to be "
  2816. "upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>."
  2817. msgstr ""
  2818. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2819. #: apt-get.8.xml:414
  2820. msgid "<option>-V</option>"
  2821. msgstr ""
  2822. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2823. #: apt-get.8.xml:414
  2824. msgid "<option>--verbose-versions</option>"
  2825. msgstr ""
  2826. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2827. #: apt-get.8.xml:415
  2828. msgid ""
  2829. "Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: "
  2830. "<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>."
  2831. msgstr ""
  2832. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2833. #: apt-get.8.xml:419
  2834. msgid "<option>-b</option>"
  2835. msgstr ""
  2836. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2837. #: apt-get.8.xml:419
  2838. msgid "<option>--compile</option>"
  2839. msgstr ""
  2840. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2841. #: apt-get.8.xml:420
  2842. msgid "<option>--build</option>"
  2843. msgstr ""
  2844. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2845. #: apt-get.8.xml:421
  2846. msgid ""
  2847. "Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: "
  2848. "<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>."
  2849. msgstr ""
  2850. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2851. #: apt-get.8.xml:425
  2852. msgid "<option>--install-recommends</option>"
  2853. msgstr ""
  2854. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2855. #: apt-get.8.xml:426
  2856. msgid "Also install recommended packages."
  2857. msgstr ""
  2858. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2859. #: apt-get.8.xml:430
  2860. msgid "Do not install recommended packages."
  2861. msgstr ""
  2862. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2863. #: apt-get.8.xml:433
  2864. msgid "<option>--ignore-hold</option>"
  2865. msgstr ""
  2866. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2867. #: apt-get.8.xml:434
  2868. msgid ""
  2869. "Ignore package Holds; This causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a "
  2870. "hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with "
  2871. "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> to override a large number of undesired "
  2872. "holds. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>."
  2873. msgstr ""
  2874. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2875. #: apt-get.8.xml:440
  2876. msgid "<option>--no-upgrade</option>"
  2877. msgstr ""
  2878. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2879. #: apt-get.8.xml:441
  2880. msgid ""
  2881. "Do not upgrade packages; When used in conjunction with "
  2882. "<literal>install</literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent "
  2883. "packages on the command line from being upgraded if they are already "
  2884. "installed. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>."
  2885. msgstr ""
  2886. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2887. #: apt-get.8.xml:447
  2888. msgid "<option>--force-yes</option>"
  2889. msgstr ""
  2890. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2891. #: apt-get.8.xml:448
  2892. msgid ""
  2893. "Force yes; This is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue "
  2894. "without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should "
  2895. "not be used except in very special situations. Using "
  2896. "<literal>force-yes</literal> can potentially destroy your system! "
  2897. "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>."
  2898. msgstr ""
  2899. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2900. #: apt-get.8.xml:455
  2901. msgid "<option>--print-uris</option>"
  2902. msgstr ""
  2903. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2904. #: apt-get.8.xml:456
  2905. msgid ""
  2906. "Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI "
  2907. "will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected md5 "
  2908. "hash. Note that the file name to write to will not always match the file "
  2909. "name on the remote site! This also works with the <literal>source</literal> "
  2910. "and <literal>update</literal> commands. When used with the "
  2911. "<literal>update</literal> command the MD5 and size are not included, and it "
  2912. "is up to the user to decompress any compressed files. Configuration Item: "
  2913. "<literal>APT::Get::Print-URIs</literal>."
  2914. msgstr ""
  2915. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2916. #: apt-get.8.xml:466
  2917. msgid "<option>--purge</option>"
  2918. msgstr ""
  2919. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2920. #: apt-get.8.xml:467
  2921. msgid ""
  2922. "Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk "
  2923. "(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be "
  2924. "purged. <option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent for "
  2925. "<option>purge</option> command. Configuration Item: "
  2926. "<literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>."
  2927. msgstr ""
  2928. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2929. #: apt-get.8.xml:474
  2930. msgid "<option>--reinstall</option>"
  2931. msgstr ""
  2932. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2933. #: apt-get.8.xml:475
  2934. msgid ""
  2935. "Re-Install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. "
  2936. "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>."
  2937. msgstr ""
  2938. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2939. #: apt-get.8.xml:479
  2940. msgid "<option>--list-cleanup</option>"
  2941. msgstr ""
  2942. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2943. #: apt-get.8.xml:480
  2944. msgid ""
  2945. "This option defaults to on, use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to turn "
  2946. "it off. When on <command>apt-get</command> will automatically manage the "
  2947. "contents of <filename>&statedir;/lists</filename> to ensure that obsolete "
  2948. "files are erased. The only reason to turn it off is if you frequently "
  2949. "change your source list. Configuration Item: "
  2950. "<literal>APT::Get::List-Cleanup</literal>."
  2951. msgstr ""
  2952. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2953. #: apt-get.8.xml:489
  2954. msgid "<option>--target-release</option>"
  2955. msgstr ""
  2956. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2957. #: apt-get.8.xml:490
  2958. msgid "<option>--default-release</option>"
  2959. msgstr ""
  2960. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2961. #: apt-get.8.xml:491
  2962. msgid ""
  2963. "This option controls the default input to the policy engine, it creates a "
  2964. "default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This "
  2965. "overrides the general settings in "
  2966. "<filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename>. Specifically pinned packages are "
  2967. "not affected by the value of this option. In short, this option lets you "
  2968. "have simple control over which distribution packages will be retrieved "
  2969. "from. Some common examples might be <option>-t '2.1*'</option>, <option>-t "
  2970. "unstable</option> or <option>-t sid</option>. Configuration Item: "
  2971. "<literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>; see also the &apt-preferences; "
  2972. "manual page."
  2973. msgstr ""
  2974. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2975. #: apt-get.8.xml:504
  2976. msgid "<option>--trivial-only</option>"
  2977. msgstr ""
  2978. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2979. #: apt-get.8.xml:506
  2980. msgid ""
  2981. "Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered "
  2982. "related to <option>--assume-yes</option>, where "
  2983. "<option>--assume-yes</option> will answer yes to any prompt, "
  2984. "<option>--trivial-only</option> will answer no. Configuration Item: "
  2985. "<literal>APT::Get::Trivial-Only</literal>."
  2986. msgstr ""
  2987. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2988. #: apt-get.8.xml:512
  2989. msgid "<option>--no-remove</option>"
  2990. msgstr ""
  2991. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  2992. #: apt-get.8.xml:513
  2993. msgid ""
  2994. "If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without "
  2995. "prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>."
  2996. msgstr ""
  2997. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  2998. #: apt-get.8.xml:518
  2999. msgid "<option>--auto-remove</option>"
  3000. msgstr ""
  3001. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3002. #: apt-get.8.xml:519
  3003. msgid ""
  3004. "If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or "
  3005. "<literal>remove</literal>, then this option acts like running "
  3006. "<literal>autoremove</literal> command, removing the unused dependency "
  3007. "packages. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::AutomaticRemove</literal>."
  3008. msgstr ""
  3009. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3010. #: apt-get.8.xml:525
  3011. msgid "<option>--only-source</option>"
  3012. msgstr ""
  3013. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3014. #: apt-get.8.xml:526
  3015. msgid ""
  3016. "Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and "
  3017. "<literal>build-dep</literal> commands. Indicates that the given source "
  3018. "names are not to be mapped through the binary table. This means that if "
  3019. "this option is specified, these commands will only accept source package "
  3020. "names as arguments, rather than accepting binary package names and looking "
  3021. "up the corresponding source package. Configuration Item: "
  3022. "<literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</literal>."
  3023. msgstr ""
  3024. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3025. #: apt-get.8.xml:536
  3026. msgid "<option>--diff-only</option>"
  3027. msgstr ""
  3028. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3029. #: apt-get.8.xml:536
  3030. msgid "<option>--dsc-only</option>"
  3031. msgstr ""
  3032. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3033. #: apt-get.8.xml:536
  3034. msgid "<option>--tar-only</option>"
  3035. msgstr ""
  3036. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3037. #: apt-get.8.xml:537
  3038. msgid ""
  3039. "Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration "
  3040. "Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, "
  3041. "<literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</literal>, and "
  3042. "<literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</literal>."
  3043. msgstr ""
  3044. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3045. #: apt-get.8.xml:542
  3046. msgid "<option>--arch-only</option>"
  3047. msgstr ""
  3048. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3049. #: apt-get.8.xml:543
  3050. msgid ""
  3051. "Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: "
  3052. "<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>."
  3053. msgstr ""
  3054. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3055. #: apt-get.8.xml:547
  3056. msgid "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>"
  3057. msgstr ""
  3058. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3059. #: apt-get.8.xml:548
  3060. msgid ""
  3061. "Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This "
  3062. "is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: "
  3063. "<literal>APT::Get::AllowUnauthenticated</literal>."
  3064. msgstr ""
  3065. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
  3066. #: apt-get.8.xml:561
  3067. msgid ""
  3068. "&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; "
  3069. "&file-statelists;"
  3070. msgstr ""
  3071. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3072. #: apt-get.8.xml:570
  3073. msgid ""
  3074. "&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, "
  3075. "&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, "
  3076. "&apt-preferences;, the APT Howto."
  3077. msgstr ""
  3078. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3079. #: apt-get.8.xml:576
  3080. msgid ""
  3081. "<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on "
  3082. "error."
  3083. msgstr ""
  3084. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  3085. #: apt-get.8.xml:579
  3086. msgid "ORIGINAL AUTHORS"
  3087. msgstr ""
  3088. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3089. #: apt-get.8.xml:580
  3090. msgid "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;"
  3091. msgstr ""
  3092. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  3093. #: apt-get.8.xml:583
  3094. msgid "CURRENT AUTHORS"
  3095. msgstr ""
  3096. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3097. #: apt-get.8.xml:585
  3098. msgid "&apt-author.team;"
  3099. msgstr ""
  3100. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
  3101. #: apt-key.8.xml:14 apt-key.8.xml:21
  3102. msgid "apt-key"
  3103. msgstr ""
  3104. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
  3105. #: apt-key.8.xml:22
  3106. msgid "APT key management utility"
  3107. msgstr ""
  3108. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
  3109. #: apt-key.8.xml:28
  3110. msgid ""
  3111. "<command>apt-key</command> <arg><replaceable>command</replaceable>/</arg> "
  3112. "<arg "
  3113. "rep=\"repeat\"><option><replaceable>arguments</replaceable></option></arg>"
  3114. msgstr ""
  3115. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3116. #: apt-key.8.xml:36
  3117. msgid ""
  3118. "<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to "
  3119. "authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these "
  3120. "keys will be considered trusted."
  3121. msgstr ""
  3122. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  3123. #: apt-key.8.xml:42
  3124. msgid "Commands"
  3125. msgstr ""
  3126. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3127. #: apt-key.8.xml:44
  3128. msgid "add <replaceable>filename</replaceable>"
  3129. msgstr ""
  3130. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3131. #: apt-key.8.xml:48
  3132. msgid ""
  3133. "Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from "
  3134. "<replaceable>filename</replaceable>, or standard input if "
  3135. "<replaceable>filename</replaceable> is <literal>-</literal>."
  3136. msgstr ""
  3137. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3138. #: apt-key.8.xml:56
  3139. msgid "del <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>"
  3140. msgstr ""
  3141. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3142. #: apt-key.8.xml:60
  3143. msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys."
  3144. msgstr ""
  3145. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3146. #: apt-key.8.xml:67
  3147. msgid "export <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>"
  3148. msgstr ""
  3149. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3150. #: apt-key.8.xml:71
  3151. msgid "Output the key <replaceable>keyid</replaceable> to standard output."
  3152. msgstr ""
  3153. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3154. #: apt-key.8.xml:78
  3155. msgid "exportall"
  3156. msgstr ""
  3157. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3158. #: apt-key.8.xml:82
  3159. msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output."
  3160. msgstr ""
  3161. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3162. #: apt-key.8.xml:89
  3163. msgid "list"
  3164. msgstr ""
  3165. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3166. #: apt-key.8.xml:93
  3167. msgid "List trusted keys."
  3168. msgstr ""
  3169. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3170. #: apt-key.8.xml:100
  3171. msgid "finger"
  3172. msgstr ""
  3173. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3174. #: apt-key.8.xml:104
  3175. msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys."
  3176. msgstr ""
  3177. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3178. #: apt-key.8.xml:111
  3179. msgid "adv"
  3180. msgstr ""
  3181. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3182. #: apt-key.8.xml:115
  3183. msgid ""
  3184. "Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the "
  3185. "public key."
  3186. msgstr ""
  3187. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3188. #: apt-key.8.xml:127
  3189. msgid ""
  3190. "Update the local keyring with the keyring of Debian archive keys and removes "
  3191. "from the keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid."
  3192. msgstr ""
  3193. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3194. #: apt-key.8.xml:140
  3195. msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>"
  3196. msgstr ""
  3197. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3198. #: apt-key.8.xml:141
  3199. msgid "Keyring of local trusted keys, new keys will be added here."
  3200. msgstr ""
  3201. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3202. #: apt-key.8.xml:144
  3203. msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>"
  3204. msgstr ""
  3205. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3206. #: apt-key.8.xml:145
  3207. msgid "Local trust database of archive keys."
  3208. msgstr ""
  3209. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3210. #: apt-key.8.xml:148
  3211. msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>"
  3212. msgstr ""
  3213. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3214. #: apt-key.8.xml:149
  3215. msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys."
  3216. msgstr ""
  3217. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3218. #: apt-key.8.xml:152
  3219. msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>"
  3220. msgstr ""
  3221. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3222. #: apt-key.8.xml:153
  3223. msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys."
  3224. msgstr ""
  3225. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3226. #: apt-key.8.xml:164
  3227. msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;"
  3228. msgstr ""
  3229. #. The last update date
  3230. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
  3231. #: apt-mark.8.xml:13
  3232. msgid ""
  3233. "&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9 "
  3234. "August 2009</date>"
  3235. msgstr ""
  3236. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
  3237. #: apt-mark.8.xml:22 apt-mark.8.xml:29
  3238. msgid "apt-mark"
  3239. msgstr ""
  3240. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
  3241. #: apt-mark.8.xml:30
  3242. msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed"
  3243. msgstr ""
  3244. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
  3245. #: apt-mark.8.xml:36
  3246. msgid ""
  3247. " <command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> "
  3248. "<arg><option>-f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group "
  3249. "choice=\"plain\"> <arg choice=\"plain\"> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg "
  3250. "choice=\"plain\">markauto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">unmarkauto</arg> "
  3251. "</group> <arg choice=\"plain\" "
  3252. "rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg> </arg> <arg "
  3253. "choice=\"plain\">showauto</arg> </group>"
  3254. msgstr ""
  3255. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3256. #: apt-mark.8.xml:53
  3257. msgid ""
  3258. "<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as "
  3259. "being automatically installed."
  3260. msgstr ""
  3261. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3262. #: apt-mark.8.xml:57
  3263. msgid ""
  3264. "When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages "
  3265. "are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as "
  3266. "being automatically installed. Once these automatically installed packages "
  3267. "are no longer depended on by any manually installed packages, they will be "
  3268. "removed by e.g. <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>."
  3269. msgstr ""
  3270. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3271. #: apt-mark.8.xml:65
  3272. msgid "markauto"
  3273. msgstr ""
  3274. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3275. #: apt-mark.8.xml:66
  3276. msgid ""
  3277. "<literal>markauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically "
  3278. "installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually "
  3279. "installed packages depend on this package."
  3280. msgstr ""
  3281. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3282. #: apt-mark.8.xml:73
  3283. msgid "unmarkauto"
  3284. msgstr ""
  3285. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3286. #: apt-mark.8.xml:74
  3287. msgid ""
  3288. "<literal>unmarkauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually "
  3289. "installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed "
  3290. "if no other packages depend on it."
  3291. msgstr ""
  3292. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3293. #: apt-mark.8.xml:81
  3294. msgid "showauto"
  3295. msgstr ""
  3296. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3297. #: apt-mark.8.xml:82
  3298. msgid ""
  3299. "<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of manually installed "
  3300. "packages with each package on a new line."
  3301. msgstr ""
  3302. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3303. #: apt-mark.8.xml:93
  3304. msgid "<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>"
  3305. msgstr ""
  3306. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3307. #: apt-mark.8.xml:94
  3308. msgid "<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>"
  3309. msgstr ""
  3310. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3311. #: apt-mark.8.xml:97
  3312. msgid ""
  3313. "Read/Write package stats from "
  3314. "<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename> instead of the "
  3315. "default location, which is <filename>extended_status</filename> in the "
  3316. "directory defined by the Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>."
  3317. msgstr ""
  3318. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3319. #: apt-mark.8.xml:103
  3320. msgid "<option>-h</option>"
  3321. msgstr ""
  3322. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3323. #: apt-mark.8.xml:104
  3324. msgid "<option>--help</option>"
  3325. msgstr ""
  3326. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3327. #: apt-mark.8.xml:105
  3328. msgid "Show a short usage summary."
  3329. msgstr ""
  3330. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3331. #: apt-mark.8.xml:111
  3332. msgid "<option>-v</option>"
  3333. msgstr ""
  3334. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3335. #: apt-mark.8.xml:112
  3336. msgid "<option>--version</option>"
  3337. msgstr ""
  3338. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3339. #: apt-mark.8.xml:113
  3340. msgid "Show the program version."
  3341. msgstr ""
  3342. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3343. #: apt-mark.8.xml:124
  3344. msgid "<filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename>"
  3345. msgstr ""
  3346. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3347. #: apt-mark.8.xml:125
  3348. msgid ""
  3349. "Status list of auto-installed packages. Configuration Item: "
  3350. "<literal>Dir::State</literal> sets the path to the "
  3351. "<filename>extended_states</filename> file."
  3352. msgstr ""
  3353. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3354. #: apt-mark.8.xml:134
  3355. msgid "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;"
  3356. msgstr ""
  3357. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3358. #: apt-mark.8.xml:138
  3359. msgid ""
  3360. "<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on "
  3361. "error."
  3362. msgstr ""
  3363. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
  3364. #: apt-secure.8.xml:14 apt-secure.8.xml:36
  3365. msgid "apt-secure"
  3366. msgstr ""
  3367. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
  3368. #: apt-secure.8.xml:37
  3369. msgid "Archive authentication support for APT"
  3370. msgstr ""
  3371. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3372. #: apt-secure.8.xml:42
  3373. msgid ""
  3374. "Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does "
  3375. "signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that "
  3376. "packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have no access to "
  3377. "the Release file signing key."
  3378. msgstr ""
  3379. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3380. #: apt-secure.8.xml:50
  3381. msgid ""
  3382. "If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature "
  3383. "that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and "
  3384. "installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will "
  3385. "currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all "
  3386. "sources to be verified before downloading packages from them."
  3387. msgstr ""
  3388. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3389. #: apt-secure.8.xml:59
  3390. msgid ""
  3391. "The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new "
  3392. "authentication feature."
  3393. msgstr ""
  3394. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  3395. #: apt-secure.8.xml:64
  3396. msgid "Trusted archives"
  3397. msgstr ""
  3398. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3399. #: apt-secure.8.xml:67
  3400. msgid ""
  3401. "The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of "
  3402. "different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this "
  3403. "chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it "
  3404. "do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive "
  3405. "maintainer. Its the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the "
  3406. "archive integrity is correct."
  3407. msgstr ""
  3408. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3409. #: apt-secure.8.xml:75
  3410. msgid ""
  3411. "apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require "
  3412. "tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and "
  3413. "<command>debsign</command> (provided in the debsig-verify and devscripts "
  3414. "packages respectively)."
  3415. msgstr ""
  3416. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3417. #: apt-secure.8.xml:82
  3418. msgid ""
  3419. "The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package "
  3420. "or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to "
  3421. "become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the "
  3422. "Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring "
  3423. "package). Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following "
  3424. "pre-established procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder."
  3425. msgstr ""
  3426. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3427. #: apt-secure.8.xml:92
  3428. msgid ""
  3429. "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the "
  3430. "maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed "
  3431. "and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are "
  3432. "then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed "
  3433. "by the archive key (which is created once a year and distributed through the "
  3434. "FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring."
  3435. msgstr ""
  3436. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3437. #: apt-secure.8.xml:102
  3438. msgid ""
  3439. "Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 "
  3440. "sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he "
  3441. "downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian "
  3442. "package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release "
  3443. "file are checked."
  3444. msgstr ""
  3445. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3446. #: apt-secure.8.xml:109
  3447. msgid ""
  3448. "Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package "
  3449. "basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:"
  3450. msgstr ""
  3451. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  3452. #: apt-secure.8.xml:114
  3453. msgid ""
  3454. "<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature "
  3455. "checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download "
  3456. "process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network "
  3457. "element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server "
  3458. "(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)."
  3459. msgstr ""
  3460. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  3461. #: apt-secure.8.xml:122
  3462. msgid ""
  3463. "<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a "
  3464. "malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to "
  3465. "propagate malicious software to all users downloading packages from that "
  3466. "host."
  3467. msgstr ""
  3468. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3469. #: apt-secure.8.xml:129
  3470. msgid ""
  3471. "However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server "
  3472. "itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to "
  3473. "sign the Release files. In any case, this mechanism can complement a "
  3474. "per-package signature."
  3475. msgstr ""
  3476. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  3477. #: apt-secure.8.xml:135
  3478. msgid "User configuration"
  3479. msgstr ""
  3480. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3481. #: apt-secure.8.xml:137
  3482. msgid ""
  3483. "<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used "
  3484. "by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of "
  3485. "this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing "
  3486. "keys used in the Debian package repositories."
  3487. msgstr ""
  3488. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3489. #: apt-secure.8.xml:144
  3490. msgid ""
  3491. "In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make "
  3492. "sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add "
  3493. "it with <command>apt-key</command> and then run <command>apt-get "
  3494. "update</command> so that apt can download and verify the "
  3495. "<filename>Release.gpg</filename> files from the archives you have "
  3496. "configured."
  3497. msgstr ""
  3498. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  3499. #: apt-secure.8.xml:153
  3500. msgid "Archive configuration"
  3501. msgstr ""
  3502. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3503. #: apt-secure.8.xml:155
  3504. msgid ""
  3505. "If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your "
  3506. "maintenance you have to:"
  3507. msgstr ""
  3508. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  3509. #: apt-secure.8.xml:160
  3510. msgid ""
  3511. "<literal>Create a toplevel Release file</literal>. if it does not exist "
  3512. "already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive "
  3513. "release</command> (provided in apt-utils)."
  3514. msgstr ""
  3515. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  3516. #: apt-secure.8.xml:165
  3517. msgid ""
  3518. "<literal>Sign it</literal>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -abs -o "
  3519. "Release.gpg Release</command>."
  3520. msgstr ""
  3521. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  3522. #: apt-secure.8.xml:168
  3523. msgid ""
  3524. "<literal>Publish the key fingerprint</literal>, that way your users will "
  3525. "know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the "
  3526. "archive."
  3527. msgstr ""
  3528. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3529. #: apt-secure.8.xml:175
  3530. msgid ""
  3531. "Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or "
  3532. "removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously "
  3533. "outlined."
  3534. msgstr ""
  3535. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3536. #: apt-secure.8.xml:183
  3537. msgid ""
  3538. "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, "
  3539. "&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;"
  3540. msgstr ""
  3541. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3542. #: apt-secure.8.xml:187
  3543. msgid ""
  3544. "For more background information you might want to review the <ulink "
  3545. "url=\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7.en.html\">Debian "
  3546. "Security Infrastructure</ulink> chapter of the Securing Debian Manual "
  3547. "(available also in the harden-doc package) and the <ulink "
  3548. "url=\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" >Strong "
  3549. "Distribution HOWTO</ulink> by V. Alex Brennen."
  3550. msgstr ""
  3551. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  3552. #: apt-secure.8.xml:200
  3553. msgid "Manpage Authors"
  3554. msgstr ""
  3555. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3556. #: apt-secure.8.xml:202
  3557. msgid ""
  3558. "This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac "
  3559. "Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt."
  3560. msgstr ""
  3561. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
  3562. #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:22 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29
  3563. msgid "apt-sortpkgs"
  3564. msgstr ""
  3565. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
  3566. #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:30
  3567. msgid "Utility to sort package index files"
  3568. msgstr ""
  3569. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis>
  3570. #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:36
  3571. msgid ""
  3572. "<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> <arg><option>-hvs</option></arg> "
  3573. "<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> "
  3574. "<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <arg "
  3575. "choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>"
  3576. msgstr ""
  3577. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3578. #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45
  3579. msgid ""
  3580. "<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (Source index or "
  3581. "Package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package "
  3582. "name. It will also sort the internal fields of each record according to the "
  3583. "internal sorting rules."
  3584. msgstr ""
  3585. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3586. #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:51
  3587. msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file."
  3588. msgstr ""
  3589. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3590. #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58
  3591. msgid "<option>--source</option>"
  3592. msgstr ""
  3593. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3594. #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:60
  3595. msgid ""
  3596. "Use Source index field ordering. Configuration Item: "
  3597. "<literal>APT::SortPkgs::Source</literal>."
  3598. msgstr ""
  3599. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3600. #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:74
  3601. msgid ""
  3602. "<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal "
  3603. "100 on error."
  3604. msgstr ""
  3605. #. The last update date
  3606. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
  3607. #: apt.conf.5.xml:13
  3608. msgid ""
  3609. "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> "
  3610. "<firstname>Daniel</firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial "
  3611. "documentation of Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> "
  3612. "</author> &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>10 December 2008</date>"
  3613. msgstr ""
  3614. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
  3615. #: apt.conf.5.xml:28 apt.conf.5.xml:35
  3616. msgid "apt.conf"
  3617. msgstr ""
  3618. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum>
  3619. #: apt.conf.5.xml:29 apt_preferences.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:23
  3620. msgid "5"
  3621. msgstr ""
  3622. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
  3623. #: apt.conf.5.xml:36
  3624. msgid "Configuration file for APT"
  3625. msgstr ""
  3626. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3627. #: apt.conf.5.xml:40
  3628. msgid ""
  3629. "<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT "
  3630. "suite of tools, all tools make use of the configuration file and a common "
  3631. "command line parser to provide a uniform environment. When an APT tool "
  3632. "starts up it will read the configuration specified by the "
  3633. "<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> environment variable (if any) and then read the "
  3634. "files in <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> then read the main configuration "
  3635. "file specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal> then finally apply the "
  3636. "command line options to override the configuration directives, possibly "
  3637. "loading even more config files."
  3638. msgstr ""
  3639. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3640. #: apt.conf.5.xml:50
  3641. msgid ""
  3642. "The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into "
  3643. "functional groups. option specification is given with a double colon "
  3644. "notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option "
  3645. "within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. options do not inherit from "
  3646. "their parent groups."
  3647. msgstr ""
  3648. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3649. #: apt.conf.5.xml:56
  3650. msgid ""
  3651. "Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools "
  3652. "such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are "
  3653. "treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between "
  3654. "<literal>/*</literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. "
  3655. "Each line is of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal> "
  3656. "The trailing semicolon is required and the quotes are optional. A new scope "
  3657. "can be opened with curly braces, like:"
  3658. msgstr ""
  3659. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting>
  3660. #: apt.conf.5.xml:66
  3661. #, no-wrap
  3662. msgid ""
  3663. "APT {\n"
  3664. " Get {\n"
  3665. " Assume-Yes \"true\";\n"
  3666. " Fix-Broken \"true\";\n"
  3667. " };\n"
  3668. "};\n"
  3669. msgstr ""
  3670. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3671. #: apt.conf.5.xml:74
  3672. msgid ""
  3673. "with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by "
  3674. "opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by "
  3675. "a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a "
  3676. "semicolon."
  3677. msgstr ""
  3678. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting>
  3679. #: apt.conf.5.xml:79
  3680. #, no-wrap
  3681. msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n"
  3682. msgstr ""
  3683. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3684. #: apt.conf.5.xml:82
  3685. msgid ""
  3686. "In general the sample configuration file in "
  3687. "<filename>&docdir;examples/apt.conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good "
  3688. "guide for how it should look."
  3689. msgstr ""
  3690. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3691. #: apt.conf.5.xml:86
  3692. msgid ""
  3693. "The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the "
  3694. "previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>."
  3695. msgstr ""
  3696. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3697. #: apt.conf.5.xml:89
  3698. msgid ""
  3699. "Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> and "
  3700. "<literal>#clear</literal> <literal>#include</literal> will include the given "
  3701. "file, unless the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is "
  3702. "included. <literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the "
  3703. "configuration tree. The specified element and all its descendants are "
  3704. "erased."
  3705. msgstr ""
  3706. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3707. #: apt.conf.5.xml:95
  3708. msgid ""
  3709. "All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary "
  3710. "configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a "
  3711. "full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) "
  3712. "followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. Lists can be "
  3713. "appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name."
  3714. msgstr ""
  3715. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  3716. #: apt.conf.5.xml:102
  3717. msgid "The APT Group"
  3718. msgstr ""
  3719. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  3720. #: apt.conf.5.xml:103
  3721. msgid ""
  3722. "This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the "
  3723. "options for all of the tools."
  3724. msgstr ""
  3725. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3726. #: apt.conf.5.xml:107
  3727. msgid "Architecture"
  3728. msgstr ""
  3729. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3730. #: apt.conf.5.xml:108
  3731. msgid ""
  3732. "System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and "
  3733. "parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was "
  3734. "compiled for."
  3735. msgstr ""
  3736. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3737. #: apt.conf.5.xml:113
  3738. msgid "Default-Release"
  3739. msgstr ""
  3740. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3741. #: apt.conf.5.xml:114
  3742. msgid ""
  3743. "Default release to install packages from if more than one version "
  3744. "available. Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: "
  3745. "'stable', 'testing', 'unstable', 'lenny', 'squeeze', '4.0', '5.0*'. See also "
  3746. "&apt-preferences;."
  3747. msgstr ""
  3748. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3749. #: apt.conf.5.xml:118
  3750. msgid "Ignore-Hold"
  3751. msgstr ""
  3752. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3753. #: apt.conf.5.xml:119
  3754. msgid ""
  3755. "Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to "
  3756. "ignore held packages in its decision making."
  3757. msgstr ""
  3758. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3759. #: apt.conf.5.xml:123
  3760. msgid "Clean-Installed"
  3761. msgstr ""
  3762. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3763. #: apt.conf.5.xml:124
  3764. msgid ""
  3765. "Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any "
  3766. "packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off "
  3767. "then packages that are locally installed are also excluded from cleaning - "
  3768. "but note that APT provides no direct means to reinstall them."
  3769. msgstr ""
  3770. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3771. #: apt.conf.5.xml:130
  3772. msgid "Immediate-Configure"
  3773. msgstr ""
  3774. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3775. #: apt.conf.5.xml:131
  3776. msgid ""
  3777. "Disable Immediate Configuration; This dangerous option disables some of "
  3778. "APT's ordering code to cause it to make fewer dpkg calls. Doing so may be "
  3779. "necessary on some extremely slow single user systems but is very dangerous "
  3780. "and may cause package install scripts to fail or worse. Use at your own "
  3781. "risk."
  3782. msgstr ""
  3783. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3784. #: apt.conf.5.xml:138
  3785. msgid "Force-LoopBreak"
  3786. msgstr ""
  3787. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3788. #: apt.conf.5.xml:139
  3789. msgid ""
  3790. "Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It "
  3791. "permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a "
  3792. "Conflicts/Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential "
  3793. "packages. SUCH A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option "
  3794. "will work if the essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash or "
  3795. "anything that those packages depend on."
  3796. msgstr ""
  3797. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3798. #: apt.conf.5.xml:147
  3799. msgid "Cache-Limit"
  3800. msgstr ""
  3801. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3802. #: apt.conf.5.xml:148
  3803. msgid ""
  3804. "APT uses a fixed size memory mapped cache file to store the 'available' "
  3805. "information. This sets the size of that cache (in bytes)."
  3806. msgstr ""
  3807. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3808. #: apt.conf.5.xml:152
  3809. msgid "Build-Essential"
  3810. msgstr ""
  3811. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3812. #: apt.conf.5.xml:153
  3813. msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies."
  3814. msgstr ""
  3815. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3816. #: apt.conf.5.xml:156
  3817. msgid "Get"
  3818. msgstr ""
  3819. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3820. #: apt.conf.5.xml:157
  3821. msgid ""
  3822. "The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation "
  3823. "for more information about the options here."
  3824. msgstr ""
  3825. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3826. #: apt.conf.5.xml:161
  3827. msgid "Cache"
  3828. msgstr ""
  3829. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3830. #: apt.conf.5.xml:162
  3831. msgid ""
  3832. "The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its "
  3833. "documentation for more information about the options here."
  3834. msgstr ""
  3835. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3836. #: apt.conf.5.xml:166
  3837. msgid "CDROM"
  3838. msgstr ""
  3839. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3840. #: apt.conf.5.xml:167
  3841. msgid ""
  3842. "The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its "
  3843. "documentation for more information about the options here."
  3844. msgstr ""
  3845. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  3846. #: apt.conf.5.xml:173
  3847. msgid "The Acquire Group"
  3848. msgstr ""
  3849. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3850. #: apt.conf.5.xml:178
  3851. msgid "PDiffs"
  3852. msgstr ""
  3853. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3854. #: apt.conf.5.xml:179
  3855. msgid ""
  3856. "Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or "
  3857. "Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default."
  3858. msgstr ""
  3859. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3860. #: apt.conf.5.xml:184
  3861. msgid "Queue-Mode"
  3862. msgstr ""
  3863. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3864. #: apt.conf.5.xml:185
  3865. msgid ""
  3866. "Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of "
  3867. "<literal>host</literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how "
  3868. "APT parallelizes outgoing connections. <literal>host</literal> means that "
  3869. "one connection per target host will be opened, <literal>access</literal> "
  3870. "means that one connection per URI type will be opened."
  3871. msgstr ""
  3872. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3873. #: apt.conf.5.xml:192
  3874. msgid "Retries"
  3875. msgstr ""
  3876. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3877. #: apt.conf.5.xml:193
  3878. msgid ""
  3879. "Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed "
  3880. "files the given number of times."
  3881. msgstr ""
  3882. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3883. #: apt.conf.5.xml:197
  3884. msgid "Source-Symlinks"
  3885. msgstr ""
  3886. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3887. #: apt.conf.5.xml:198
  3888. msgid ""
  3889. "Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will "
  3890. "be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default."
  3891. msgstr ""
  3892. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3893. #: apt.conf.5.xml:202 sources.list.5.xml:139
  3894. msgid "http"
  3895. msgstr ""
  3896. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3897. #: apt.conf.5.xml:203
  3898. msgid ""
  3899. "HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the "
  3900. "standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per "
  3901. "host proxies can also be specified by using the form "
  3902. "<literal>http::Proxy::&lt;host&gt;</literal> with the special keyword "
  3903. "<literal>DIRECT</literal> meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above "
  3904. "settings is specified, <envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will "
  3905. "be used."
  3906. msgstr ""
  3907. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3908. #: apt.conf.5.xml:211
  3909. msgid ""
  3910. "Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy "
  3911. "caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached "
  3912. "response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is sent only "
  3913. "for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it is older "
  3914. "than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files daily so "
  3915. "the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the cache "
  3916. "should never store this request, it is only set for archive files. This may "
  3917. "be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very large .deb "
  3918. "files. Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options."
  3919. msgstr ""
  3920. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3921. #: apt.conf.5.xml:221 apt.conf.5.xml:273
  3922. msgid ""
  3923. "The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the "
  3924. "method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data "
  3925. "timeout."
  3926. msgstr ""
  3927. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3928. #: apt.conf.5.xml:224
  3929. msgid ""
  3930. "One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the "
  3931. "remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2) "
  3932. "<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to 5 "
  3933. "indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of zero "
  3934. "MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP "
  3935. "connections - otherwise data corruption will occur. Hosts which require this "
  3936. "are in violation of RFC 2068."
  3937. msgstr ""
  3938. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3939. #: apt.conf.5.xml:233
  3940. msgid "https"
  3941. msgstr ""
  3942. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3943. #: apt.conf.5.xml:234
  3944. msgid ""
  3945. "HTTPS URIs. Cache-control and proxy options are the same as for "
  3946. "<literal>http</literal> method. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is "
  3947. "not supported yet."
  3948. msgstr ""
  3949. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3950. #: apt.conf.5.xml:238
  3951. msgid ""
  3952. "<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info "
  3953. "about trusted certificates. <literal>&lt;host&gt;::CaInfo</literal> is "
  3954. "corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> boolean "
  3955. "suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate against "
  3956. "trusted certificates or not. <literal>&lt;host&gt;::Verify-Peer</literal> "
  3957. "is corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean "
  3958. "suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or not. "
  3959. "<literal>&lt;host&gt;::Verify-Host</literal> is corresponding per-host "
  3960. "option. <literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate to use for "
  3961. "client authentication. <literal>&lt;host&gt;::SslCert</literal> is "
  3962. "corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslKey</literal> determines what "
  3963. "private key to use for client "
  3964. "authentication. <literal>&lt;host&gt;::SslKey</literal> is corresponding "
  3965. "per-host option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides default SSL "
  3966. "version to use. Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string. "
  3967. "<literal>&lt;host&gt;::SslForceVersion</literal> is corresponding per-host "
  3968. "option."
  3969. msgstr ""
  3970. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  3971. #: apt.conf.5.xml:256 sources.list.5.xml:150
  3972. msgid "ftp"
  3973. msgstr ""
  3974. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3975. #: apt.conf.5.xml:257
  3976. msgid ""
  3977. "FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard "
  3978. "form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host "
  3979. "proxies can also be specified by using the form "
  3980. "<literal>ftp::Proxy::&lt;host&gt;</literal> with the special keyword "
  3981. "<literal>DIRECT</literal> meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above "
  3982. "settings is specified, <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be "
  3983. "used. To use a ftp proxy you will have to set the "
  3984. "<literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> script in the configuration file. This "
  3985. "entry specifies the commands to send to tell the proxy server what to "
  3986. "connect to. Please see &configureindex; for an example of how to do "
  3987. "this. The substitution variables available are "
  3988. "<literal>$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> "
  3989. "<literal>$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> "
  3990. "<literal>$(SITE)</literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken "
  3991. "from it's respective URI component."
  3992. msgstr ""
  3993. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  3994. #: apt.conf.5.xml:276
  3995. msgid ""
  3996. "Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe "
  3997. "to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However "
  3998. "some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode ftp used "
  3999. "instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go through a proxy "
  4000. "or for a specific host (See the sample config file for examples)."
  4001. msgstr ""
  4002. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4003. #: apt.conf.5.xml:283
  4004. msgid ""
  4005. "It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the "
  4006. "<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable to a http url - see the "
  4007. "discussion of the http method above for syntax. You cannot set this in the "
  4008. "configuration file and it is not recommended to use FTP over HTTP due to its "
  4009. "low efficiency."
  4010. msgstr ""
  4011. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4012. #: apt.conf.5.xml:288
  4013. msgid ""
  4014. "The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 "
  4015. "<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is "
  4016. "false, which means these commands are only used if the control connection is "
  4017. "IPv6. Setting this to true forces their use even on IPv4 connections. Note "
  4018. "that most FTP servers do not support RFC2428."
  4019. msgstr ""
  4020. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4021. #: apt.conf.5.xml:295 sources.list.5.xml:132
  4022. msgid "cdrom"
  4023. msgstr ""
  4024. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
  4025. #: apt.conf.5.xml:301
  4026. #, no-wrap
  4027. msgid "\"/cdrom/\"::Mount \"foo\";"
  4028. msgstr ""
  4029. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4030. #: apt.conf.5.xml:296
  4031. msgid ""
  4032. "CDROM URIs; the only setting for CDROM URIs is the mount point, "
  4033. "<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CDROM "
  4034. "drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to "
  4035. "provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be "
  4036. "listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The "
  4037. "syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> within the "
  4038. "cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing slash. Unmount commands "
  4039. "can be specified using UMount."
  4040. msgstr ""
  4041. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4042. #: apt.conf.5.xml:306
  4043. msgid "gpgv"
  4044. msgstr ""
  4045. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4046. #: apt.conf.5.xml:307
  4047. msgid ""
  4048. "GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional "
  4049. "parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options "
  4050. "passed to gpgv."
  4051. msgstr ""
  4052. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4053. #: apt.conf.5.xml:312
  4054. msgid "CompressionTypes"
  4055. msgstr ""
  4056. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
  4057. #: apt.conf.5.xml:318
  4058. #, no-wrap
  4059. msgid ""
  4060. "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> "
  4061. "\"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";"
  4062. msgstr ""
  4063. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4064. #: apt.conf.5.xml:313
  4065. msgid ""
  4066. "List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. "
  4067. "Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various "
  4068. "compression formats. Per default the acquire methods can decompress "
  4069. "<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and "
  4070. "<command>gzip</command> compressed files, with this setting more formats can "
  4071. "be added on the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this "
  4072. "is: <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>"
  4073. msgstr ""
  4074. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
  4075. #: apt.conf.5.xml:323
  4076. #, no-wrap
  4077. msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";"
  4078. msgstr ""
  4079. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis>
  4080. #: apt.conf.5.xml:326
  4081. #, no-wrap
  4082. msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };"
  4083. msgstr ""
  4084. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4085. #: apt.conf.5.xml:319
  4086. msgid ""
  4087. "Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which "
  4088. "order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The "
  4089. "acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type "
  4090. "in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simple add the "
  4091. "preferred type at first - not already added default types will be added at "
  4092. "run time to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" "
  4093. "id=\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files "
  4094. "over <command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>. If "
  4095. "<command>lzma</command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and "
  4096. "<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this "
  4097. "<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add "
  4098. "<literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the list as it will be added automatic."
  4099. msgstr ""
  4100. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
  4101. #: apt.conf.5.xml:330
  4102. #, no-wrap
  4103. msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";"
  4104. msgstr ""
  4105. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4106. #: apt.conf.5.xml:328
  4107. msgid ""
  4108. "Note that at run time the "
  4109. "<literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable></literal> will be "
  4110. "checked: If this setting exists the method will only be used if this file "
  4111. "exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the inbuilt) setting is <placeholder "
  4112. "type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note also that list entries specified on "
  4113. "the commandline will be added at the end of the list specified in the "
  4114. "configuration files, but before the default entries. To prefer a type in "
  4115. "this case over the ones specified in in the configuration files you can set "
  4116. "the option direct - not in list style. This will not override the defined "
  4117. "list, it will only prefix the list with this type."
  4118. msgstr ""
  4119. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4120. #: apt.conf.5.xml:335
  4121. msgid ""
  4122. "While it is possible to add an empty compression type to the order list, but "
  4123. "APT in its current version doesn't understand it correctly and will display "
  4124. "many warnings about not downloaded files - these warnings are most of the "
  4125. "time false negatives. Future versions will maybe include a way to really "
  4126. "prefer uncompressed files to support the usage of local mirrors."
  4127. msgstr ""
  4128. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4129. #: apt.conf.5.xml:174
  4130. msgid ""
  4131. "The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of "
  4132. "packages and the URI handlers. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" "
  4133. "id=\"0\"/>"
  4134. msgstr ""
  4135. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  4136. #: apt.conf.5.xml:344
  4137. msgid "Directories"
  4138. msgstr ""
  4139. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4140. #: apt.conf.5.xml:346
  4141. msgid ""
  4142. "The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to "
  4143. "local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place "
  4144. "downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the "
  4145. "dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT "
  4146. "preferences file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> contains the default "
  4147. "directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not start with "
  4148. "<filename>/</filename> or <filename>./</filename>."
  4149. msgstr ""
  4150. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4151. #: apt.conf.5.xml:353
  4152. msgid ""
  4153. "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache "
  4154. "information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> "
  4155. "and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded "
  4156. "archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can "
  4157. "be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will slow down "
  4158. "startup but save disk space. It is probably preferred to turn off the "
  4159. "pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the "
  4160. "default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>"
  4161. msgstr ""
  4162. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4163. #: apt.conf.5.xml:362
  4164. msgid ""
  4165. "<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, "
  4166. "<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and "
  4167. "<literal>main</literal> is the default configuration file (setting has no "
  4168. "effect, unless it is done from the config file specified by "
  4169. "<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)."
  4170. msgstr ""
  4171. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4172. #: apt.conf.5.xml:368
  4173. msgid ""
  4174. "The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments "
  4175. "in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the "
  4176. "main config file is loaded."
  4177. msgstr ""
  4178. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4179. #: apt.conf.5.xml:372
  4180. msgid ""
  4181. "Binary programs are pointed to by "
  4182. "<literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::Bin::Methods</literal> specifies "
  4183. "the location of the method handlers and <literal>gzip</literal>, "
  4184. "<literal>bzip2</literal>, <literal>lzma</literal>, <literal>dpkg</literal>, "
  4185. "<literal>apt-get</literal> <literal>dpkg-source</literal> "
  4186. "<literal>dpkg-buildpackage</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</literal> "
  4187. "specify the location of the respective programs."
  4188. msgstr ""
  4189. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4190. #: apt.conf.5.xml:380
  4191. msgid ""
  4192. "The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If "
  4193. "set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to "
  4194. "<literal>RootDir</literal>, <emphasis>even paths that are specified "
  4195. "absolutely</emphasis>. So, for instance, if <literal>RootDir</literal> is "
  4196. "set to <filename>/tmp/staging</filename> and "
  4197. "<literal>Dir::State::status</literal> is set to "
  4198. "<filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>, then the status file will be "
  4199. "looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>."
  4200. msgstr ""
  4201. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  4202. #: apt.conf.5.xml:393
  4203. msgid "APT in DSelect"
  4204. msgstr ""
  4205. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4206. #: apt.conf.5.xml:395
  4207. msgid ""
  4208. "When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives "
  4209. "control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> "
  4210. "section."
  4211. msgstr ""
  4212. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4213. #: apt.conf.5.xml:399
  4214. msgid "Clean"
  4215. msgstr ""
  4216. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4217. #: apt.conf.5.xml:400
  4218. msgid ""
  4219. "Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto "
  4220. "and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after "
  4221. "upgrading, prompt (the default) does so conditionally. auto removes only "
  4222. "those packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version "
  4223. "for instance). pre-auto performs this action before downloading new "
  4224. "packages."
  4225. msgstr ""
  4226. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4227. #: apt.conf.5.xml:409
  4228. msgid ""
  4229. "The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options "
  4230. "when it is run for the install phase."
  4231. msgstr ""
  4232. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4233. #: apt.conf.5.xml:413
  4234. msgid "Updateoptions"
  4235. msgstr ""
  4236. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4237. #: apt.conf.5.xml:414
  4238. msgid ""
  4239. "The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options "
  4240. "when it is run for the update phase."
  4241. msgstr ""
  4242. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4243. #: apt.conf.5.xml:418
  4244. msgid "PromptAfterUpdate"
  4245. msgstr ""
  4246. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4247. #: apt.conf.5.xml:419
  4248. msgid ""
  4249. "If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. "
  4250. "The default is to prompt only on error."
  4251. msgstr ""
  4252. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  4253. #: apt.conf.5.xml:425
  4254. msgid "How APT calls dpkg"
  4255. msgstr ""
  4256. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4257. #: apt.conf.5.xml:426
  4258. msgid ""
  4259. "Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are "
  4260. "in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section."
  4261. msgstr ""
  4262. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4263. #: apt.conf.5.xml:431
  4264. msgid ""
  4265. "This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified "
  4266. "using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to "
  4267. "&dpkg;."
  4268. msgstr ""
  4269. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4270. #: apt.conf.5.xml:436
  4271. msgid "Pre-Invoke"
  4272. msgstr ""
  4273. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4274. #: apt.conf.5.xml:436
  4275. msgid "Post-Invoke"
  4276. msgstr ""
  4277. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4278. #: apt.conf.5.xml:437
  4279. msgid ""
  4280. "This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like "
  4281. "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The "
  4282. "commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any "
  4283. "fail APT will abort."
  4284. msgstr ""
  4285. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4286. #: apt.conf.5.xml:443
  4287. msgid "Pre-Install-Pkgs"
  4288. msgstr ""
  4289. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4290. #: apt.conf.5.xml:444
  4291. msgid ""
  4292. "This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like "
  4293. "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The "
  4294. "commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any "
  4295. "fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input the "
  4296. "filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line."
  4297. msgstr ""
  4298. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4299. #: apt.conf.5.xml:450
  4300. msgid ""
  4301. "Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol "
  4302. "version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions "
  4303. "being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting "
  4304. "<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::cmd::Version</literal> to "
  4305. "2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command given to "
  4306. "<literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>."
  4307. msgstr ""
  4308. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4309. #: apt.conf.5.xml:457
  4310. msgid "Run-Directory"
  4311. msgstr ""
  4312. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4313. #: apt.conf.5.xml:458
  4314. msgid ""
  4315. "APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is "
  4316. "<filename>/</filename>."
  4317. msgstr ""
  4318. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4319. #: apt.conf.5.xml:462
  4320. msgid "Build-options"
  4321. msgstr ""
  4322. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4323. #: apt.conf.5.xml:463
  4324. msgid ""
  4325. "These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the "
  4326. "default is to disable signing and produce all binaries."
  4327. msgstr ""
  4328. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
  4329. #: apt.conf.5.xml:468
  4330. msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)"
  4331. msgstr ""
  4332. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  4333. #: apt.conf.5.xml:469
  4334. msgid ""
  4335. "APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over "
  4336. "multiply calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only "
  4337. "in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the "
  4338. "time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to "
  4339. "activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way "
  4340. "APT calling dpkg drastical it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These "
  4341. "options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in "
  4342. "productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so "
  4343. "all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the "
  4344. "100% state while it actually configures all packages."
  4345. msgstr ""
  4346. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout>
  4347. #: apt.conf.5.xml:484
  4348. #, no-wrap
  4349. msgid ""
  4350. "DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n"
  4351. "PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n"
  4352. "DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n"
  4353. "DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";\n"
  4354. "OrderList::Score::Immediate 100;"
  4355. msgstr ""
  4356. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  4357. #: apt.conf.5.xml:478
  4358. msgid ""
  4359. "Note that it is not garanteed that APT will support these options or that "
  4360. "these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have "
  4361. "understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave "
  4362. "enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a "
  4363. "combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements "
  4364. "you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your "
  4365. "reports. Asking dpkg for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, "
  4366. "see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination "
  4367. "would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
  4368. msgstr ""
  4369. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4370. #: apt.conf.5.xml:491
  4371. msgid "DPkg::NoTriggers"
  4372. msgstr ""
  4373. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4374. #: apt.conf.5.xml:492
  4375. msgid ""
  4376. "Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (expect the ConfigurePending "
  4377. "call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In "
  4378. "short: dpkg will not run the triggers then this flag is present unless it is "
  4379. "explicit called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists "
  4380. "(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: "
  4381. "Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to "
  4382. "dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls."
  4383. msgstr ""
  4384. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4385. #: apt.conf.5.xml:499
  4386. msgid "PackageManager::Configure"
  4387. msgstr ""
  4388. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4389. #: apt.conf.5.xml:500
  4390. msgid ""
  4391. "Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" "
  4392. "and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default "
  4393. "value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The "
  4394. "\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which need "
  4395. "to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and "
  4396. "let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next "
  4397. "option. \"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure "
  4398. "anything and totally relay on dpkg for configuration (which will at the "
  4399. "moment fail if a Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to "
  4400. "another than the all value will implicit activate also the next option per "
  4401. "default as otherwise the system could end in an unconfigured status which "
  4402. "could be unbootable!"
  4403. msgstr ""
  4404. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4405. #: apt.conf.5.xml:510
  4406. msgid "DPkg::ConfigurePending"
  4407. msgstr ""
  4408. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4409. #: apt.conf.5.xml:511
  4410. msgid ""
  4411. "If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure "
  4412. "--pending</command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and "
  4413. "triggers. This option is activated automatic per default if the previous "
  4414. "option is not set to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be "
  4415. "useful if you want to run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an "
  4416. "installer. In this sceneries you could deactivate this option in all but the "
  4417. "last run."
  4418. msgstr ""
  4419. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4420. #: apt.conf.5.xml:517
  4421. msgid "DPkg::TriggersPending"
  4422. msgstr ""
  4423. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4424. #: apt.conf.5.xml:518
  4425. msgid ""
  4426. "Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has "
  4427. "pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg "
  4428. "treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a dealbreaker "
  4429. "for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will process all "
  4430. "triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package."
  4431. msgstr ""
  4432. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4433. #: apt.conf.5.xml:523
  4434. msgid "Dpkg::NoConfTriggers"
  4435. msgstr ""
  4436. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4437. #: apt.conf.5.xml:524
  4438. msgid ""
  4439. "DPkg currently will ignore the --triggers or --no-triggers flag if the "
  4440. "trigger is already pending. This option therefore has no real effect as long "
  4441. "as dpkg doesn't change his behavior. The option is automatical activated if "
  4442. "<literal>DPkg::NoTriggers</literal> is activated. You should use "
  4443. "<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> to take care of these pending "
  4444. "triggers."
  4445. msgstr ""
  4446. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4447. #: apt.conf.5.xml:530
  4448. msgid "PackageManager::UnpackAll"
  4449. msgstr ""
  4450. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4451. #: apt.conf.5.xml:531
  4452. msgid ""
  4453. "As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be "
  4454. "tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by "
  4455. "Pre-Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in "
  4456. "verious steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT "
  4457. "versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this "
  4458. "method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming "
  4459. "really useful."
  4460. msgstr ""
  4461. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4462. #: apt.conf.5.xml:538
  4463. msgid "OrderList::Score::Immediate"
  4464. msgstr ""
  4465. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout>
  4466. #: apt.conf.5.xml:546
  4467. #, no-wrap
  4468. msgid ""
  4469. "OrderList::Score {\n"
  4470. "\tDelete 500;\n"
  4471. "\tEssential 200;\n"
  4472. "\tImmediate 10;\n"
  4473. "\tPreDepends 50;\n"
  4474. "};"
  4475. msgstr ""
  4476. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4477. #: apt.conf.5.xml:539
  4478. msgid ""
  4479. "Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately "
  4480. "after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the "
  4481. "upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also "
  4482. "<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers "
  4483. "(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the "
  4484. "immediate flag is relativly low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is higher "
  4485. "rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to change "
  4486. "the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there default "
  4487. "values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
  4488. msgstr ""
  4489. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  4490. #: apt.conf.5.xml:559
  4491. msgid "Periodic and Archives options"
  4492. msgstr ""
  4493. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4494. #: apt.conf.5.xml:560
  4495. msgid ""
  4496. "<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups "
  4497. "of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by "
  4498. "<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See header of this script for "
  4499. "the brief documentation of these options."
  4500. msgstr ""
  4501. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  4502. #: apt.conf.5.xml:568
  4503. msgid "Debug options"
  4504. msgstr ""
  4505. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4506. #: apt.conf.5.xml:570
  4507. msgid ""
  4508. "Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause "
  4509. "debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program "
  4510. "utilizing the <literal>apt</literal> libraries, or enable special program "
  4511. "modes that are primarily useful for debugging the behavior of "
  4512. "<literal>apt</literal>. Most of these options are not interesting to a "
  4513. "normal user, but a few may be:"
  4514. msgstr ""
  4515. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  4516. #: apt.conf.5.xml:581
  4517. msgid ""
  4518. "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the "
  4519. "decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, "
  4520. "purge</literal>."
  4521. msgstr ""
  4522. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  4523. #: apt.conf.5.xml:589
  4524. msgid ""
  4525. "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be "
  4526. "used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s "
  4527. "install</literal>) as a non-root user."
  4528. msgstr ""
  4529. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  4530. #: apt.conf.5.xml:598
  4531. msgid ""
  4532. "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each "
  4533. "time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;."
  4534. msgstr ""
  4535. #. TODO: provide a
  4536. #. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want
  4537. #. to do this.
  4538. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
  4539. #: apt.conf.5.xml:606
  4540. msgid ""
  4541. "<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data "
  4542. "in CDROM IDs."
  4543. msgstr ""
  4544. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4545. #: apt.conf.5.xml:616
  4546. msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows."
  4547. msgstr ""
  4548. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4549. #: apt.conf.5.xml:621
  4550. msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>"
  4551. msgstr ""
  4552. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4553. #: apt.conf.5.xml:625
  4554. msgid "Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources."
  4555. msgstr ""
  4556. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4557. #: apt.conf.5.xml:632
  4558. msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>"
  4559. msgstr ""
  4560. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4561. #: apt.conf.5.xml:636
  4562. msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP."
  4563. msgstr ""
  4564. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4565. #: apt.conf.5.xml:643
  4566. msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>"
  4567. msgstr ""
  4568. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4569. #: apt.conf.5.xml:647
  4570. msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP."
  4571. msgstr ""
  4572. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4573. #: apt.conf.5.xml:654
  4574. msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>"
  4575. msgstr ""
  4576. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4577. #: apt.conf.5.xml:658
  4578. msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS."
  4579. msgstr ""
  4580. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4581. #: apt.conf.5.xml:665
  4582. msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>"
  4583. msgstr ""
  4584. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4585. #: apt.conf.5.xml:669
  4586. msgid ""
  4587. "Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using "
  4588. "<literal>gpg</literal>."
  4589. msgstr ""
  4590. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4591. #: apt.conf.5.xml:676
  4592. msgid "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>"
  4593. msgstr ""
  4594. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4595. #: apt.conf.5.xml:680
  4596. msgid ""
  4597. "Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages "
  4598. "stored on CD-ROMs."
  4599. msgstr ""
  4600. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4601. #: apt.conf.5.xml:687
  4602. msgid "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>"
  4603. msgstr ""
  4604. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4605. #: apt.conf.5.xml:690
  4606. msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;."
  4607. msgstr ""
  4608. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4609. #: apt.conf.5.xml:697
  4610. msgid "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>"
  4611. msgstr ""
  4612. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4613. #: apt.conf.5.xml:700
  4614. msgid ""
  4615. "Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the "
  4616. "<literal>apt</literal> libraries."
  4617. msgstr ""
  4618. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4619. #: apt.conf.5.xml:707
  4620. msgid "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>"
  4621. msgstr ""
  4622. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4623. #: apt.conf.5.xml:710
  4624. msgid ""
  4625. "Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number "
  4626. "of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for "
  4627. "a CD-ROM."
  4628. msgstr ""
  4629. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4630. #: apt.conf.5.xml:718
  4631. msgid "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>"
  4632. msgstr ""
  4633. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4634. #: apt.conf.5.xml:721
  4635. msgid ""
  4636. "Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of "
  4637. "<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time."
  4638. msgstr ""
  4639. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4640. #: apt.conf.5.xml:729
  4641. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>"
  4642. msgstr ""
  4643. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4644. #: apt.conf.5.xml:733
  4645. msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue."
  4646. msgstr ""
  4647. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4648. #: apt.conf.5.xml:740
  4649. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>"
  4650. msgstr ""
  4651. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4652. #: apt.conf.5.xml:743
  4653. msgid ""
  4654. "Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and "
  4655. "cryptographic signatures of downloaded files."
  4656. msgstr ""
  4657. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4658. #: apt.conf.5.xml:750
  4659. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>"
  4660. msgstr ""
  4661. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4662. #: apt.conf.5.xml:753
  4663. msgid ""
  4664. "Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, "
  4665. "and errors relating to package index list diffs."
  4666. msgstr ""
  4667. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4668. #: apt.conf.5.xml:761
  4669. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>"
  4670. msgstr ""
  4671. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4672. #: apt.conf.5.xml:765
  4673. msgid ""
  4674. "Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading "
  4675. "index diffs instead of full indices."
  4676. msgstr ""
  4677. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4678. #: apt.conf.5.xml:772
  4679. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>"
  4680. msgstr ""
  4681. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4682. #: apt.conf.5.xml:776
  4683. msgid "Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads."
  4684. msgstr ""
  4685. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4686. #: apt.conf.5.xml:783
  4687. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>"
  4688. msgstr ""
  4689. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4690. #: apt.conf.5.xml:787
  4691. msgid ""
  4692. "Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to "
  4693. "the removal of unused packages."
  4694. msgstr ""
  4695. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4696. #: apt.conf.5.xml:794
  4697. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>"
  4698. msgstr ""
  4699. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4700. #: apt.conf.5.xml:797
  4701. msgid ""
  4702. "Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically "
  4703. "installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial "
  4704. "auto-install pass performed in, e.g., <literal>apt-get install</literal>, "
  4705. "and not to the full <literal>apt</literal> dependency resolver; see "
  4706. "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> for that."
  4707. msgstr ""
  4708. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4709. #: apt.conf.5.xml:808
  4710. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>"
  4711. msgstr ""
  4712. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4713. #: apt.conf.5.xml:811
  4714. msgid ""
  4715. "Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as "
  4716. "keep/install/remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition "
  4717. "or deletion may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two "
  4718. "additional space under the original entry. The format for each line is "
  4719. "<literal>MarkKeep</literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or "
  4720. "<literal>MarkInstall</literal> followed by <literal>package-name &lt;a.b.c "
  4721. "-&gt; d.e.f | x.y.z&gt; (section)</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> "
  4722. "is the current version of the package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the "
  4723. "version considered for installation and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer "
  4724. "version, but not considered for installation (because of a low pin "
  4725. "score). The later two can be omitted if there is none or if it is the same "
  4726. "version as the installed. <literal>section</literal> is the name of the "
  4727. "section the package appears in."
  4728. msgstr ""
  4729. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4730. #: apt.conf.5.xml:830
  4731. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>"
  4732. msgstr ""
  4733. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4734. #: apt.conf.5.xml:833
  4735. msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup."
  4736. msgstr ""
  4737. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4738. #: apt.conf.5.xml:840
  4739. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>"
  4740. msgstr ""
  4741. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4742. #: apt.conf.5.xml:843
  4743. msgid ""
  4744. "When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being "
  4745. "invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character."
  4746. msgstr ""
  4747. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4748. #: apt.conf.5.xml:851
  4749. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>"
  4750. msgstr ""
  4751. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4752. #: apt.conf.5.xml:854
  4753. msgid ""
  4754. "Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and "
  4755. "any errors encountered while parsing it."
  4756. msgstr ""
  4757. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4758. #: apt.conf.5.xml:861
  4759. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>"
  4760. msgstr ""
  4761. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4762. #: apt.conf.5.xml:865
  4763. msgid ""
  4764. "Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which "
  4765. "<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;."
  4766. msgstr ""
  4767. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4768. #: apt.conf.5.xml:873
  4769. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>"
  4770. msgstr ""
  4771. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4772. #: apt.conf.5.xml:877
  4773. msgid "Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;."
  4774. msgstr ""
  4775. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4776. #: apt.conf.5.xml:884
  4777. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>"
  4778. msgstr ""
  4779. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4780. #: apt.conf.5.xml:888
  4781. msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup."
  4782. msgstr ""
  4783. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4784. #: apt.conf.5.xml:894
  4785. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>"
  4786. msgstr ""
  4787. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4788. #: apt.conf.5.xml:898
  4789. msgid ""
  4790. "Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what "
  4791. "happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)."
  4792. msgstr ""
  4793. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4794. #: apt.conf.5.xml:906
  4795. msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>"
  4796. msgstr ""
  4797. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4798. #: apt.conf.5.xml:909
  4799. msgid ""
  4800. "Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by "
  4801. "the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as "
  4802. "described in <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>"
  4803. msgstr ""
  4804. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4805. #: apt.conf.5.xml:917
  4806. msgid "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>"
  4807. msgstr ""
  4808. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  4809. #: apt.conf.5.xml:921
  4810. msgid ""
  4811. "Print information about the vendors read from "
  4812. "<filename>/etc/apt/vendors.list</filename>."
  4813. msgstr ""
  4814. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4815. #: apt.conf.5.xml:943
  4816. msgid ""
  4817. "&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all "
  4818. "possible options."
  4819. msgstr ""
  4820. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
  4821. #: apt.conf.5.xml:950
  4822. msgid "&file-aptconf;"
  4823. msgstr ""
  4824. #. ? reading apt.conf
  4825. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4826. #: apt.conf.5.xml:955
  4827. msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;."
  4828. msgstr ""
  4829. #. The last update date
  4830. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo>
  4831. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:13
  4832. msgid "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 May 2009</date>"
  4833. msgstr ""
  4834. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
  4835. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:21 apt_preferences.5.xml:28
  4836. msgid "apt_preferences"
  4837. msgstr ""
  4838. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
  4839. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:29
  4840. msgid "Preference control file for APT"
  4841. msgstr ""
  4842. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4843. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:34
  4844. msgid ""
  4845. "The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the "
  4846. "fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder "
  4847. "can be used to control which versions of packages will be selected for "
  4848. "installation."
  4849. msgstr ""
  4850. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4851. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:39
  4852. msgid ""
  4853. "Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the "
  4854. "&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for "
  4855. "example, <literal>stable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal>). APT "
  4856. "assigns a priority to each version that is available. Subject to dependency "
  4857. "constraints, <command>apt-get</command> selects the version with the highest "
  4858. "priority for installation. The APT preferences file overrides the "
  4859. "priorities that APT assigns to package versions by default, thus giving the "
  4860. "user control over which one is selected for installation."
  4861. msgstr ""
  4862. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  4863. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:49
  4864. msgid ""
  4865. "Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the "
  4866. "&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this "
  4867. "case <command>apt-get</command> downloads the instance listed earliest in "
  4868. "the &sources-list; file. The APT preferences file does not affect the "
  4869. "choice of instance, only the choice of version."
  4870. msgstr ""
  4871. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
  4872. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:56
  4873. msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments"
  4874. msgstr ""
  4875. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
  4876. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:71
  4877. #, no-wrap
  4878. msgid ""
  4879. "<command>apt-get install -t testing "
  4880. "<replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n"
  4881. msgstr ""
  4882. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
  4883. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:74
  4884. #, no-wrap
  4885. msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n"
  4886. msgstr ""
  4887. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  4888. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:58
  4889. msgid ""
  4890. "If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that "
  4891. "applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version "
  4892. "is the priority of the distribution to which that version belongs. It is "
  4893. "possible to single out a distribution, \"the target release\", which "
  4894. "receives a higher priority than other distributions do by default. The "
  4895. "target release can be set on the <command>apt-get</command> command line or "
  4896. "in the APT configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Note "
  4897. "that this has precedence over any general priority you set in the "
  4898. "<filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> file described later, but not over "
  4899. "specifically pinned packages. For example, <placeholder "
  4900. "type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" "
  4901. "id=\"1\"/>"
  4902. msgstr ""
  4903. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4904. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:83
  4905. msgid "priority 100"
  4906. msgstr ""
  4907. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  4908. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:84
  4909. msgid "to the version that is already installed (if any)."
  4910. msgstr ""
  4911. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4912. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:88
  4913. msgid "priority 500"
  4914. msgstr ""
  4915. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  4916. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:89
  4917. msgid ""
  4918. "to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target "
  4919. "release."
  4920. msgstr ""
  4921. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  4922. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:93
  4923. msgid "priority 990"
  4924. msgstr ""
  4925. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  4926. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:94
  4927. msgid "to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release."
  4928. msgstr ""
  4929. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  4930. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:78
  4931. msgid ""
  4932. "If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following "
  4933. "algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign: "
  4934. "<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
  4935. msgstr ""
  4936. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  4937. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:99
  4938. msgid ""
  4939. "If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns "
  4940. "priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all "
  4941. "uninstalled package versions."
  4942. msgstr ""
  4943. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  4944. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:103
  4945. msgid ""
  4946. "APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to "
  4947. "determine which version of a package to install."
  4948. msgstr ""
  4949. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
  4950. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:106
  4951. msgid ""
  4952. "Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. "
  4953. "(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place "
  4954. "of a more recent version. Note that none of APT's default priorities "
  4955. "exceeds 1000; such high priorities can only be set in the preferences file. "
  4956. "Note also that downgrading a package can be risky.)"
  4957. msgstr ""
  4958. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
  4959. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:112
  4960. msgid "Install the highest priority version."
  4961. msgstr ""
  4962. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
  4963. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:113
  4964. msgid ""
  4965. "If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one "
  4966. "(that is, the one with the higher version number)."
  4967. msgstr ""
  4968. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
  4969. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:116
  4970. msgid ""
  4971. "If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either "
  4972. "the packages differ in some of their metadata or the "
  4973. "<literal>--reinstall</literal> option is given, install the uninstalled one."
  4974. msgstr ""
  4975. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  4976. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:122
  4977. msgid ""
  4978. "In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) "
  4979. "is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in "
  4980. "the &sources-list; file (priority 500 or 990). Then the package will be "
  4981. "upgraded when <command>apt-get install "
  4982. "<replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get "
  4983. "upgrade</command> is executed."
  4984. msgstr ""
  4985. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  4986. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:129
  4987. msgid ""
  4988. "More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> "
  4989. "recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be "
  4990. "downgraded when <command>apt-get install "
  4991. "<replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get "
  4992. "upgrade</command> is executed."
  4993. msgstr ""
  4994. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  4995. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:134
  4996. msgid ""
  4997. "Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version "
  4998. "belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to "
  4999. "some other distribution. Such a package will indeed be upgraded when "
  5000. "<command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> "
  5001. "or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed, because at least "
  5002. "<emphasis>one</emphasis> of the available versions has a higher priority "
  5003. "than the installed version."
  5004. msgstr ""
  5005. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
  5006. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:143
  5007. msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences"
  5008. msgstr ""
  5009. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5010. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:145
  5011. msgid ""
  5012. "The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the "
  5013. "assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line "
  5014. "records separated by blank lines. Records can have one of two forms, a "
  5015. "specific form and a general form."
  5016. msgstr ""
  5017. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
  5018. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:151
  5019. msgid ""
  5020. "The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more "
  5021. "specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, the "
  5022. "following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the "
  5023. "<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with "
  5024. "\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces."
  5025. msgstr ""
  5026. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
  5027. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:158
  5028. #, no-wrap
  5029. msgid ""
  5030. "Package: perl\n"
  5031. "Pin: version 5.8*\n"
  5032. "Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
  5033. msgstr ""
  5034. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
  5035. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:164
  5036. msgid ""
  5037. "The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a "
  5038. "given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed "
  5039. "in a certain <filename>Release</filename> file) or to all of the package "
  5040. "versions coming from a particular Internet site, as identified by the site's "
  5041. "fully qualified domain name."
  5042. msgstr ""
  5043. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
  5044. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:170
  5045. msgid ""
  5046. "This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups "
  5047. "of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to "
  5048. "all package versions available from the local site."
  5049. msgstr ""
  5050. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
  5051. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:175
  5052. #, no-wrap
  5053. msgid ""
  5054. "Package: *\n"
  5055. "Pin: origin \"\"\n"
  5056. "Pin-Priority: 999\n"
  5057. msgstr ""
  5058. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
  5059. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:180
  5060. msgid ""
  5061. "A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\". "
  5062. "This should not be confused with the Origin of a distribution as specified "
  5063. "in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What follows the \"Origin:\" tag in "
  5064. "a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an Internet address but an author "
  5065. "or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or \"Ximian\"."
  5066. msgstr ""
  5067. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
  5068. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:186
  5069. msgid ""
  5070. "The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions "
  5071. "belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is "
  5072. "\"<literal>unstable</literal>\"."
  5073. msgstr ""
  5074. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
  5075. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:190
  5076. #, no-wrap
  5077. msgid ""
  5078. "Package: *\n"
  5079. "Pin: release a=unstable\n"
  5080. "Pin-Priority: 50\n"
  5081. msgstr ""
  5082. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
  5083. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:195
  5084. msgid ""
  5085. "The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions "
  5086. "belonging to any distribution whose Codename is "
  5087. "\"<literal>squeeze</literal>\"."
  5088. msgstr ""
  5089. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
  5090. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:199
  5091. #, no-wrap
  5092. msgid ""
  5093. "Package: *\n"
  5094. "Pin: release n=squeeze\n"
  5095. "Pin-Priority: 900\n"
  5096. msgstr ""
  5097. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
  5098. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:204
  5099. msgid ""
  5100. "The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions "
  5101. "belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" "
  5102. "and whose release Version number is \"<literal>3.0</literal>\"."
  5103. msgstr ""
  5104. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
  5105. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:209
  5106. #, no-wrap
  5107. msgid ""
  5108. "Package: *\n"
  5109. "Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n"
  5110. "Pin-Priority: 500\n"
  5111. msgstr ""
  5112. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
  5113. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:220
  5114. msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities"
  5115. msgstr ""
  5116. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5117. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:228
  5118. msgid "P &gt; 1000"
  5119. msgstr ""
  5120. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  5121. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:229
  5122. msgid ""
  5123. "causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the "
  5124. "package"
  5125. msgstr ""
  5126. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5127. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:233
  5128. msgid "990 &lt; P &lt;=1000"
  5129. msgstr ""
  5130. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  5131. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:234
  5132. msgid ""
  5133. "causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target "
  5134. "release, unless the installed version is more recent"
  5135. msgstr ""
  5136. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5137. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:239
  5138. msgid "500 &lt; P &lt;=990"
  5139. msgstr ""
  5140. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  5141. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:240
  5142. msgid ""
  5143. "causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available "
  5144. "belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent"
  5145. msgstr ""
  5146. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5147. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:245
  5148. msgid "100 &lt; P &lt;=500"
  5149. msgstr ""
  5150. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  5151. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:246
  5152. msgid ""
  5153. "causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available "
  5154. "belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent"
  5155. msgstr ""
  5156. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5157. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:251
  5158. msgid "0 &lt; P &lt;=100"
  5159. msgstr ""
  5160. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  5161. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:252
  5162. msgid ""
  5163. "causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of "
  5164. "the package"
  5165. msgstr ""
  5166. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5167. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:256
  5168. msgid "P &lt; 0"
  5169. msgstr ""
  5170. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  5171. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:257
  5172. msgid "prevents the version from being installed"
  5173. msgstr ""
  5174. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5175. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:223
  5176. msgid ""
  5177. "Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or "
  5178. "negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking): "
  5179. "<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
  5180. msgstr ""
  5181. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5182. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:262
  5183. msgid ""
  5184. "If any specific-form records match an available package version then the "
  5185. "first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing "
  5186. "that, if any general-form records match an available package version then "
  5187. "the first such record determines the priority of the package version."
  5188. msgstr ""
  5189. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5190. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:268
  5191. msgid ""
  5192. "For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records "
  5193. "presented earlier:"
  5194. msgstr ""
  5195. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting>
  5196. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:272
  5197. #, no-wrap
  5198. msgid ""
  5199. "Package: perl\n"
  5200. "Pin: version 5.8*\n"
  5201. "Pin-Priority: 1001\n"
  5202. "\n"
  5203. "Package: *\n"
  5204. "Pin: origin \"\"\n"
  5205. "Pin-Priority: 999\n"
  5206. "\n"
  5207. "Package: *\n"
  5208. "Pin: release unstable\n"
  5209. "Pin-Priority: 50\n"
  5210. msgstr ""
  5211. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5212. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:285
  5213. msgid "Then:"
  5214. msgstr ""
  5215. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
  5216. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:287
  5217. msgid ""
  5218. "The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package "
  5219. "will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with "
  5220. "\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of "
  5221. "<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then "
  5222. "<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded."
  5223. msgstr ""
  5224. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
  5225. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:292
  5226. msgid ""
  5227. "A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is "
  5228. "available from the local system has priority over other versions, even "
  5229. "versions belonging to the target release."
  5230. msgstr ""
  5231. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara>
  5232. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:296
  5233. msgid ""
  5234. "A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other "
  5235. "site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an "
  5236. "<literal>unstable</literal> distribution is only installed if it is selected "
  5237. "for installation and no version of the package is already installed."
  5238. msgstr ""
  5239. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
  5240. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:306
  5241. msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties"
  5242. msgstr ""
  5243. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5244. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:308
  5245. msgid ""
  5246. "The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide "
  5247. "<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to "
  5248. "describe the packages available at that location."
  5249. msgstr ""
  5250. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5251. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:320
  5252. msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line"
  5253. msgstr ""
  5254. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  5255. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:321
  5256. msgid "gives the package name"
  5257. msgstr ""
  5258. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5259. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:324 apt_preferences.5.xml:374
  5260. msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line"
  5261. msgstr ""
  5262. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  5263. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:325
  5264. msgid "gives the version number for the named package"
  5265. msgstr ""
  5266. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5267. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:312
  5268. msgid ""
  5269. "The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory "
  5270. "<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></filename>: "
  5271. "for example, "
  5272. "<filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/Packages</filename>. It "
  5273. "consists of a series of multi-line records, one for each package available "
  5274. "in that directory. Only two lines in each record are relevant for setting "
  5275. "APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
  5276. msgstr ""
  5277. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5278. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:341
  5279. msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line"
  5280. msgstr ""
  5281. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  5282. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:342
  5283. msgid ""
  5284. "names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. "
  5285. "For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies "
  5286. "that all of the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the "
  5287. "<filename>Release</filename> file are in a <literal>stable</literal> "
  5288. "archive. Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require "
  5289. "the line:"
  5290. msgstr ""
  5291. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
  5292. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:352
  5293. #, no-wrap
  5294. msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n"
  5295. msgstr ""
  5296. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5297. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:358
  5298. msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line"
  5299. msgstr ""
  5300. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  5301. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:359
  5302. msgid ""
  5303. "names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. "
  5304. "For example, the line \"Codename: squeeze\" specifies that all of the "
  5305. "packages in the directory tree below the parent of the "
  5306. "<filename>Release</filename> file belong to a version named "
  5307. "<literal>squeeze</literal>. Specifying this value in the APT preferences "
  5308. "file would require the line:"
  5309. msgstr ""
  5310. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
  5311. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:368
  5312. #, no-wrap
  5313. msgid "Pin: release n=squeeze\n"
  5314. msgstr ""
  5315. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  5316. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:375
  5317. msgid ""
  5318. "names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might "
  5319. "belong to Debian GNU/Linux release version 3.0. Note that there is normally "
  5320. "no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and "
  5321. "<literal>unstable</literal> distributions because they have not been "
  5322. "released yet. Specifying this in the APT preferences file would require one "
  5323. "of the following lines."
  5324. msgstr ""
  5325. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
  5326. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:384
  5327. #, no-wrap
  5328. msgid ""
  5329. "Pin: release v=3.0\n"
  5330. "Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n"
  5331. "Pin: release 3.0\n"
  5332. msgstr ""
  5333. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5334. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:393
  5335. msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line"
  5336. msgstr ""
  5337. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  5338. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:394
  5339. msgid ""
  5340. "names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory "
  5341. "tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line "
  5342. "\"Component: main\" specifies that all the packages in the directory tree "
  5343. "are from the <literal>main</literal> component, which entails that they are "
  5344. "licensed under terms listed in the Debian Free Software Guidelines. "
  5345. "Specifying this component in the APT preferences file would require the "
  5346. "line:"
  5347. msgstr ""
  5348. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
  5349. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:403
  5350. #, no-wrap
  5351. msgid "Pin: release c=main\n"
  5352. msgstr ""
  5353. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5354. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:409
  5355. msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line"
  5356. msgstr ""
  5357. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  5358. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:410
  5359. msgid ""
  5360. "names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the "
  5361. "<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is "
  5362. "<literal>Debian</literal>. Specifying this origin in the APT preferences "
  5363. "file would require the line:"
  5364. msgstr ""
  5365. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
  5366. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:416
  5367. #, no-wrap
  5368. msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
  5369. msgstr ""
  5370. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5371. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:422
  5372. msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line"
  5373. msgstr ""
  5374. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara>
  5375. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:423
  5376. msgid ""
  5377. "names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the "
  5378. "<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is "
  5379. "<literal>Debian</literal>. Specifying this label in the APT preferences "
  5380. "file would require the line:"
  5381. msgstr ""
  5382. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting>
  5383. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:429
  5384. #, no-wrap
  5385. msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n"
  5386. msgstr ""
  5387. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5388. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:330
  5389. msgid ""
  5390. "The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory "
  5391. "<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for "
  5392. "example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or "
  5393. "<filename>.../dists/woody/Release</filename>. It consists of a single "
  5394. "multi-line record which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the packages "
  5395. "in the directory tree below its parent. Unlike the "
  5396. "<filename>Packages</filename> file, nearly all of the lines in a "
  5397. "<filename>Release</filename> file are relevant for setting APT priorities: "
  5398. "<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
  5399. msgstr ""
  5400. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5401. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:436
  5402. msgid ""
  5403. "All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> "
  5404. "files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored "
  5405. "in the directory <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename>, or in the file "
  5406. "named by the variable <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> in the "
  5407. "<filename>apt.conf</filename> file. For example, the file "
  5408. "<filename>debian.lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> "
  5409. "contains the <filename>Release</filename> file retrieved from the site "
  5410. "<literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal> for <literal>binary-i386</literal> "
  5411. "architecture files from the <literal>contrib</literal> component of the "
  5412. "<literal>unstable</literal> distribution."
  5413. msgstr ""
  5414. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
  5415. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:449
  5416. msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record"
  5417. msgstr ""
  5418. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5419. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:451
  5420. msgid ""
  5421. "Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or "
  5422. "more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This "
  5423. "provides a place for comments."
  5424. msgstr ""
  5425. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5426. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:455
  5427. msgid ""
  5428. "The <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> line in each APT preferences record is "
  5429. "optional. If omitted, APT assigns a priority of 1 less than the last value "
  5430. "specified on a line beginning with <literal>Pin-Priority: release "
  5431. "...</literal>."
  5432. msgstr ""
  5433. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
  5434. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:464
  5435. msgid "Tracking Stable"
  5436. msgstr ""
  5437. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
  5438. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:472
  5439. #, no-wrap
  5440. msgid ""
  5441. "Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n"
  5442. "Explanation: package versions other than those in the stable distro\n"
  5443. "Package: *\n"
  5444. "Pin: release a=stable\n"
  5445. "Pin-Priority: 900\n"
  5446. "\n"
  5447. "Package: *\n"
  5448. "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
  5449. "Pin-Priority: -10\n"
  5450. msgstr ""
  5451. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5452. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:466
  5453. msgid ""
  5454. "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority "
  5455. "higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a "
  5456. "<literal>stable</literal> distribution and a prohibitively low priority to "
  5457. "package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> "
  5458. "distributions. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
  5459. msgstr ""
  5460. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
  5461. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:489 apt_preferences.5.xml:535 apt_preferences.5.xml:593
  5462. #, no-wrap
  5463. msgid ""
  5464. "apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n"
  5465. "apt-get upgrade\n"
  5466. "apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
  5467. msgstr ""
  5468. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5469. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:484
  5470. msgid ""
  5471. "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
  5472. "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest "
  5473. "<literal>stable</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" "
  5474. "id=\"0\"/>"
  5475. msgstr ""
  5476. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
  5477. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:501
  5478. #, no-wrap
  5479. msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n"
  5480. msgstr ""
  5481. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5482. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:495
  5483. msgid ""
  5484. "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
  5485. "latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package "
  5486. "will not be upgraded again unless this command is given again. <placeholder "
  5487. "type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
  5488. msgstr ""
  5489. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
  5490. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:507
  5491. msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable"
  5492. msgstr ""
  5493. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
  5494. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:516
  5495. #, no-wrap
  5496. msgid ""
  5497. "Package: *\n"
  5498. "Pin: release a=testing\n"
  5499. "Pin-Priority: 900\n"
  5500. "\n"
  5501. "Package: *\n"
  5502. "Pin: release a=unstable\n"
  5503. "Pin-Priority: 800\n"
  5504. "\n"
  5505. "Package: *\n"
  5506. "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
  5507. "Pin-Priority: -10\n"
  5508. msgstr ""
  5509. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5510. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:509
  5511. msgid ""
  5512. "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority "
  5513. "to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a "
  5514. "lower priority to package versions from the <literal>unstable</literal> "
  5515. "distribution, and a prohibitively low priority to package versions from "
  5516. "other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions. <placeholder "
  5517. "type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
  5518. msgstr ""
  5519. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5520. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:530
  5521. msgid ""
  5522. "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
  5523. "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest "
  5524. "<literal>testing</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" "
  5525. "id=\"0\"/>"
  5526. msgstr ""
  5527. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
  5528. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:550
  5529. #, no-wrap
  5530. msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n"
  5531. msgstr ""
  5532. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5533. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:541
  5534. msgid ""
  5535. "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
  5536. "latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. "
  5537. "Thereafter, <command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to "
  5538. "the most recent <literal>testing</literal> version if that is more recent "
  5539. "than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent "
  5540. "<literal>unstable</literal> version if that is more recent than the "
  5541. "installed version. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
  5542. msgstr ""
  5543. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title>
  5544. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:557
  5545. msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release"
  5546. msgstr ""
  5547. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
  5548. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:571
  5549. #, no-wrap
  5550. msgid ""
  5551. "Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package "
  5552. "versions\n"
  5553. "Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with squeeze or "
  5554. "sid\n"
  5555. "Package: *\n"
  5556. "Pin: release n=squeeze\n"
  5557. "Pin-Priority: 900\n"
  5558. "\n"
  5559. "Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n"
  5560. "Package: *\n"
  5561. "Pin: release a=sid\n"
  5562. "Pin-Priority: 800\n"
  5563. "\n"
  5564. "Package: *\n"
  5565. "Pin: release o=Debian\n"
  5566. "Pin-Priority: -10\n"
  5567. msgstr ""
  5568. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5569. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:559
  5570. msgid ""
  5571. "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority "
  5572. "higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a "
  5573. "specified codename of a distribution and a prohibitively low priority to "
  5574. "package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions, "
  5575. "codenames and archives. Note that with this APT preference APT will follow "
  5576. "the migration of a release from the archive <literal>testing</literal> to "
  5577. "<literal>stable</literal> and later <literal>oldstable</literal>. If you "
  5578. "want to follow for example the progress in <literal>testing</literal> "
  5579. "notwithstanding the codename changes you should use the example "
  5580. "configurations above. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
  5581. msgstr ""
  5582. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5583. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:588
  5584. msgid ""
  5585. "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of "
  5586. "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in "
  5587. "the release codenamed with <literal>squeeze</literal>. <placeholder "
  5588. "type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
  5589. msgstr ""
  5590. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting>
  5591. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:608
  5592. #, no-wrap
  5593. msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n"
  5594. msgstr ""
  5595. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para>
  5596. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:599
  5597. msgid ""
  5598. "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the "
  5599. "latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, "
  5600. "<command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to the most "
  5601. "recent <literal>squeeze</literal> version if that is more recent than the "
  5602. "installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>sid</literal> "
  5603. "version if that is more recent than the installed version. <placeholder "
  5604. "type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>"
  5605. msgstr ""
  5606. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist>
  5607. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:617
  5608. msgid "&file-preferences;"
  5609. msgstr ""
  5610. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5611. #: apt_preferences.5.xml:623
  5612. msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;"
  5613. msgstr ""
  5614. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname>
  5615. #: sources.list.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:29
  5616. msgid "sources.list"
  5617. msgstr ""
  5618. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose>
  5619. #: sources.list.5.xml:30
  5620. msgid "Package resource list for APT"
  5621. msgstr ""
  5622. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5623. #: sources.list.5.xml:34
  5624. msgid ""
  5625. "The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package "
  5626. "distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page "
  5627. "documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. "
  5628. "This control file is located in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>"
  5629. msgstr ""
  5630. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5631. #: sources.list.5.xml:39
  5632. msgid ""
  5633. "The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a "
  5634. "variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most "
  5635. "preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri "
  5636. "args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format "
  5637. "for <literal>args</literal> <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource "
  5638. "Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known "
  5639. "Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a "
  5640. "comment by using a #."
  5641. msgstr ""
  5642. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  5643. #: sources.list.5.xml:50
  5644. msgid "sources.list.d"
  5645. msgstr ""
  5646. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5647. #: sources.list.5.xml:51
  5648. msgid ""
  5649. "The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to "
  5650. "add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for "
  5651. "the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need to end "
  5652. "with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), "
  5653. "digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. "
  5654. "Otherwise they will be silently ignored."
  5655. msgstr ""
  5656. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  5657. #: sources.list.5.xml:60
  5658. msgid "The deb and deb-src types"
  5659. msgstr ""
  5660. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5661. #: sources.list.5.xml:61
  5662. msgid ""
  5663. "The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian "
  5664. "archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, "
  5665. "<literal>distribution</literal> is generally one of "
  5666. "<literal>stable</literal> <literal>unstable</literal> or "
  5667. "<literal>testing</literal> while component is one of <literal>main</literal> "
  5668. "<literal>contrib</literal> <literal>non-free</literal> or "
  5669. "<literal>non-us</literal> The <literal>deb-src</literal> type describes a "
  5670. "debian distribution's source code in the same form as the "
  5671. "<literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line is required "
  5672. "to fetch source indexes."
  5673. msgstr ""
  5674. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5675. #: sources.list.5.xml:73
  5676. msgid ""
  5677. "The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the "
  5678. "<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types are:"
  5679. msgstr ""
  5680. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
  5681. #: sources.list.5.xml:76
  5682. #, no-wrap
  5683. msgid "deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]"
  5684. msgstr ""
  5685. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5686. #: sources.list.5.xml:78
  5687. msgid ""
  5688. "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the "
  5689. "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. "
  5690. "<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the "
  5691. "components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with "
  5692. "a slash (/). This is useful for when only a particular sub-section of the "
  5693. "archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If "
  5694. "<literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one "
  5695. "<literal>component</literal> must be present."
  5696. msgstr ""
  5697. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5698. #: sources.list.5.xml:87
  5699. msgid ""
  5700. "<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, "
  5701. "<literal>$(ARCH)</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, "
  5702. "m68k, powerpc, ...) used on the system. This permits "
  5703. "architecture-independent <filename>sources.list</filename> files to be "
  5704. "used. In general this is only of interest when specifying an exact path, "
  5705. "<literal>APT</literal> will automatically generate a URI with the current "
  5706. "architecture otherwise."
  5707. msgstr ""
  5708. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5709. #: sources.list.5.xml:95
  5710. msgid ""
  5711. "Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to "
  5712. "have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available "
  5713. "distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort the "
  5714. "URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse "
  5715. "multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single "
  5716. "connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, "
  5717. "close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same "
  5718. "host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the "
  5719. "number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to "
  5720. "different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth."
  5721. msgstr ""
  5722. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5723. #: sources.list.5.xml:107
  5724. msgid ""
  5725. "It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most "
  5726. "preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by "
  5727. "speed from fastest to slowest (CD-ROM followed by hosts on a local network, "
  5728. "followed by distant Internet hosts, for example)."
  5729. msgstr ""
  5730. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5731. #: sources.list.5.xml:112
  5732. msgid "Some examples:"
  5733. msgstr ""
  5734. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
  5735. #: sources.list.5.xml:114
  5736. #, no-wrap
  5737. msgid ""
  5738. "deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n"
  5739. "deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n"
  5740. " "
  5741. msgstr ""
  5742. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title>
  5743. #: sources.list.5.xml:120
  5744. msgid "URI specification"
  5745. msgstr ""
  5746. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5747. #: sources.list.5.xml:125
  5748. msgid "file"
  5749. msgstr ""
  5750. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  5751. #: sources.list.5.xml:127
  5752. msgid ""
  5753. "The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be "
  5754. "considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or "
  5755. "archives."
  5756. msgstr ""
  5757. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  5758. #: sources.list.5.xml:134
  5759. msgid ""
  5760. "The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CDROM drive with media "
  5761. "swapping. Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source "
  5762. "list."
  5763. msgstr ""
  5764. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  5765. #: sources.list.5.xml:141
  5766. msgid ""
  5767. "The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment "
  5768. "variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format "
  5769. "http://server:port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</envar> "
  5770. "will be used. Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a string of "
  5771. "the format http://user:pass@server:port/ Note that this is an insecure "
  5772. "method of authentication."
  5773. msgstr ""
  5774. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  5775. #: sources.list.5.xml:152
  5776. msgid ""
  5777. "The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior "
  5778. "is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual "
  5779. "page. Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the "
  5780. "<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify a "
  5781. "http proxy (http proxy servers often understand ftp urls) using this method "
  5782. "and ONLY this method. ftp proxies using http specified in the configuration "
  5783. "file will be ignored."
  5784. msgstr ""
  5785. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5786. #: sources.list.5.xml:161
  5787. msgid "copy"
  5788. msgstr ""
  5789. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  5790. #: sources.list.5.xml:163
  5791. msgid ""
  5792. "The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are "
  5793. "copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. "
  5794. "This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT."
  5795. msgstr ""
  5796. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5797. #: sources.list.5.xml:168
  5798. msgid "rsh"
  5799. msgstr ""
  5800. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term>
  5801. #: sources.list.5.xml:168
  5802. msgid "ssh"
  5803. msgstr ""
  5804. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>
  5805. #: sources.list.5.xml:170
  5806. msgid ""
  5807. "The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given "
  5808. "user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with "
  5809. "RSA keys or rhosts. Access to files on the remote uses standard "
  5810. "<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the "
  5811. "file transfers from the remote."
  5812. msgstr ""
  5813. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5814. #: sources.list.5.xml:122
  5815. msgid ""
  5816. "The currently recognized URI types are cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, "
  5817. "rsh. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>"
  5818. msgstr ""
  5819. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5820. #: sources.list.5.xml:182
  5821. msgid ""
  5822. "Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for "
  5823. "stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free."
  5824. msgstr ""
  5825. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
  5826. #: sources.list.5.xml:184
  5827. #, no-wrap
  5828. msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free"
  5829. msgstr ""
  5830. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5831. #: sources.list.5.xml:186
  5832. msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution."
  5833. msgstr ""
  5834. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
  5835. #: sources.list.5.xml:187
  5836. #, no-wrap
  5837. msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free"
  5838. msgstr ""
  5839. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5840. #: sources.list.5.xml:189
  5841. msgid "Source line for the above"
  5842. msgstr ""
  5843. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
  5844. #: sources.list.5.xml:190
  5845. #, no-wrap
  5846. msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free"
  5847. msgstr ""
  5848. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5849. #: sources.list.5.xml:192
  5850. msgid ""
  5851. "Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the "
  5852. "hamm/main area."
  5853. msgstr ""
  5854. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
  5855. #: sources.list.5.xml:194
  5856. #, no-wrap
  5857. msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main"
  5858. msgstr ""
  5859. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5860. #: sources.list.5.xml:196
  5861. msgid ""
  5862. "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian "
  5863. "directory, and uses only the stable/contrib area."
  5864. msgstr ""
  5865. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
  5866. #: sources.list.5.xml:198
  5867. #, no-wrap
  5868. msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib"
  5869. msgstr ""
  5870. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5871. #: sources.list.5.xml:200
  5872. msgid ""
  5873. "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian "
  5874. "directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as "
  5875. "well as the one in the previous example in "
  5876. "<filename>sources.list</filename>. a single FTP session will be used for "
  5877. "both resource lines."
  5878. msgstr ""
  5879. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
  5880. #: sources.list.5.xml:204
  5881. #, no-wrap
  5882. msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib"
  5883. msgstr ""
  5884. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5885. #: sources.list.5.xml:206
  5886. msgid ""
  5887. "Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US "
  5888. "directory."
  5889. msgstr ""
  5890. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout>
  5891. #: sources.list.5.xml:208
  5892. #, no-wrap
  5893. msgid ""
  5894. "deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib "
  5895. "non-free"
  5896. msgstr ""
  5897. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout>
  5898. #: sources.list.5.xml:217
  5899. #, no-wrap
  5900. msgid "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/"
  5901. msgstr ""
  5902. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5903. #: sources.list.5.xml:210
  5904. msgid ""
  5905. "Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US "
  5906. "directory, and uses only files found under "
  5907. "<filename>unstable/binary-i386</filename> on i386 machines, "
  5908. "<filename>unstable/binary-m68k</filename> on m68k, and so forth for other "
  5909. "supported architectures. [Note this example only illustrates how to use the "
  5910. "substitution variable; non-us is no longer structured like this] "
  5911. "<placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>"
  5912. msgstr ""
  5913. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para>
  5914. #: sources.list.5.xml:222
  5915. msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;"
  5916. msgstr ""