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@@ -86,17 +86,40 @@ DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt";};
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<para>The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the previous example
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you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>.</para>
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- <para>Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> and <literal>#clear</literal>
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+ <para>Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it can be see in
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+ the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. If you don't specify a name a
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+ new entry will simply add a new option to the list. If you specify a name you can override
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+ the option as every other option by reassigning a new value to the option.</para>
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+
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+ <para>Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> and <literal>#clear</literal>:
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<literal>#include</literal> will include the given file, unless the filename
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ends in a slash, then the whole directory is included.
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<literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the configuration tree. The
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- specified element and all its descendants are erased.</para>
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+ specified element and all its descendants are erased.
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+ (Note that these lines also need to end with a semicolon.)</para>
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+
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+ <para>The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope.
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+ Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will <emphasis>not</emphasis>
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+ override previewsly written entries. Only options can be overridden by adressing a new
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+ value to it - lists and scopes can't be overridden, only cleared.</para>
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<para>All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary configuration
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directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a full option
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name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) followed by an equals
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sign then the new value of the option. Lists can be appended too by adding
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- a trailing :: to the list name.</para>
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+ a trailing :: to the list name. (As you might suspect: The scope syntax can't be used
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+ on the commandline.)</para>
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+
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+ <para>Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and
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+ that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax.
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+ (The scope syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug
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+ which some users unfortunately relay on: An option with the unusual name "<literal>::</literal>"
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+ which acts like every other option with a name. These introduces many problems
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+ including that a user who writes multiple lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in
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+ the hope to append to a list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this option
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+ "<literal>::</literal>" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will raise errors and
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+ will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please correct such statements now
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+ as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about them.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1><title>The APT Group</title>
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